MSI Computer Repairs all around Australia MSI (Micro-Star International), is one of the largest information technology corporation famous for manufacturing gaming laptop motherboards, graphics cards and gaming desktops. This company has dedicated repair centers mostly located in Asia regions. If you are living anywhere in Victoria | Melbourne area and are looking for an expert MSI computer repair service for your MSI products , Msi Computer Repairs The Nerdcore Group is here to help you resolve your any MSI computer repairs. Msi Computer Repairs Our MSI computer repairs service offers the most effective and reasonable solution. Our expertise with MSI Computers is showing you our years of experience and have helped Professionals like you who have an MSI product . So you can be confident that your MSI computers are being handled by MSI computer repairs Technicians who are experts in repairing all the MSI computers. Our MSI computer repair professionals can always offer the highest standard of MSI computer repair service Australia wide. With many delivery mail in options. Your MSi computer will be repaired just like at MSI head quarters . MSI laptop DC jack repair – Wanting to have your loose MSI DC jack repaired or replaced? Our experts at MSI Computer Repairs The Nerdcore Group can do that for you! We offer nothing but the best MSI computer repairs in Victoria, Melbourne. MSI laptop motherboard repair – Without your msi laptop motherboard, your computer just won’t work. If your MSI laptop motherboard needs repairs, give us a call 0386897974 and we will be right at your service. MSI LCD replacement and repair – MSI Computer Repairs offers all kinds of repairs and services for MSI computers in Melbourne Victoria. Have our experts take a look at your backlight and see if it needs a replacement MSI backlight replacement and repair – MSI Computer Repai rs can repair all kinds of MSI Computers. Our MSi computer repairs experts take a look at your Msi computers backlight and see if it needs a replacement or a msi computer repairs. MSI laptop keyboard repair and replacement – Have you accidentally spilled a liquid on your MSI laptops keyboard and ended up with keys non functional. Our MSi computer repairs expert technicians can easily fix or replace your broken keyboard in no time. MSI touch-pad replacement – MSi laptop Touch-pad isn’t working? Let our experts have a look and provide the most affordable solution for your touch-pad repair or replacement. MSI inverter repair – If your LCD screen doesn’t show correct color of the images and not as bright as normal, consider to have your LCD inverter checked by an expert at MSI Computer Repairs There’s no need to buy another new MSI computer just yet when you have an MSI Computer repairs expert who can fix your msi computer repairs problems and make it run as if it was brand new. At MSI Computer Repairs, we provide money for value to our customer’s. We will ensure that you will get the quality and affordable repair service at quickest time possible. Call now at 0386897974 with no call out fees! MSI virus and spyware removal – We work for all kinds of computer viruses and other malicious software. Our dedicated virus removal service guarantees that your computer will be 100% clean from any malicious software and equipped with additional protection to avoid future infection. MSI desktop and laptop upgrades – When considering to boost your MSi computer desktop or laptop performance, give us a call and have the best upgrade options for your machine with the help of our experts. MSI Computer tune-ups MSI COMPUTER Fresh Operating system installation MSI Computer Performance speedup an optimisation MSI Computer reformatting of Hard drives an Resetting of Motherboards MSI Computer Hardware installation - Motherboards, Graphics Cards, An replacement parts. MSI Computer RAM upgrade MSI Computer Storage upgrade - SSD & Memory to make your device fastest MSI Computer Optimization for Business or Home users. Internet and network setup for MSI computers – Our service also offers help in configuration of internet and network setting for your MSI machine. Whether it is a general network problem, email connectivity, wired or wireless and even internet security we are always here to help. Data and file recovery MSI Hard Drive Data recovery MSI System recovery Msi computer File recovery - Documents, Photos, Music, Emails (PST) MSI Forgotten password Reset Other hardware repairs MSI overheating repair MSI laptop is not turning on MSI laptop LCD screen is very dim or dark Display only visible on MSI laptop screen MSI laptop LCD screen is not turning on MSI laptop screen has cracks MSI laptop GPU or graphics card problem and distorted display MSI laptop motherboard malfunction and failure MSI laptop power supply repairs MSI loose or broken hinge replacement MSI LED and CCFL bulb replacement MSI laptop optical drive upgrade and replacement (DVD-RW – DVD Burners) MSI AC/DC power jack repairs MSI replacement of broken or cracked plastic parts (LCD cover or base cover) MSI liquid spill repairs (Mother Drink, V-Drink, Water, Moconna Coffee, High Tea, Borosa Valley Wine, etc.) MSI internal dust and particles cleaning MSI component level motherboard repairs Other software repairs MSI motherboard and laptop driver installation Solutions and repairs for Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) and freezing symptoms Solutions for slow working MSI laptops Transfer of data to your new hard drive or new MSI computer MSI laptop data and file backup services Custom built MSI computer systems – You purchased an MSI product but you feel that the specification needs improvement and customization. Let us know your desired customization specs and we will have your custom built MSI computer ready. Modes to Contact our expert services One of the best options available at our Msi computer repairs service is to visit our workshop and bring your MSI computer systems to us. Our MSI workshop is open 7 days a week from 7am up to 10pm and even on holidays. Kindly give us a call at 0386897974 with call out fees prior to your visit so we can prioritize your repair needs. Secondly, you can Contact our onsite service, eliminating the need to bring your computer to us if you want too. We will deliver our services at the convenience of your own place. Our onsite service is guaranteed to be free of call out or travel fees . Lastly, our expert technicians can also perform a remote login repair for your MSI computer problems that can be easily fixed by remotely. With your permission, we will be accessing your desktop or laptop remotely and fix your computer problems with no extra costs. A dedicated team of MSI laptop repair specialists who can repair everything there is a bout your MSI gaming Laptop. Author: Nerdcore Computers

Building your own gaming PC gives you full control over the hardware, allowing you to prioritize performance, aesthetics, and budget. Plus, it’s a fun project that teaches you a lot about how computers work. Essential Components 1. CPU (Central Processing Unit) The brain of your computer. For gaming, you’ll want a processor with high clock speeds and multiple cores. Popular choices include the Intel Core i9-13900K and AMD Ryzen 9 7900X. 2. GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) The most critical component for gaming. Top picks are the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 and AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT. These GPUs can handle the latest games with high settings and resolutions. 3. RAM (Random Access Memory) Aim for at least 16GB of RAM. Brands like Corsair and G.Skill offer reliable options that ensure smooth multitasking and gaming. 4. Storage A combination of SSD for speed and HDD for capacity works best. The Samsung 970 Evo Plus (SSD) and Seagate Barracuda (HDD) are excellent choices. 5. Motherboard Choose a motherboard that supports your CPU and GPU, with enough slots for future upgrades. ASUS ROG Strix and MSI MPG series are reliable options. 6. Power Supply Unit (PSU) A reliable PSU is crucial for stability. Aim for 80 Plus Gold certified PSUs from brands like EVGA or Corsair. 7. Case Your case should have good airflow and space for all your components. NZXT H510 and Corsair iCUE 4000X are popular choices. 8. Cooling System Ensure your PC stays cool with either air or liquid cooling. Noctua fans are great for air cooling, while NZXT Kraken series is ideal for liquid cooling. How to build your own gaming custom PC Building Your PC Step 1: Preparation Set up a clean workspace, gather your tools, and unpack all components. Step 2: Install the CPU Place the CPU onto the motherboard carefully, aligning the pins correctly. Step 3: Attach the Cooler Whether using air or liquid cooling, ensure it’s securely mounted to avoid overheating. Step 4: Install RAM Slot the RAM into the designated slots, ensuring they click into place. Step 5: Mount the Motherboard Secure the motherboard inside the case, screwing it in at all mounting points. Step 6: Install Storage Attach your SSD and HDD, connecting them to the motherboard with SATA cables. Step 7: Install GPU Slot your GPU into the PCIe slot, securing it with screws. Step 8: Connect the PSU Connect all power cables to the motherboard, GPU, and storage devices. Step 9: Cable Management Tidy up your cables to improve airflow and aesthetics. Step 10: Power On and Install OS Connect your PC to a monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Power it on and install your operating system. Popular Games to Test Your New Rig 1. Cyberpunk 2077 Developer:   CD Projekt Red System Requirements:  Intel Core i5-3570K / AMD FX-8310, 8 GB RAM, GTX 780 / Radeon RX 470 2. Elden Ring Developer:   FromSoftware System Requirements:  Intel Core i5-8400 / AMD Ryzen 3 3300X, 12 GB RAM, GTX 1060 / Radeon RX 580 3. Halo Infinite Developer:   343 Industries System Requirements:  Intel i5-4440 / AMD Ryzen 5 1600, 8 GB RAM, GTX 1050 Ti / RX 570 Author Nerdcore Computers

If your a tech head like me an are always setting up computers with windows for your customers. An want to easy install one click every software then you need to visit Install and Update All Your Programs at Once - Best software for windows pc https://ninite.com/ Pick all your favorite apps in the one place. Ninite will start working as soon as you run it not bother you with any choices or options install apps in their default location say no to toolbars or extra junk install 64-bit apps on 64-bit machines install apps in your PC's language or one you choose do all its work in the background install the latest stable version of an app skip up-to-date apps skip any reboot requests from installers use your proxy settings from Internet Explorer download apps from each publisher's official site verify digital signatures or hashes before running anything work best if you turn off any web filters or firewalls save you a lot of time! Friendly Tip from nerdcore pc

Now that Telstra is offering Starlink plans, we've taken it for a spin. Starlink Australia Review: Is it worth it for us Aussies Starlink is a technically-impressive internet option worth considering for anyone living in rural Australia. However, like most regional internet solutions, it has its share of trade-offs you'll want to consider before taking the plunge.   Plans from $125 per month via Telstra, or $139 per month direct from Starlink. $599 upfront in hardware fees.  What we love Fast latency for space internet Good speeds Simple-to-use hardware What could be improved Inconsistent performance Regular dropouts make video calls challenging Expensive upfront costs I'm going to get this out of the way upfront: I'm not the right person to be testing Starlink . I live in Sydney at a property with HFC NBN and 5G coverage. While there's no difference in how Starlink works in the city compared to the bush, I'm not the target consumer for Starlink. It's objectively a downgrade from my current internet situation. It's not meant for me.  But in my two weeks or so with Starlink at home, I've learnt a lot that's relevant for anyone considering it as an internet solution. While it could still very well be an upgrade for many Australians, there are caveats the marketing doesn't exactly make clear. There are times that Starlink feels like a miracle, but there are others where it's downright frustrating. The big question is whether that frustration is better or worse than your existing internet. There's a lot to consider.  Consistently inconsistent For this review, I tested a Starlink kit supplied by Telstra. You get a standard Starlink set with the satellite and router, but this is also bundled with a 3rd generation Telstra Smart Modem. This gives you the ability to plug in a home phone and 4G backup  at speeds of up to 25Mbps. There are also some slight plan differences. Telstra's Starlink speeds are capped at 50Mbps, while a standard residential Starlink plan is able to do up to 100Mbps. Telstra's plan is a little cheaper as a result, however, at $125 per month. You'll spend a minimum of $139 per month with Starlink itself. When it works, Starlink is incredible. I can barely notice a difference compared to the 5G home internet connection  I normally use. I've comfortably streamed Palm Royale  in 4K on my Apple TV. My ping has only climbed to 40ms, up from around 30ms on 5G. Speed tests show I can often get 50Mbps promised. That's insanely impressive given the LEO satellites you connect to are orbiting Earth at 7.2km a second. I've also experienced my fair share of frustrations, however. One night during a 30 Rock rewatch, the quality was noticeably dropping to standard definition. I've seen speeds fall below 5Mbps when it's been raining. And there's been a time when I didn't have enough bandwidth to start my camera on Slack. Starlink Australia Review: Is it worth it for us Aussies The real annoyance is dropouts. Looking at the Starlink app, there have been days where I've had over 19 outages in an hour. These can happen because of obstructions, network issues, or because my dish had trouble talking to a satellite. Many of these last under two seconds, and in many cases, you won't notice them. Outages are a big issue when it comes to video calls, online gaming, or any other real-time application, however. Constantly dropping out of a Zoom because of micro outages gets annoying very fast when working from home. While I'm coming at this from a privileged position, reliable internet that doesn't drop out should be a given. It's worth noting Telstra's 4G backup doesn't help with micro outages. While it could be a lifesaver in the event of an extended outage, most network issues are blips. As such, the backup doesn't have a chance to kick in, and doesn't help with issues like getting booted from a Zoom call. There's also the question of coverage. If you don't have reliable Telstra 4G coverage  at home, 4G backup isn't a useful feature. Starlink Australia Review: Is it worth it for us Aussies Plug-and-pray Starlink is objectively pitched as a plug-and-play solution, and that's true to a certain extent. When you get your kit, getting online is quite simple in theory. You plug in your modem, and then connect the satellite dish to it via a 15m Ethernet cable that also delivers power. Install the Starlink app on your phone and run through a basic setup process, and boom, space internet. The reality is a little different. For one, the Starlink modem needs to be inside, while the dish lives outside. That's going to be a logistical challenge for many, and will likely involve a ladder. For me, I had to run the cable inside through a hole in a fly screen. It's not exactly elegant. While you could opt for a more permanent solution, it is worth noting that it's illegal to do your own fixed cabling in Australia. Any in-wall, in-roof, or under-floor cabling must be done by a registered cabler. That adds an extra upfront cost to an already expensive package. Then there's the matter of positioning the satellite dish. You can keep it on the ground if you have a clear view of the sky, but it quickly became apparent that wasn't an option for me. It then took me a good half hour to find a spot on my roof stable enough to keep the dish from slipping with minimal obstructions. Even then, a neighbour's tree that slightly encroaches on my roof is enough to have the Starlink app warn me about potential dropouts. It doesn't like my TV antenna either, despite the dish being angled away from it. I'm sure getting a more permanent mount for the dish would help address at least some of this, but it ends up being another upfront cost to consider. And then there's the matter of how clear your view of the sky actually is. Even a single tree on the horizon can degrade your signal. Should you get a Starlink plan through Telstra or Starlink? If you’re tossing up whether you should get a Starlink plan direct through Starlink or through Telstra, there are a few key differences to consider. Price:  Starlink is cheaper through Telstra, billed at $125 per month. Starlink itself charges $139 per month. In both cases, you're looking at $599 in hardware fees. Speed: Starlink is slower through Telstra. Speeds are capped at 50Mbps, which is identical to an NBN 50 plan. Starlink's residential plans can achieve speeds up to 100Mbps, similar to an NBN 100 plan. Hardware: No matter which provider you go with, you'll get a Starlink modem and a satellite dish. If you go with Telstra, you'll go also get a third-generation Smart Modem. This allows you to use 4G backup and plug in a home phone. 4G backup:  If you're using the Telstra Smart Modem, you'll have 4G backup at speeds of up to 25Mbps if your Starlink connection isn't working. It's worth noting that 4G will only spin up if there's an issue with satellite connectivity. If the Starlink connection drops out and requires 4G fallback, the delay can still be enough to kick you out of a video call, for example. Starlink in Australia - Final Thoughts Providing regional Australia with more internet options is undeniably a good thing, and for many, Starlink could still be a great solution. Latency is a whole lot better than Satellite NBN , for example. You can expect around 40ms on Starlink, compared to over 600ms on Sky Muster. The lower latency makes for a much more responsive internet experience. The flip side is Satellite NBN has become more attractive of late. You can get a plan with unlimited data and speeds of up to 50Mbps for $79 per month through SkyMesh, for example. Upgrading to 100Mbps will set you back $99 per month. Either way, that's a good chunk cheaper than the minimum of $125 per month you'd pay to get Starlink from Telstra, and has none of the upfront costs. It becomes a question of if you want to pay extra for a more responsive internet service that's potentially more prone to dropouts, or a cheaper one that while having similar speeds, may feel much slower. Meanwhile, if you've got an underperforming Fixed Wireless NBN  connection, Starlink might not solve your problems. My colleague Christie has Fixed Wireless NBN at home, and while she hasn't had the best experience , there's never been a time she hasn't been able to start her video on Slack. Swapping from Fixed Wireless NBN to Starlink feels like trading one imperfect solution for another. In the same vein, Starlink is an imperfect upgrade from ADSL. While download speeds may be much higher, the micro-dropouts could be a frustrating issue if your existing ADSL connection is stable. Telstra is set to shut down its ADSL network in coming years, so it's a consideration anyone still on it will need to make eventually. If you do want to try Starlink, the good news is both Starlink and Telstra have a 30-day risk-free option. If you're unhappy during your first month, you can return the hardware and get a full refund. Doing a permanent install with mounts and cabling could complicate this process, so you may not want to go down this path until you've done some initial tests. No matter the limitations of Starlink, I'm glad the option exists. It has created competition, and seemingly spurred NBN Co on to improve its satellite options. And now that Telstra is reselling Starlink, there's a slightly more affordable option for those put off by the price. But whether Starlink is right for you very much depends on your individual circumstances. It's an upgrade from ADSL, but a definite downgrade from fixed-line NBN in a city. It's not ideal for gaming, and a bit sketchy for remote work if it involves a lot of Zoom calls. There are ways in which Starlink is a big step up over other options for regional connectivity, and others in which it isn't. Starlink isn't a silver bullet for internet woes. None of these solutions are perfect. They all have their trade-offs. Australian regional internet should be better, but until it is, it's about deciding on what compromises work for you. Author Nerdcore Computers 13/11/2024

The Intel LGA 1700 platform was launched three years ago in 2021 and it has since seen a total of 3 generations of CPUs, Alder Lake (12th Gen), Raptor Lake (13th Gen), and Raptor Lake Refresh (14th Gen). We have seen at least three generations of motherboards, first with the 600-series which had Z690 as the top SKU, and then two generations of 700-series based on the top Z790 chipset which included a soft refresh for the 14th Gen lineup. Intel has now introduced its next-generation 800-series chipsets and with the Core Ultra 200S CPU series, the company is also launching a brand new socket called LGA 1851. Today, we will be taking a look at the latest motherboards based on the Z890 chipset. Gigabyte Z890 AORUS ELITE WIFI7 DDR5 LGA1851 ATX Motherboard. We received a load of motherboards from various manufacturers so let's start by taking a look at these updated designs. For this review, we will be testing Gigabyte's latest Z890 AORUS Master motherboard  which is priced at $1000.00 AUD. Gigabyte Z890 AORUS ELITE WIFI7 DDR5 LGA1851 ATX Motherboard. The 800-series chipsets will include several SKUs but the one we are getting today is the top-tier Z890. This platform offers a total of 48 PCIe lanes of which 20 are PCIe Gen 5.0 and these come from both the CPU and the PCH. The Z890 PCH features up to 24 PCIe 4.0 lanes, up to 4 eSPI, up to 10 USB 3.2 ports including 5 20G, 10 10G, and 10 5G options, up to 14 USB 2.0 links & up to 8 SATA III links. The new platform is further enriched with the latest features which include: Integrated I/O: Up To 2 Thunderbolt 4 ports Intel Killer Wi-Fi 6E (Gig+) Bluetooth 5.3 (LE) 1 GbE Discrete I/O: Up To 4 Thunderbolt 5 ports Intel Killer Wi-Fi 7 (5 Gig) Bluetooth 5.4 (LE) 2.5 GbE In terms of memory support, the new Z890 motherboards will offer up to DDR5-6400 (native) capabilities and expanded speeds over 8000 MT/s with XMP. The platform will support up to 48 GB DIMMs in the dual-channel mode for up to 192 GB capacities in UDIMM, CUDIMM, SODIMM, and CSODIMM flavors. Lots of Goodies For Overclockers! Finally, we have the new overclocking goodness which comes in the form of new functionalities for tuners with fine grain control. These features include: Granular core clock -  Top turbo frequency in 16.6 MHz steps for P-Cores and E-Cores Dual base clock -  Run an independent BCLK for SOC and compute tiles Tile-to-Tile & fabric OC -  Can apply a static/BIOS ratio and supports dynamic ratio changes for fabric DLVR bypass -  Bypass the internal voltage management using an external supply for extreme OC Intel eXtreme tuning utility -  New features including automated OC enhancements Memory overclocking -  New memory controller supports new XMP and CUDIMM DDR5 P & E-core overclocking -  P-core per-core V/f control, and E-Core per cluster V/f control Low-temperature overvolting  - Increasingly bypass voltage limits as the chip gets colder The cooler operation of the chips also provides higher headroom for over clockers. As for the TJmax, Arrow Lake-S "Core Ultra 200S" will have a peak operating temperature of 105C. Cooler Compatibility With LGA 1851 Socket The Intel LGA 1851 socket is compatible with LGA 1700 socketed coolers though some coolers might require an offset kit for proper thermal load balance. The new socket also has a revised ILM called RL-ILM which uses a spacer between the loading mechanism to ensure proper pressure for the new Arrow Lake CPUs. Intel Desktop Platform Chipset Comparison Chipset Name Arrow Lake-S (ARL-S) PCH / 800 Series (Z890) Raptor Lake-S (RPL-S) PCH / 700 Series (Z790) Alder Lake-S (ADL-S) PCH / 600 Series (Z690) Rocket Lake-S (RKL-S) PCH / 500 Series (Z590) Comet Lake-S (CML-S) PCH / 400 Series (Z490) Coffee Lake S (CFL-S) PCH / 300 Series (Z390/H370, B360, Q370, H310) Coffee Lake S (KBL-R) PCH / Z370 Platform Process Node 7nm 14nm 14nm 14nm 14nm 14nm 22nm Processor 24C, 20C, 14C, 12C, TBD) 24,16C,12C,10C,6C,4C 16C,12C,10C,6C,4C (Full corporate/consumer SKU stack at launch) 8C, 6C (Full corporate/consumer SKU stack at launch) 10C, 8C, 6C, 4C, 2C (Full corporate/consumer SKU stack at launch) 8C, 6C, 4C, 2C (Full corporate/consumer SKU stack at launch) 8C, 6C, 4C (6 Consumer SKUs at Launch) Memory Up To DDR5-6400 (Native) Up To DDR5-5600 (Native) Up To DDR4-3200 (Native) Up To DDR5-4800 (Native) Up To DDR4-3200 (Native) Up To DDR4-3200 (Native) Up To DDR4-2933 (Native) Up To DDR4-2666 (Native) Up To DDR4-2666 (Native) Media, Display & Audio eDP / 4DDI (DP, HDMI) Display Capabilities eDP / 4DDI (DP, HDMI) Display Capabilities eDP / 4DDI (DP, HDMI) Display Capabilities DP 1.2 & HDMI 2.0, HBR3 HDCP 2.2 (HDMI 2.0a w/LSPCON) 12-bit AV1/HEVC & VP9 10-bit Enc/Dec, HDR, Rec.2020, DX12 Integrated Dual-Core Audio DSP With USB Audio offload SoundWire Digital Audio Interface DP 1.2 & HDMI 1.4 HDCP 2.2 (HDMI 2.0a w/LSPCON) HEVC & VP9 10-bit Enc/Dec, HDR, Rec.2020, DX12 Integrated Dual-Core Audio DSP SoundWire Digital Audio Interface DP 1.2 & HDMI 1.4 HDCP 2.2 (HDMI 2.0a w/LSPCON) HEVC & VP9 10-bit Enc/Dec, HDR, Rec.2020, DX12 Integrated Dual-Core Audio DSP SoundWire Digital Audio Interface DP 1.2 & HDMI 1.4 HDCP 2.2 (HDMI 2.0a w/LSPCON) HEVC & VP9 10-bit Enc/Dec, HDR, Rec.2020, DX12 Integrated Dual-Core Audio DSP I/O & Connectivity Integrated USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 (20G) Integrated Intel Wireless-AC (Wi-Fi6E/ 7 BT CNVio) with Gig+ Integrated SDXC 4.0 Controller Thunderbolt 4.0 Integrated USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 (20G) Integrated Intel Wireless-AC (Wi-Fi6E/ 7 BT CNVio) with Gig+ Integrated SDXC 4.0 Controller Thunderbolt 4.0 Integrated USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 (20G) Integrated Intel Wireless-AC (Wi-Fi6E/ 7 BT CNVio) with Gig+ Integrated SDXC 4.0 Controller Thunderbolt 4.0 Integrated USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 (20G) Integrated Intel Wireless-AC (Wi-Fi6E/ BT CNVi) Integrated SDXC 3.0 Controller Thunderbolt 4.0 (Maple Ridge) Integrated USB 3.2 Gen 2 Integrated Intel Wireless-AC (Wi-Fi / BT CNVi) Integrated SDXC 3.0 Controller Thunderbolt 3.0 (Titan Ridge) w/ DP 1.4 Integrated USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 Gbps) Integrated Intel Wireless-AC (Wi-Fi / BT CNVi) Integrated SDXC 3.0 Controller Thunderbolt 3.0 (Titan Ridge) w/ DP 1.4 Integrated USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 Gbps) Thunderbolt 3.0 (Alpine Ridge) Storage PCIe 5.0 (CPU Lanes), 8x SATA 3.0 Next-Gen Intel Optane memory PCIe 5.0 (CPU Lanes), 6x SATA 3.0 Next-Gen Intel Optane memory PCIe 5.0, 6x SATA 3.0 Next-Gen Intel Optane memory PCIe 4.0, 6x SATA 3.0 Next-Gen Intel Optane memory PCIe 3.0, 6x SATA 3.0 Next Gen Intel Optane memory PCIe 3.0, 6x SATA 3.0 Next Gen Intel Optane memory PCIe 3.0, 6x SATA 3.0 Max PCH PCIe Lanes Up To 24 (Gen 4) Up To 20 (Gen 4) Up To 8 (Gen 3) Up To 12 (Gen 4) Up To 16 (Gen 3) Up To 24 (Gen 3) Up To 24 (Gen 3) Up To 24 (Gen 3) Up To 24 (Gen 3) Max CPU PCIe Lanes Up To 20 (Gen 5) Up To 4 (Gen 4) Up To 16 (Gen 5) Up To 4 (Gen 4) Up To 16 (Gen 5) Up To 4 (Gen 4) Up To 20 (Gen 4) Up To 16 (Gen 3) Up To 16 (Gen 3) Up To 16 (Gen 3) Max USB Ports Up To 5 (USB 3.2 Gen 2z2) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x1) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 1x1) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Up To 5 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x2) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x1) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 1x1) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Up To 4 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x2) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x1) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 1x1) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Up To 3 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x2) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 2x1) Up To 10 (USB 3.2 Gen 1x1) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Up To 10 (USB 3.2) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Up To 10 (USB 3.1) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Up To 10 (USB 3.0) Up To 14 (USB 2.0) Security Intel TET Intel Boot Guard N/A N/A N/A Intel SGX 1.0 Intel SGX 1.0 Intel SGX 1.0 Power Management C10 & S0ix Support for Modern Standby C10 & S0ix Support for Modern Standby C10 & S0ix Support for Modern Standby C10 & S0ix Support for Modern Standby C10 & S0ix Support for Modern Standby C10 & S0ix Support for Modern Standby C8 Support Launch 2024 2022 2021 2021 2019 2018 2017 Gigabyte Z890 AORUS ELITE WIFI7 DDR5 LGA1851 ATX Motherboard. CPU & VRM Temperatures The Intel Core Ultra 200S "Arrow Lake" Desktop CPUs come with a slightly modified IHS which is equipped over the tiled CPU die. This IHS is soldered with gold plating underneath to ensure good heat dissipation and thermal conductivity. The socket also features a revised ILM mechanism called RL-ILM (Reduced-Load) to provide optimal pressure for the socket and the CPU. Read our article next on our Intel® Core™ Ultra Processors Family

Intel® Core™ Ultra Mobile Processors (Series 2) Product Brief Intel® Core™ Ultra mobile processors (Series 2) are high-efficiency processors built to deliver next-gen AI experiences in sleek and slim mobile form factors, featuring the latest generation of P-core and low-power E-core processor architectures, an enhanced NPU 4.0 AI Engine, and available with built-in Intel® Arc™ GPUs1 driven by new Xe2 architecture. Breakthrough x86 Power Efficiency Four next-gen low-power E-cores optimized for tasks requiring less power, along with new power, thermal, and acoustic features, help create powerhouse thin & light systems. Next-Gen Core Architecture                                   Next-Gen P-Core Next-Gen E-Cores Rearchitected for efficient power performance, featuring AI-based power management, an enhanced memory subsystem, PPA optimizations, and up to 12 MB of shared L3 cache. Our most efficient performant architecture, with up to 4 MB shared L2 cache and 2x AI throughput from 4 128-bit FP & SIMD vector. Power-Saving Technologies                                   Features Benefits Intel® Intelligent Display Automatically adjust brightness, refresh rate, and contrast based on what the user is doing or the content on screen.2 Endurance Gaming Mode Automatically adjusts framerates and power consumption to maximize playtime while on battery. Intel® Dynamic Tuning Technology Uses advanced machine learning algorithms to maximize performance and battery life while minimizing heat and noise. It also allows OEMs to customize and differentiate systems with minimal tuning effort. Exceptional Core Performance  Intel® Core™ Ultra processors (Series 2) feature 4 P-cores and 4-E-cores built with Intel’s latest processor architectures.                                   4 Next-Gen P-Cores 4 Next-Gen E-Cores Designed for priority tasks and workloads, optimized for power efficiency. Up to 5.1 GHz Max Turbo Frequency Housed in a dedicated cluster with their own cache, optimized for lower priority tasks requiring less power. Up to 3.7 GHz Max Turbo Frequency Maximizing Performance, Minimizing Power Use                                   Features Benefits Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 Accelerates processor and graphics performance for peak loads. Intel® Adaptive Boost Technology Intelligently boosts the processor to run faster than its rated frequency. Intel® Speedshift Technology An energy-efficient method of frequency control by the hardware. Intel® Dynamic Tuning Technology Power optimization tools that intelligently adapt power policies. Intel® Deep Learning Boost Significantly accelerates inference performance for deep-learning workloads optimized to use VNNI. Intel® Smart Cache Technology CPU memory caching method for sharing among P-cores, E-cores, and processor graphics if applicable. Massive Leap in Graphics Intel® Core™ Ultra processors (Series 2) provide discrete-level graphics for thin & light laptops. NEW  Built-in Intel® Arc™ GPU1 delivers power-efficient DirectX 12 Ultimate performance. 8 Xe-cores 64 vector engines 8 MB cache The first DirectX 12 Ultimate GPU in the world to leverage LPDDR memory on package. XeSS (Xe Super Sampling) and Intel® XMX (Xe Matrix Extensions) AI engines provide AI upscaling and raytracing performance for graphics far beyond what people expect from thin & light systems. Unmatched AI Compute New NPU (Neural Processing Unit) Up to 2x bandwidth compared to previous generation Up to 48 TOPS3                                   The Foundation of the AI PC Intel® Core™ Ultra Processors High Throughput GPU Ideal for AI-accelerated digital content creation. Low Power NPU Ideal for sustained AI workloads and AI offload for battery life. Fast Response CPU Ideal for low-latency AI workloads. Leadership AI Engines : ~4x NPU AI throughput and ~3x GPU AI throughput* Comprehensive AI:  With more than 300 AI-accelerated ISV features, your customers’ favorite AI tools and services run great on Intel® Core™ Ultra processors. Intel® XMX (Xe Matrix Extensions):  16x compute capabilities for AI inferencing operations when compared to traditional GPU vector units** Intel® XeSS:  AI image upscaling to improve performance and graphics. Intel® Dynamic Tuning Technology: Energy Performance Optimizer:  Intelligent, predictive, and efficient system optimization engine for performance and long battery life. Intelligent Thermal Management:  Maximizes performance with runtime thermal monitoring. Intel vPro® Platform Helps Organizations Maximize Value from AI New commercial devices with Intel Core Ultra processors fuel operational excellence and help organizations achieve better business outcomes. User Productivity AI Empowers People to Achieve New Levels of Productivity. Visual and audio effects help employees look and sound their best while collaborating remotely, with the top enterprise solutions optimized for Intel® Core™ Ultra processors. Personal assistants and large language models promise to streamline daily workflows, meeting preparation, and project management. Specific Intel® Core™ Ultra mobile processors (Series 2) can power these demanding AI workloads, delivering the responsiveness and lower latency users require. The combined power of the CPU, GPU, and NPU enables higher quality work to be executed faster in the areas of content creation, data visualization, design, research, and similar tasks common to business professionals. Intel® Core™ Ultra processors enable better business outcomes everywhere AI PCs are deployed. Intel® Core™ Ultra Mobile Processors (Series 2) Product Brief AI for Security, Security for AI As security threats grow more sophisticated, the need for advanced detection and protection technologies grows as well. Intel® Core™ Ultra processors extend the NPU to third-party security software vendors, enabling applications to become more effective and efficient at detecting and responding to threats. In addition, the Intel vPro® platform provides a more secure computing foundation for AI apps and data with a robust set of security features that PC manufacturers must design into every PC bearing the Intel vPro® badge. Services-Ready Endpoints Device management applications rely on endpoint data to make the right configuration, maintenance, and servicing decisions. Intel® Device Discovery provides a method for local and remote applications to obtain greater visibility into endpoints, with a robust data set spanning device profile, history, and capabilities. This includes an inventory of Intel vPro® platform features present and their configuration state. The wealth of data generated by Intel® Device Discovery may be used by applications to generate PC health assessments, determine the security posture of a PC, or learn how to best configure and maintain a device. Greater visibility into endpoints becomes vital as IT operations embrace AI and automation. Intel® Evo™ Platform   Engineered to do it all. Intel® Evo™ laptops powered by Intel® Core™ Ultra processors deliver a no-compromise premium mobile experience by verifying that each laptop design meets the premium standards you desire. We are continually adding innovative features that evolve the laptop experience. Intel spent thousands of hours studying the way people use their laptops in real life and then collaborated with leading PC makers to co-engineer, optimize, and verify these laptop designs. To obtain the Intel® Evo™ brand seal of approval, laptop designs must pass rigorous testing around performance, battery life, connectivity, audio & visual quality, size, weight, and more. And to ensure an evolving laptop experience, innovative features are continuously built in and introduced for the first time through Intel® Evo™ laptops. The result is a sleek and stylish premium laptop that delivers cutting-edge innovation and the ideal combination of world-class performance, outstanding graphics, and ultimate mobility with features like fast-charging & long-lasting battery, consistent responsiveness on battery, and instant wake. Intel® Unison™ software4 has an intuitive one-time setup that’s fast, easy, and does not require an email or cloud account to set up and use. Intel® Unison™ software is flexible, letting you connect your choice of PC and phone or tablet (Android or iOS) to do file transfers, photo sharing, text messaging, phone calls, and notifications all from your PC without waking up your phone. Features at a Glance                                   Feature Benefit Power-Efficient Core Architectures Integrates P-cores and low-power E-cores onto a single chip. Low-power E-cores given separate cluster with dedicated cache optimized for lower priority tasks at reduced power. NPU A neural processing unit is a processor built for handling AI & machine learning tasks. Select Intel® Core™ Ultra processors include a CPU, a GPU, and an NPU. TOPS Trillions of operations per second. Measures performance of NPUs, much like how GHz measures performance of CPUs. Built-in Intel® Arc™ GPU1 Driven by Xe2 Architecture Select Intel® Core™ Ultra processors include an Intel® Arc™ GPU,1 providing discrete-class graphics for mobile form factors. The latest Xe2 architecture provides great performance at lower power, perfect for gaming or AI on-the-go. Intel® Smart Cache CPU memory caching method for sharing among P-cores, E-cores, and processor graphics if applicable.  View all SKU Chart                                   Processor Number Intel® Core™ Ultra 9 Processor 288V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 268V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 266V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 258V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 256V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 238V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 236V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 228V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 226V Processor Cores (P-cores + LP E-cores)5 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) Processor Threads 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Intel® Smart Cache (LLC) 12 MB 12 MB 12 MB 12 MB 12 MB 8 MB 8 MB 8 MB 8 MB Max Turbo Frequency6 P-core Up to 5.1 GHz Up to 5.0 GHz Up to 5.0 GHz Up to 4.8 GHz Up to 4.8 GHz Up to 4.7 GHz Up to 4.7 GHz Up to 4.5 GHz Up to 4.5 GHz E-core Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Check out our Gigabyte Z890 Gaming 1851 LGa Mother Board Reviews & Test on Performance an Motherboard Tests Intel® Core™ Ultra Mobile Processors (Series 2) Product Brief Intel® Core™ Ultra mobile processors (Series 2) are high-efficiency processors built to deliver next-gen AI experiences in sleek and slim mobile form factors, featuring the latest generation of P-core and low-power E-core processor architectures, an enhanced NPU 4.0 AI Engine, and available with built-in Intel® Arc™ GPUs1 driven by new Xe2 architecture. Breakthrough x86 Power Efficiency Four next-gen low-power E-cores optimized for tasks requiring less power, along with new power, thermal, and acoustic features, help create powerhouse thin & light systems. Next-Gen Core Architecture                                  Next-Gen P-Core Next-Gen E-Cores Rearchitected for efficient power performance, featuring AI-based power management, an enhanced memory subsystem, PPA optimizations, and up to 12 MB of shared L3 cache. Our most efficient performant architecture, with up to 4 MB shared L2 cache and 2x AI throughput from 4 128-bit FP & SIMD vector. Power-Saving Technologies                                  Features Benefits Intel® Intelligent Display Automatically adjust brightness, refresh rate, and contrast based on what the user is doing or the content on screen.2 Endurance Gaming Mode Automatically adjusts framerates and power consumption to maximize playtime while on battery. Intel® Dynamic Tuning Technology Uses advanced machine learning algorithms to maximize performance and battery life while minimizing heat and noise. It also allows OEMs to customize and differentiate systems with minimal tuning effort. Exceptional Core Performance  Intel® Core™ Ultra processors (Series 2) feature 4 P-cores and 4-E-cores built with Intel’s latest processor architectures.                                  4 Next-Gen P-Cores 4 Next-Gen E-Cores Designed for priority tasks and workloads, optimized for power efficiency. Up to 5.1 GHz Max Turbo Frequency Housed in a dedicated cluster with their own cache, optimized for lower priority tasks requiring less power. Up to 3.7 GHz Max Turbo Frequency Maximizing Performance, Minimizing Power Use                                  Features Benefits Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 Accelerates processor and graphics performance for peak loads. Intel® Adaptive Boost Technology Intelligently boosts the processor to run faster than its rated frequency. Intel® Speedshift Technology An energy-efficient method of frequency control by the hardware. Intel® Dynamic Tuning Technology Power optimization tools that intelligently adapt power policies. Intel® Deep Learning Boost Significantly accelerates inference performance for deep-learning workloads optimized to use VNNI. Intel® Smart Cache Technology CPU memory caching method for sharing among P-cores, E-cores, and processor graphics if applicable. Massive Leap in Graphics Intel® Core™ Ultra processors (Series 2) provide discrete-level graphics for thin & light laptops. NEW  Built-in Intel® Arc™ GPU1 delivers power-efficient DirectX 12 Ultimate performance. 8 Xe-cores 64 vector engines 8 MB cache The first DirectX 12 Ultimate GPU in the world to leverage LPDDR memory on package. XeSS (Xe Super Sampling) and Intel® XMX (Xe Matrix Extensions) AI engines provide AI upscaling and raytracing performance for graphics far beyond what people expect from thin & light systems. Unmatched AI Compute New NPU (Neural Processing Unit) Up to 2x bandwidth compared to previous generation Up to 48 TOPS3                                  The Foundation of the AI PC Intel® Core™ Ultra Processors High Throughput GPU Ideal for AI-accelerated digital content creation. Low Power NPU Ideal for sustained AI workloads and AI offload for battery life. Fast Response CPU Ideal for low-latency AI workloads. Leadership AI Engines : ~4x NPU AI throughput and ~3x GPU AI throughput* Comprehensive AI:  With more than 300 AI-accelerated ISV features, your customers’ favorite AI tools and services run great on Intel® Core™ Ultra processors. Intel® XMX (Xe Matrix Extensions):  16x compute capabilities for AI inferencing operations when compared to traditional GPU vector units** Intel® XeSS:  AI image upscaling to improve performance and graphics. Intel® Dynamic Tuning Technology: Energy Performance Optimizer:  Intelligent, predictive, and efficient system optimization engine for performance and long battery life. Intelligent Thermal Management:  Maximizes performance with runtime thermal monitoring. Intel vPro® Platform Helps Organizations Maximize Value from AI New commercial devices with Intel Core Ultra processors fuel operational excellence and help organizations achieve better business outcomes. User Productivity AI Empowers People to Achieve New Levels of Productivity. Visual and audio effects help employees look and sound their best while collaborating remotely, with the top enterprise solutions optimized for Intel® Core™ Ultra processors. Personal assistants and large language models promise to streamline daily workflows, meeting preparation, and project management. Specific Intel® Core™ Ultra mobile processors (Series 2) can power these demanding AI workloads, delivering the responsiveness and lower latency users require. The combined power of the CPU, GPU, and NPU enables higher quality work to be executed faster in the areas of content creation, data visualization, design, research, and similar tasks common to business professionals. Intel® Core™ Ultra processors enable better business outcomes everywhere AI PCs are deployed. Intel® Core™ Ultra Mobile Processors (Series 2) Product Brief AI for Security, Security for AI As security threats grow more sophisticated, the need for advanced detection and protection technologies grows as well. Intel® Core™ Ultra processors extend the NPU to third-party security software vendors, enabling applications to become more effective and efficient at detecting and responding to threats. In addition, the Intel vPro® platform provides a more secure computing foundation for AI apps and data with a robust set of security features that PC manufacturers must design into every PC bearing the Intel vPro® badge. Services-Ready Endpoints Device management applications rely on endpoint data to make the right configuration, maintenance, and servicing decisions. Intel® Device Discovery provides a method for local and remote applications to obtain greater visibility into endpoints, with a robust data set spanning device profile, history, and capabilities. This includes an inventory of Intel vPro® platform features present and their configuration state. The wealth of data generated by Intel® Device Discovery may be used by applications to generate PC health assessments, determine the security posture of a PC, or learn how to best configure and maintain a device. Greater visibility into endpoints becomes vital as IT operations embrace AI and automation. Intel® Evo™ Platform   Engineered to do it all. Intel® Evo™ laptops powered by Intel® Core™ Ultra processors deliver a no-compromise premium mobile experience by verifying that each laptop design meets the premium standards you desire. We are continually adding innovative features that evolve the laptop experience. Intel spent thousands of hours studying the way people use their laptops in real life and then collaborated with leading PC makers to co-engineer, optimize, and verify these laptop designs. To obtain the Intel® Evo™ brand seal of approval, laptop designs must pass rigorous testing around performance, battery life, connectivity, audio & visual quality, size, weight, and more. And to ensure an evolving laptop experience, innovative features are continuously built in and introduced for the first time through Intel® Evo™ laptops. The result is a sleek and stylish premium laptop that delivers cutting-edge innovation and the ideal combination of world-class performance, outstanding graphics, and ultimate mobility with features like fast-charging & long-lasting battery, consistent responsiveness on battery, and instant wake. Intel® Unison™ software4 has an intuitive one-time setup that’s fast, easy, and does not require an email or cloud account to set up and use. Intel® Unison™ software is flexible, letting you connect your choice of PC and phone or tablet (Android or iOS) to do file transfers, photo sharing, text messaging, phone calls, and notifications all from your PC without waking up your phone. Features at a Glance                                  Feature Benefit Power-Efficient Core Architectures Integrates P-cores and low-power E-cores onto a single chip. Low-power E-cores given separate cluster with dedicated cache optimized for lower priority tasks at reduced power. NPU A neural processing unit is a processor built for handling AI & machine learning tasks. Select Intel® Core™ Ultra processors include a CPU, a GPU, and an NPU. TOPS Trillions of operations per second. Measures performance of NPUs, much like how GHz measures performance of CPUs. Built-in Intel® Arc™ GPU1 Driven by Xe2 Architecture Select Intel® Core™ Ultra processors include an Intel® Arc™ GPU,1 providing discrete-class graphics for mobile form factors. The latest Xe2 architecture provides great performance at lower power, perfect for gaming or AI on-the-go. Intel® Smart Cache CPU memory caching method for sharing among P-cores, E-cores, and processor graphics if applicable. View all SKU Chart                                  Processor Number Intel® Core™ Ultra 9 Processor 288V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 268V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 266V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 258V Intel® Core™ Ultra 7 Processor 256V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 238V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 236V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 228V Intel® Core™ Ultra 5 Processor 226V Processor Cores (P-cores + LP E-cores)5 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) 8 (4+4) Processor Threads 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Intel® Smart Cache (LLC) 12 MB 12 MB 12 MB 12 MB 12 MB 8 MB 8 MB 8 MB 8 MB Max Turbo Frequency6 P-core Up to 5.1 GHz Up to 5.0 GHz Up to 5.0 GHz Up to 4.8 GHz Up to 4.8 GHz Up to 4.7 GHz Up to 4.7 GHz Up to 4.5 GHz Up to 4.5 GHz E-core Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.7 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Up to 3.5 GHz Check out our Gigabyte Z890 Gaming 1851 LGa Mother Board Reviews & Test on Performance an Motherboard Tests

AMD Ryzen™ Processors for Desktops For incredible gaming, professional-grade productivity, and magical AI experiences. The Fastest Gaming Processor the World has Ever Seen AMD Ryzen™ 7 9800X3D  is here. The Fastest Gaming Processors in the World Only AMD Ryzen™ processors feature models with exclusive AMD 3D V-Cache™ technology for a massive gaming performance boost. AMD combines its flagship Ryzen 9800X3D processor with  a colossal 104MB of on-chip memory, paired with the most advanced processor cores you can get in a gaming PC so enthusiasts can harness the power of the ultimate gaming performance.3 AMD Ryzen Processors for Desktops 9000 series - Nerdcore Custom AMD PCs Play Games without a Graphics Card The latest AMD Ryzen G-Series processors feature best-in-class graphics built-in4, so you can play virtually any PC game out there in high definition without the added expense of a graphics card. And if you want to take your gaming to the next level later, you can add a high-performance graphics card whenever you want. Professional-Grade Productivity Whether you are working in Microsoft Office, exporting video files, or visualizing an architectural dream in 3D, AMD Ryzen processors are built to beat the clock. With premium options that include time-saving connectivity like PCIe® 5.0 storage support, ultra-fast Wi-Fi® 6E5,  AMD EXPO™ technology 6, up to 32 processing threads, and dedicated video accelerators7, elevate your experience with AMD Ryzen processors. AMD Ryzen Processors for Desktops 9000 series - Nerdcore Custom PCs AMD Ryzen delivers the power of personal AI processing For decades AMD has pioneered technology to push the limits of what AI can accomplish, so now you can experience the power of your very own, incredibly advanced Artificial Intelligence technology.8 Be ready to usher in the future with new capabilities that only AMD Ryzen can provide. Whether it's enabling the ultimate AI platform with the Ryzen 9000 series, or AMD Ryzen AI with select Ryzen 8000G series processors, the it’s your key to unlock magical AI experiences on your PC. Exclusive AMD 3D V-Cache™ Technology The Ultimate Gaming Hardware AMD 3D V-Cache™ technology  delivers a huge game performance advantage with up to 144MB of on-chip memory, available on AMD Ryzen X3D Series processors.11 Leadership Efficiency With Eco-Mode and New Low-Power Models AMD Ryzen 7000 series processors can deliver up to 49% more performance at the same power level compared to last gen. Use even less power with exclusive Eco-Mode, or choose one of the new low-power 65W models in the lineup.12 Unlocked for Overclocking6 Control Your Processing Power Tweak and tune your AMD Ryzen processor for personalized performance easily with one-click Precision Boost Overdrive, or do it manually with the robust  AMD Ryzen Master  utility.13 Accelerate your gaming with  AMD EXPO overclocked memory . Upgradable for Years to Come Invest in a platform that grows with your needs over time. Your PC platform can be an investment, or a liability. AMD is the only processor manufacturer that has committed to years of future support for the cutting-edge Socket AM5 platform, so you will be able to upgrade to new processors we haven’t even announced yet. The newest AMD desktop platform is packed with state-of-the-art technologies including high-speed DDR5 memory, PCIe® 5.0 support, and AMD EXPO one-touch memory overclocking with kits going up to DDR-8000 speeds.9, 10 If your PC needs the latest and greatest capabilities now and in the future, insist on AMD Ryzen processors. AMD Ryzen 9000 Series: The Ultimate Processor for Gaming and Content Creation16, 17 Content Creation: AMD Ryzen 9950X vs Intel Core i9-14900K Blender AMD Ryzen +56% Handbrake AMD Ryzen +55% Intel Core i9-14900K 100 Gaming: AMD Ryzen 9800X3D vs Intel Core Ultra 9 285K Cyberpunk 2077 AMD Ryzen +59% Far Cry 6 AMD Ryzen +53% Call of Duty: Black Ops 6 AMD Ryzen +47% Final Fantasy XIV AMD Ryzen +41% Counter strike 2 AMD Ryzen +28% Intel Core Ultra 9 285K Ryzen 9000 Series Name Graphics Model # of CPU Cores # of Threads Max. Boost Clock Base Clock Thermal Solution (PIB) Graphics Core Count Default TDP AMD Ryzen™ 9 9950X AMD Radeon™ Graphics 16 32 Up to 5.7 GHz 4.3 GHz Not Included 2 170W AMD Ryzen™ 9 9900X AMD Radeon™ Graphics 12 24 Up to 5.6 GHz 4.4 GHz Not Included 2 120W AMD Ryzen™ 7 9800X3D AMD Radeon™ Graphics 8 16 Up to 5.2 GHz 4.7 GHz Not Included 2 120W AMD Ryzen™ 7 9700X AMD Radeon™ Graphics 8 16 Up to 5.5 GHz 3.8 GHz Not Included 2 65W AMD Ryzen™ 5 9600X AMD Radeon™ Graphics 6 12 Up to 5.4 GHz 3.9 GHz Not Included 2 65W Author Nerdcore PC

Just recently we have built a Victoria Police Custom Theme Desktop. These are the following parts that have been used to create this custom pc. It goes to show the fine details of this desktop computer. With performance taken into consideration we have used only the latest 14th generation i7 14600KF 5.5 ghz CPU to reach high FPS rates for AI content creating users. Custom Gaming Computers - Custom PCS Builders High Performance Desktop Business - Built for advanced gamers an content creator geniuses or even a business desktop for your selftake your gaming experience far beyond what you expect with this custom gaming pcs White Motherboard" Z90 Aorus Elite AX ICe LGA 1700 Gaming Motherboard DDR5 Cpu" intel Core i7 - 14700K Lga 1700 Case" ATX - Lian Li - PC - 011DERGBW - White Cooling System for CPU- Lian Li GA II - LCD 360 White Programmable LCD Bottom Case Cooler Fans - white - be quiet - 120mm pwmLian Li - Strimmer Plus V2 - 12VHPWR to 12 VHPWR - 320 MM Extension - 12 x lights Strimer 24 PIN Extension 220 Mm -  Keyboard - Mechanical RGB keyboard Challenger Duo - Membrane gaming keyboard and optical mouse Memory" G.Skill RGB ddr5 2x 32 gb - 64 gb total Storage Hard Drives" 2.5 inch Team 2 TB ssd   Operating System Hard Drive Kingston 1 tb ssd m.2 NV2 Power Supply Hela Series 1300WR Platinum Gaming Power Supply Nvidia Geforce RTX 4090 White - Trinity DC edition Monitor - LG -31 inch  Model: 32UP550N-W- Hdmi - USB C Operating System - Windows 11 Home 64 Bit 2 years warranty Return to base warranty Ultimate Gaming Computer You choose a theme, Star wars, Tomb Raider, Aliens, AFL football team, or even a growing up theme, an we can design you a custom pc that you will enjoy using every day. Contact nerdcore custom pcs builders today. Our fine attention to detail will have your new pc talking to your friends an family an wishing they also had one. We build affordable Gaming PCs, Author Nerdcore Computers Hash Tags # Custom Gaming Computers, Custom PCS Builders, Custom PC Builds, Previous Article

China has steadily accumulated U.S. Treasury securities over the last few decades. As of August 2024, the Asian nation owned $774.6 billion in Treasuries ((bonds issued by the federal government), which is the main form of U.S. debt to China.12 Some analysts and investors fear China could dump these Treasuries in retaliation and that this weaponization of its holdings would send interest rates higher , potentially hurting economic growth. The amount of Treasuries China holds has been decreasing since 2018. This article discusses the business behind China buying U.S. debt.3 Why China Buys U.S. Debt With Treasury Bonds China invests heavily in U.S. Treasury bonds to keep its export prices lower. China focuses on export-led growth to help generate jobs. To keep its export prices low, China must keep the renminbi low compared to the U.S. dollar. U.S. debt to China comes in the form of U.S. Treasuries, largely due to their safety and stability. Although there are worries about China selling off U.S. debt, which would hamper economic growth, doing so in large amounts poses risks for China as well, making it unlikely to happen.   Chinese Economics   China is primarily a manufacturing hub and an export-driven economy. Trade data from the U.S. Census Bureau shows that China has been running a big trade surplus with the U.S. since 1985. This means that China sells more goods and services to the U.S. than the U.S. sells to China. Chinese exporters receive U.S. dollars (USD) for their goods sold to the U.S., but they need renminbi (RMB or yuan) to pay their workers and store money locally. They sell the dollars they receive through exports to get RMB, which increases the USD supply and raises the demand for RMB.  China's central bank, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) , actively intervenes to prevent this imbalance between the U.S. dollar and yuan in local markets. It buys the available excess U.S. dollars from the exporters and gives them the required yuan. The PBOC can print yuan as needed. Effectively, this intervention by the PBOC creates a scarcity of U.S. dollars, which keeps the USD rates higher. China hence accumulates USD as forex reserves.    Self-Correcting Currency Flow    International trading, which involves two currencies, has a self-correcting mechanism. Assume Australia is running a current account deficit , which means the country is importing more than it is exporting. The other countries that are sending goods to Australia are getting paid Australian dollars (AUD), so there is a huge supply of AUD in the international market, leading the AUD to depreciate against other currencies. However, this decline in AUD will make Australian exports cheaper and imports costlier. Gradually, Australia will start exporting more and importing less, due to its lower-valued currency. This will ultimately reverse the initial scenario. This is the self-correcting mechanism that occurs in the international trade and forex markets regularly, with little or no intervention from any authority. Why China Buys U.S. Debt With Treasury Bonds   China's Need for a Weak Renminbi   China’s strategy is to maintain export-led growth, which aids in generating jobs and enables it, through such continued growth, to keep its large population productively engaged. Since this strategy is dependent on exports, China requires RMB to continue to have a lower currency than the USD, and thus offer cheaper prices. If the PBOC stops interfering—in the previously described manner—the RMB would self-correct and appreciate, thus making Chinese exports costlier. It would lead to a major crisis of unemployment  due to the loss of export business. China wants to keep its goods competitive in the international markets, and that cannot happen if the RMB appreciates. It thus keeps the RMB low compared to the USD using the mechanism that's been described. However, this leads to a huge pileup of USD as forex reserves for China. Why China Buys U.S. Debt With Treasury Bonds   PBOC Strategy and Chinese Inflation   Though other labor-intensive, export-driven countries like India carry out similar measures, they do so only to a limited extent. One of the major challenges resulting from the approach that's been outlined is that it leads to high inflation.  China has tight, state-dominated control over its economy and can manage inflation through other measures like subsidies  and price controls . Other countries don’t have such a high level of control and have to give in to the market pressures of a free or partially free economy.   China's Use of USD Reserves   China's central bank had approximately $3.3 trillion in total foreign exchange reserves as of August 2024. Like the U.S., it also exports to other regions like Europe. The euro forms the second biggest tranche of Chinese forex reserves.67  China needs to invest in such huge stockpiles to earn at least the risk-free rate. With trillions of U.S. dollars, China has found the U.S. Treasury securities to offer the safest investment destination for Chinese forex reserves. With euro stockpiles, China can consider investing in European debt. Possibly, even U.S. dollar stockpiles can be invested to obtain comparatively better returns from euro debt.  China acknowledges that the stability and safety of investment take priority over everything else. Though the  eurozone  has been in existence for about two decades now, it remains unstable.8  It is not even certain whether the Eurozone (and euro) will continue to exist in the mid-to-long term. An  asset swap  (U.S. debt to euro debt) is thus not recommended, especially in cases where the other asset is considered riskier. Other asset classes like real estate, stocks, and other countries' treasuries are far riskier compared to U.S. debt. Forex reserve money is not spare cash to be gambled away in risky securities for want of higher returns. Another option for China is to use the dollars elsewhere. For example, the dollars can be used to pay Middle East countries for oil supplies. However, those countries too will need to invest the dollars they receive.  Effectively, owing to the acceptance of the dollar as the international trade currency, any dollar supply eventually resides in the forex reserve of a nation or the safest investment—U.S. Treasury securities. One more reason for China to continuously buy U.S. Treasuries is the gigantic size of the U.S. trade deficit with China. The U.S. monthly deficit with China in August 2024 was approximately $27.9 billion, and with that large amount of money involved, Treasuries are probably the best available option for China. Buying U.S. Treasuries enhances China's money supply  and creditworthiness. Selling or swapping such Treasuries would reverse these advantages.4   Impact of China Buying U.S. Debt   U.S. debt offers the safest haven for Chinese forex reserves, which effectively means that China offers loans to the U.S. so that the U.S. can keep buying the goods China produces. Hence, as long as China continues to have an export-driven economy with a huge trade surplus with the U.S., it will keep piling up U.S. dollars and U.S. debt. Chinese loans to the U.S., through the purchase of U.S. debt, enable the U.S. to buy Chinese products. It’s a win-win situation for both nations, with both benefiting mutually. China has a huge market for its products, and the U.S. benefits from the economic prices of Chinese goods. Beyond their well-known political rivalry, both nations (willingly or unwillingly) are locked in a state of inter-dependency that will continue and from which both benefit. The U.S. national debt as of Oct. 16, 2024, stands at about $35.74 trillion.9   USD As a Reserve Currency   Effectively, China is buying the present-day reserve currency. Until the 19th century, gold was the global standard for reserves. It was replaced by the British pound sterling. Today, U.S. Treasuries are considered virtually the safest.10 Apart from the long history of the use of gold by multiple nations, history also provides instances where many countries had huge reserves of British pounds sterling (GBP) in the post-World War II era. These countries did not intend to spend their GBP reserves or to invest in the U.K. but were retaining the pound sterling purely as safe reserves.  When those reserves were sold off, however, the U.K. faced a currency crisis . Its economy deteriorated due to the excess supply of its currency, leading to high interest rates. Will the same happen to the U.S. if China decides to offload its U.S. debt holdings?11  It's worth noting that the prevailing economic system after the WW-II era required the U.K. to maintain a fixed exchange rate . Due to those restraints and the absence of a flexible exchange rate system, the selling off of the GBP reserves by other countries caused severe economic consequences for the U.K. Since the U.S. dollar has a variable exchange rate, however, any sale by any nation holding huge U.S. debt or dollar reserves will trigger the adjustment of the trade balance at the international level. The offloaded U.S. reserves by China will either end up with another nation or will return to the U.S.   Repercussions   The repercussions for China of such an offloading would be worse. An excess supply of U.S. dollars would lead to a decline in USD rates, making RMB valuations higher. It would increase the cost of Chinese products, making them lose their competitive price advantage. China may not be willing to do that, as it makes little economic sense. If China (or any other nation that has a trade surplus with the U.S.) stops buying U.S. Treasuries or even starts dumping its U.S. forex reserves, its trade surplus would become a trade deficit—something which no export-oriented economy would want, as they would be worse off as a result.  The ongoing worries about China's holding of U.S. Treasuries or the fear of Beijing dumping them are uncalled for. Even if such a thing were to happen, the dollars and debt securities would not vanish. They would reach other vaults.   U.S. Debt to China: Risk Perspective for America   Although this ongoing activity has led to China becoming a creditor to the U.S., the situation for the U.S. may not be that bad. Considering the consequences that China would suffer from selling off its U.S. reserves, China (or any other nation) will likely refrain from such actions. Even if China were to proceed with the selling of these reserves, the U.S., being a free economy, can print any amount of dollars as needed. It can also take other measures like quantitative easing (QE) . Although printing dollars would reduce the value of its currency, thereby increasing inflation, it would work in favor of U.S. debt. Real repayment value will fall proportionately to inflation—something good for the debtor (U.S.), but bad for the creditor (China). Even though the U.S. budget deficit has been rising, the risk of the U.S. defaulting on its debt practically remains nil (unless a political decision to do so is made). Effectively, the U.S. may not need China to continuously purchase its debt; rather China needs the U.S. more, to ensure its continued economic prosperity.   U.S. Debt to China: Risk Perspective for China   China, on the other hand, needs to be concerned about loaning money to a nation that also has the limitless authority to print it in any amount. High inflation in the U.S. would have adverse effects on China, as the real repayment  value to China would be reduced in the case of high inflation in the U.S. Willingly or unwillingly, China will have to continue to purchase U.S. debt to ensure price competitiveness for its exports at the international level.   Is China Increasing or Decreasing Its U.S. Treasuries Holdings? China's holdings of U.S. Treasuries peaked between 2012 and 2016, with a value of over $1.3 trillion. Since then, its size has been slowly declining. It dipped below $1 trillion in mid-2022 for the first time since 2010. As of August 2024, it stands at $774.6 billion.31   Is China the Largest Foreign Holder of U.S. Debt? No, China is currently the second-largest holder of U.S. Treasuries, behind Japan, which holds around $1.1 trillion as of August 2024.1   Why Does China Buy U.S. Treasuries? There are several reasons why China buys U.S. Treasuries. These instruments are among the world's safest assets, making them secure and stable and the U.S. dollar remains the world's reserve currency in international trade. This allows the Chinese central bank to effectively hold dollar-denominated assets. But the most important reason is that China receives a surplus of U.S. dollars due to the trade imbalance between the two countries, as China exports more to the U.S. than it imports. But, Chinese companies and their workers need to be paid in China's local currency. This means the Chinese banking system must convert dollars with the central bank, which must then do something with them. The central bank uses these dollars to purchase Treasuries, which earn a stable return.   What Would Happen If China Sold All of Its Treasuries? It is unlikely that China would sell its U.S. Treasuries all at once because this would be economically painful for China and leave it holding dollars that it would need to spend or invest elsewhere. The most immediate effect would be an increase in interest rates on Treasuries since selling so many at once would artificially depress their prices in the bond market; thus increasing their yields. If the Fed were not to react at all to such an event, it is estimated that it would increase long-term Treasury yields by 30 to 60 basis points.   The Bottom Line   Geopolitical realities and economic dependencies often lead to interesting situations in the global arena. China's continuous purchase of U.S. debt is one such interesting scenario. It continues to raise concerns about the U.S. becoming a net debtor nation , susceptible to the demands of a creditor nation . The reality, however, is not as bleak as it may seem, for this type of economic arrangement is actually a win-win for both nations. Author - Repressed by Nercdore PC for reading purposes only.

Make The Perfect Coffee Every Make The Perfect Coffee Every Time with Chemistry Time with Chemistry You already ditched instant coffee, and you go through the tedious process of making your own coffee. But sometimes you get it right, but sometimes you don’t. No worries because coffee brewing, at its core, is a scientific art.  It's a daily ritual that combines precise measurements, timing, and a bit of chemistry to transform ground coffee beans and water into a delightful beverage. If you’re new to coffee making, you’ve come to the right place. Let's dive into the essentials for making the perfect cup of coffee every single time. What You Need: Coffee Beans (of course): Freshly roasted, high-quality beans are non-negotiable. The fresher the bean, the better the flavor. Digital Scale: Precision is key in chemistry, and coffee making is no different. A digital scale ensures accurate measurements of coffee and water. Burr Grinder: Uniformity in coffee grounds size is crucial for even extraction. A burr grinder provides consistent grounds, unlike a blade grinder. Thermometer: Temperature affects extraction rates. Too hot, and you'll over-extract, leading to bitterness; too cold, and under-extraction makes your coffee weak. Gooseneck Kettle:  Control over pouring speed and precision matters in the extraction process. A gooseneck kettle gives you that control. Filtered Water: Coffee is 98% water, so its quality cannot be overlooked. Filtered water can significantly improve the taste of your coffee. Chemex, French Press, or Espresso Machine:  The brewing method impacts the coffee's body and flavor profile. Choose based on your preference. Glass Beaker : The star of our setup, replacing traditional measuring cups for precision and a visually engaging brewing process. Make The Perfect Coffee Every Time with Chemistry Putting It All Together Start with high-quality, freshly roasted coffee beans for the best flavor. The freshness of your coffee beans plays a crucial role, so aim to use it as soon as possible after it's roasted, purchasing in small amounts ideally every one to two weeks​. Grind your beans just before brewing to ensure maximum freshness. The grind size is critical and should be matched to your brewing method.  For example, a medium grind works well for drip coffee makers, while a coarser grind is ideal for French Press. A burr grinder is recommended for the most consistent grind size​. More importantly, only grind your coffee beans when you need it. Preground coffee beans  will become stale, resulting in bland, dull, and weak-tasting coffee. The recommended starting point for a balanced cup of coffee is 1:16, which translates to 1 gram of coffee for every 16 grams of water. To put this into perspective, if you're making a standard 8-ounce (about 237 ml) cup of coffee, you would need approximately 15 grams of coffee​​. This measurement ensures a balanced extraction, avoiding both under and over-extraction, which can lead to a bitter taste. Use filtered or bottled water if your tap water isn’t the best. The water temperature is crucial to get the most flavour and aroma out of your grounded coffee beans. Using your beaker, heat up your water and measure its heat to be between 195°F to 205°F (approximately 91°C to 96°C) using a digital thermometer . This temperature range ensures that the delicate oils and flavors in the coffee grounds are extracted without scorching​. The contact time between water and coffee should be about 2-4 minutes for French Press and approximately 5 minutes for drip brew. For espresso, the contact time is much shorter, around 20-30 seconds. The pour-over method allows for a controlled brewing process, letting you adjust the pour rate and ensure even saturation of the coffee grounds. Coffee cools rapidly after brewing, and many drinkers add cream or milk, which further cools the coffee. The ideal serving temperature for coffee is a personal preference but is typically below 140°F (60°C) for most people. Putting It All Together: Start by using it to measure the exact amount of filtered water needed for your coffee. Heat the water in the beaker on a stovetop or with an electric kettle, then use a thermometer to ensure it reaches the correct temperature. Next, pour your freshly ground coffee into your brewing device of choice. Slowly add the heated water from the beaker, ensuring even coverage over the grounds. If your brewing method allows, use a glass rod to stir the mixture gently, enhancing the extraction process. The beaker can also be used to serve your brewed coffee. It's heat-resistant, looks visually stunning because it’s see-through, and c’mon! You just made the perfect coffee, and you won’t have to guess the next time you make it. The Science Behind Coffee I’m glad you stuck around! If you want to learn more about coffee and are fascinated how it all comes together, then keep reading. Because the science behind coffee is a fascinating exploration of chemistry, physics, and even a bit of biology. It's an interplay of various elements that transform simple beans and water into a complex, aromatic beverage enjoyed by millions. Let's delve into the science that makes your morning brew possible. 1. Chemical Composition of Coffee Beans Coffee beans are rich in compounds that contribute to their flavor and aroma. These include caffeine, oils, acids, and sugars. During the roasting process, chemical reactions such as the Maillard reaction and caramelisation occur, altering the beans' chemical structure and developing the rich flavors and aromas characteristic of coffee. 2. Extraction Process Extraction is the process of dissolving soluble flavors from coffee grounds into water. The main factors affecting extraction are grind size, water temperature, coffee-to-water ratio, and brewing time. The goal is to extract the right balance of flavors: too little extraction results in sour, underdeveloped coffee, while too much extraction leads to bitterness from over-extraction of undesirable compounds. 3. Grind Size and Surface Area The grind size of coffee beans affects the extraction rate. Finer grinds have a larger surface area exposed to water, speeding up the extraction. However, too fine a grind can lead to over-extraction and bitterness. Conversely, a coarser grind slows extraction, which can result in a weak, under-extracted brew if not adjusted for with longer brewing time or hotter water. 4. Water Temperature The optimal water temperature for brewing coffee is between 195°F and 205°F (91°C to 96°C). This range is critical because it's hot enough to extract the desirable compounds efficiently without extracting too many bitter compounds, which are more readily dissolved at higher temperatures. 5. Coffee-to-Water Ratio The ratio of coffee to water is crucial in determining the strength and flavor balance of the coffee. The "Golden Ratio" is a general guideline, but adjustments may be necessary based on personal preference and the specific beans and brewing method used. 6. Brewing Time The contact time between coffee and water also impacts extraction. Espresso, for example, uses a very short extraction time under high pressure, while French press coffee has a longer brewing time. Finding the right balance is key to achieving the desired flavor profile. 7. Acidity and Bitterness Coffee's flavor profile includes acidity and bitterness, which are influenced by the bean's origin, the roast level, and the brewing process. Acidity brings brightness and sharpness to coffee, while bitterness can add depth, but too much can be unpleasant. 8. Soluble Yield The goal of brewing coffee is to achieve a certain percentage of solubles yield, which is the amount of coffee solids dissolved in the water. The Specialty Coffee Association suggests a target range of 18% to 22%  for optimal balance and flavor.

Meet the Y70 Nerdcore Gaming Custom Computer Case with touch panel to our family of custom gaming cases Y70 Modern Aesthetic Case Enhanced In Every Dimension Y70 is an upgraded dual chamber ATX mid tower modern aesthetic case that delivers next gen gaming experiences with massive 4 slot vertical graphics and unlocks maximum performance via ginormous cooling capacity. All while celebrating your favorite hardware by showing off your PC the way it was meant to be seen. Note: Please be aware that all HYTE.com pre-orders will be shipped and fulfilled through the USA. For international customers, we recommend checking with your local distributors first, as they may have faster fulfillment due to shipping times. Meet the Y70 Nerdcore Gaming Custom Computer Case with touch panel to our family of custom gaming cases Product Features Mesmerizing 14.5" Integrated Touchscreen (Y70 Touch Infinite Only) At a 688 x 2560 (2.5K) resolution and 60Hz refresh rate, this capacitive touchscreen delivers an insanely crisp and buttery smooth visual experience with 5-point multi-touch capability, unlocking a magnitude of possibilities and extensive screen customization powered by HYTE Nexus software. Our bigger, brighter, faster 2nd generation panel features a larger 14.5" display with a 33% closer dot pitch, 17% higher brightness, 25% greater contrast ratio, and 50% faster pixel response time for an even better user experience. All in a single package integrated into the case chassis structure, pioneering meaningful digital interaction with the best display ever in a case. Spilt Milk Has Never Looked So Good (Milky Y70's Only) Soft and creamy colors soak Y70 in a sweet & delicious fresh style. Strawberry Milk, Blueberry Milk, and Taro Milk flavors have arrived! Milky canopies are included for uninterrupted visual flow. Massive 4 Slot Vertical Graphics Y70 grows GPU support to 4 slots with additional airflow space between the edge of the card and the glass. This means you can fit even the largest and most powerful of graphics cards into your build with ease. Additionally, the cold floor cooling down below can house up to a trio of 120mm or duo of 140mm fans up to 32mm thick to direct fresh airflow straight into the GPU. Included Luxury PCIE 4.0 Riser Cable Included with the case is a luxury PCIE 4.0 x 16 riser with a color-matched canopy for uninterrupted visual flow that'll make for a painless GPU installation and build process. It also allows for a plethora of half-height PCIE cards to sit behind the throne of the vertical graphics. Ginormous Cooling Capacity A spacious interior makes room for up to a 360mm long & 125mm thick radiator on the side and adjustable top bracket that can house another 360mm radiator up to 68mm thick up above. Working together with the cold floor cooling at the bottom and spot for an additional fan at the rear of the case, Y70 has a total capacity of 10 fans in a fully populated chassis. With over 180mm of clearance to the side glass, air and water cooling enthusiasts alike will appreciate the flexibility afforded to them by the chassis to create the most robust cooling configurations possible. Unified Modern Aesthetic With 4 unique colorways, Y70 puts your build front and center with a beautifully crafted 3-piece panoramic glass which serves as a window into the heart of your PC. The dual chamber interior layout keeps the front looking great while giving you plenty of space to manage cables in the back, especially with the help of our seamless L-shaped molded rubber grommet, meticulously placed cable routing channels & tie-down points, and reusable Velcro straps. All easily accessible with tool-less top and side panels alongside floating storage sleds that eject from the rear of the case for intuitive drive maintenance. Mesmerizing 14.1" Integrated Touchscreen (Y70 Touch Only) At a resolution of 1100 x 3840 (4K) and refresh rate of 60Hz, this capacitive touchscreen delivers an insanely crisp and buttery smooth visual experience alongside 10-point multi-touch capability which unlocks a magnitude of possibilities with extensive screen customization powered by HYTE Nexus software. All in a single package integrated into the case chassis structure, pioneering meaningful digital interaction with the best display ever in a case. Tech Specs   Type Dual Chamber Mid-Tower ATX Case Exterior Dimensions 470 x 320 x 470 mm Volume (L) 70.7 Motherboard Sizes ITX, mATX, ATX, EATX Expansion Slots 7 half + 4 full height Riser Cable Included Yes, PCIE 4.0 x 16 I/O 1x USB-C 3.2 Gen 2, 2x USB-A 3.2 Gen 1, 1x 3.5mm Audio/Mic Combo Jack Dust Filters Top, Side, Bottom Top Fans 3x 120 mm / 2x 140 mm Top Radiator 120-360, 140-280 @ 68 mm thick Rear Fans 1x 120/140 mm Rear Radiator 1x 120/140 mm Side Fans 3x 120 mm / 2x 140 mm Side Radiator 120-360, 140-280 @ 125 mm thick Bottom Fans 3x 120 mm / 2x 140 mm @ 32 mm thick Max Video Card Length 422 mm Max Video Card Thickness 105 mm Max CPU Cooler Height 180 mm Max PSU Length 235 mm Storage 2x 3.5" HDD or 4x 2.5" SSD Y70 Touch Infinite Display Specifications 14.5” 688 x 2560 (2.5K) 60Hz 5-Point Multi-Touch Capacitive Touchscreen - 183 PPI - 0.006mm Dot Pitch - 350 nits - 1500:1 Contrast Ratio - 89 Degree Viewing Angle - 20ms Pixel Response Time Y70 Touch Display Specifications 14.1” 1100 x 3840 (4K) 60Hz 10-Point Multi-Touch Capacitive Touchscreen - 283 PPI - 0.008mm Dot Pitch - 300 nits - 1200:1 Contrast Ratio - 85 Degree Viewing Angle - 30ms Pixel Response Time Powered By Nexus (Y70 Touch Infinite & Y70 Touch Only) Yes, Nexus Touch Warranty 3 Years SKU (Non-Touch) CS-HYTE-Y70-WW / CS-HYTE-Y70-BW / CS-HYTE-Y70-BR / CS-HYTE-Y70-B / CS-HYTE-Y70-SM / CS-HYTE-Y70-TM / CS-HYTE-Y70-BM SKU (Touch) CS-HYTE-Y70TI-WW / CS-HYTE-Y70TI-WB / CS-HYTE-Y70TI-BB / CS-HYTE-Y70TI-RB

System specs: View All Models > Processor 1xIntel Pentium G6405T 2C 35W 3.5GHz 35W Total Memory Capacity 8GB/128GB/TruDDR4 Memory Included  1x8GB 1Rx8 Form Factor 1U Supported Hard Disk 2.5" SAS/SATA Number of Processors 1 Memory Slots Available 2(2) x 8(8) Drive Bays 4x 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA drives; 3x 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA drives plus 1x 3.5-inch simple-swap NVMe drive; 4x 3.5-inch hot-swap SATA/SAS drives; 8x 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA/SAS drives; 10x 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA/SAS drives; Optional SATA Mirrored M.2 boot drive kit; installs in a PCIe slot \ FEATURES High reliability and security The Lenovo ThinkSystem SR250 V2 offers reliability, and security without sacrificing performance. This single-processor rack server, in a compact 1U form factor, is built for expanding businesses or edge deployment. With an increase in performance of up to 17% above previous generations, the next-generation Intel® Xeon® E-2300 processors provide higher workload performance at an entry-level price point. Think System SR250 V2 Flexible, scalable and manageable The ThinkSystem SR250 V2 offers flexibility via multiple configurations with TruDDR4 memory, GPU support, and an array of storage options. Ideal for IT infrastructure, web serving, virtualization, and edge applications. The SR250 V2 includes the Lenovo XClarity Controller, that standardizes and automates server management tasks. The XClarity Administrator virtualized application centrally manages your ThinkSystem servers, storage, and networking, lowering costs and speeding infrastructure provisioning. Energy-efficient powerhouse The ThinkSystem SR250 V2 provides enterprise-level, 8 core performance while using no more than 95W CPUs. It’s shorter-depth rack accommodates the space-constrained environments found in many SMB’s, remote/branch offices, and edge applications. The ThinkSystem SR250 V2 is an ideal solution when your business needs a server to handle large workloads in a small footprint. Tech Specs Form Factor 1U rack; Height: 43mm (1.7 inches), width: 435mm (17.1 inches), depth: 498mm (19.6 inches) Processor 1x Intel® Xeon® processor E-2300 or 1x Intel® Pentium® processor, up to 8 cores at 95W Memory Up to 128GB in 4x DIMM slots using 32GB UDIMMs 3200MHz TruDDR4 Disk Bay Combinations 4x 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA drives  3x 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA drives plus 1x 3.5-inch simple-swap NVMe drive  4x 3.5-inch hot-swap SATA/SAS drives  8x 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA/SAS drives  10x 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA/SAS drives Optional SATA Mirrored M.2 boot drive kit; installs in a PCIe slot Expansion Slots 2x PCIe Gen4 x8 slots or 1x PCIe Gen4 x16 slot  1x PCIe Gen4 x8 (x4 interface) internal RAID slot RAID Support Intel® VROC Software RAID supports simple swap and hot swap Multiple RAID configurations (common with other ThinkSystem servers) Network Interface 2x GbE on-board ports (Broadcom BCM5720); 1x GbE port dedicated for XCC management Ports Front: 1x USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5Gbps), 1x USB 2.0 port for local management using the XCC Mobile app Rear: 2x USB 3.2 G2 (10Gb) ports, 2x RJ45 Gigabit Ethernet ports, 1x 1GbE dedicated XCC port for remote management, 1x Serial port and 1x VGA port Systems Management and Security Lenovo XClarity Controller; Embedded TPM 2.0;Optional front security bezel Power Supplies Supports a single fixed power supply or a redundant pair of hot-swap power supplies OS Support Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Red Hat, SUSE, and VMware ESXi. Visit lenovopress.com/osig for more information. Limited Warranty 1-year or 3-year warranty Services Your needs are specific, and our expert consultants and technicians can meet them with their extensive industry experience and deep technical knowledge. Solution Services Design the best strategy for your enterprise. We'll work with you to find the right solution for your unique business needs. Implementation Services Accelerate your time to productivity. We'll help you streamline implementation of new technologies so you can focus on your business. Support Services Safeguard your IT investment. Our experts are standing by to help, around the world and around the clock - 24/7/365. Buy this direct for $3000.00 inc. GST

The $5 paper banknote was first issued in 1967 and features Sir Joseph Banks and Caroline Chisholm. Banks was a naturalist and sailed with Captain James Cook to Botany Bay in 1770. Chisholm worked to improve conditions for immigrants; finding work and shelter for girls and facilitating passage to Australia for families. Size: 150mm by 75mm $1 Australia's first decimal banknote was the $1 paper banknote issued in 1966. It features Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and representations of Aboriginal art based on the work of David Malangi and others. It was replaced by a $1 coin in 1984. Size: 140mm by 70mm $2 The $2 paper banknote features John Macarthur, who helped to establish the Australian wool industry, and William James Farrer, who worked to improve the quality of wheat grown in Australia. It was first issued in 1966 and replaced by a $2 coin in 1988. Size: 145mm by 72.5mm The $100 paper banknote features Sir Douglas Mawson and John Tebbutt. It was first issued in 1984. Mawson led expeditions to Antarctica and made scientific contributions to the fields of physics and geology. Tebbutt was a pioneer of Australian astronomy and discovered major comets. Size: 172mm by 82.5mm $20 The $20 paper banknote features Sir Charles Kingsford Smith and Lawrence Hargrave. It was first issued in 1966. Kingsford Smith broke the record for time taken to fly from Sydney to London - 12 days and 18 hours. Hargrave studied human flight and experimented with models, kites and engines. Size: 160mm by 80mm $10 The $10 paper banknote features Francis Greenway and Henry Lawson. It was first issued in 1966. Greenway was an architect whose work can be seen around Sydney. Lawson was a well-known Australian poet whose iconic work captured the mateship and hardship of the goldfields and outback sheep country. Size: 155mm by 77.5mm Federation $5 The Federation $5 banknote features Sir Henry Parkes, a prominent politician often referred to as the ‘Father of Federation’; and Catherine Helen Spence, who led the way for women's rights in Australia. It was issued in 2001 to commemorate Australia's Centenary of Federation. $10 The Commemorative $10 banknote, issued in 1988 to celebrate Australia's bicentenary, was Australia's first polymer banknote. One side symbolises European settlement. The other side symbolises the original discovery and settlement of Australia some 40,000 - 60,000 years earlier. $50 The $50 paper banknote features Lord Howard Walter Florey, who shared the 1945 Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine for the discovery of penicillin; and Sir Ian Clunies Ross, a veterinary scientist who became chairman of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation. It was first issued in 1973. Size: 165mm by 82.5mm

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 Review This is our first look at Nvidia's GeForce 40 series, starting with the flagship GPU, the GeForce RTX 4090. Today we're about to find out all you need to know about this next generation graphics card – most importantly its gaming performance. The new GeForce RTX 4090 is baked on the AD102 silicon which measures 608.4 mm2, about 3% smaller than the GA102 used by the RTX 3080  and 3090 . Nvidia has moved from the Samsung 8N process with Ampere to TSMC's 4N process for Ada Lovelace. Quite incredibly, this has seen transistor count increase by 170% from 28.3 billion to an insane 76.3 billion. When compared to the RTX 3090 Ti , there's 52% more streaming multiprocessors, CUDA cores, Tensor cores and RT cores and texture units. The ROP count has increased by 57% and the boost clock has been wound up by 35%. The same 21 Gbps GDDR6X memory is in use and there's still 24GB of it on a 384-bit wide memory bus, resulting in the same 1008 GB/s of memory bandwidth. The GPU also keeps the same the PCI Express 4.0 x16 interface. Nvidia claims a total graphics power rating of 450 watts for the RTX 4090, the same rating given to the 3090 Ti , though the maximum GPU temperature has been slightly downgraded from 93C to 90C. The minimum power supply requirement is 850 watts, which is what we'll be using for all of our testing. In terms of design, the Founders Edition 4090 looks similar to the 3090 with some fairly significant changes. The most noticeable is the graphics card's width. On paper, Nvidia claims a triple-slot form factor for both models which is accurate, but where the 3090 measures 52mm wide, the new RTX 4090 is 17% wider at 61mm. Despite the size increase, both models weigh about the same at 2190 grams. That's surprising, but what's not all that surprising is the absence of the NVLink connector which Nvidia has now killed off and will instead rely on the PCIe 4.0 bus. The only other major change is the 16-pin power input which has been upgraded to the PCIe 5.0 spec, otherwise known as the super catch 12VHPWR power connector. A single PCIe 5.0 power connector can deliver up to 600 watts, whereas previously that would require four 8-pin power connectors. You won't require a new PCIe 5.0 compliant PSU though as the RTX 4090 comes with a 4x 8-pin to single 16-pin adapter, similar to the 3x 8-pin to 16-pin adapter supplied with 3090 Tis. We should note that it was falsely reported that the 12VHPWR power connector could only survive 30 cycles (30 connect and disconnects), but that's not the case and the connector longevity will be similar to that of the 8-pin connectors, which is to say you're never going to wear one out. Besides the increase in cores, inclusion of 4th-gen tensor cores  and 3rd-gen RT cores, GeForce 40 also introduces DLSS 3, a feature that for now is exclusive to the GeForce 40 series. This new upscaling/frame rate multiplying technology is exciting and while we'll briefly show some results in this review, our full analysis of DLSS 3 is coming up soon. DLSS 3 requires a significant amount of testing and analysis which is far beyond the scope of a day-one review. For testing, all GPUs were set to run at the official clock specifications (no factory overclocking), the CPU powering the test system is the Ryzen 7 5800X3D  with 32GB of dual-rank, dual-channel DDR4-3200 CL14 memory on the MSI MPG X570S Carbon Max WiFi motherboard. Benchmarks Starting with Watch Dogs: Legion at 1440p, the GeForce RTX 4090 doesn't look that impressive here (...wait for it). Sure, it's the fastest GPU we've ever seen but a 9% boost over the 6950 XT  is hardly awe-inspiring. We saw a more substantial 22% uplift over the RTX 3090 Ti , but given today's GPU prices that's not amazing. Having said that, the issue appears to be less with the RTX 4090 and more with the 5800X3D  which has become the primary system bottleneck... Therefore when increasing the resolution to 4K we get to see how brutally fast the RTX 4090 really is. We're now looking at a monstrous 60% boost over the 6950 XT and a 64% uplift from the RTX 3090 Ti, that's unbelievable and a truly high refresh rate experience at 4K. It appears as though we have a lot more CPU headroom in Rainbow Six Extraction at 1440p and so the RTX 4090 is 59% faster than the RTX 3090 Ti and 71% faster than the RTX 3090  and 6950 XT. This is a serious performance uplift. Jumping up to 4K didn't change the results radically as we weren't CPU limited at 1440p. The RTX 4090 was once again ~60% faster than the 3090 Ti, though the margin against the Radeon 6950 XT kept growing and now we're looking at a 102% deficit here for AMD. That's brutal to say the least. Performance Summary: 13 Game Average Here's a look at the 13 game average which is calculated using the geomean. The GeForce RTX 4090 pumped out 219 fps making it on average 44% faster than the 6950 XT  and 45% faster than the 3090 Ti . Those are huge margins but still under-represent the RTX 4090 as the 5800X3D  (a pretty fast gaming CPU) was limiting performance on multiple occasions. It's crazy to think that one of the fastest gaming CPUs out there can be a serious bottleneck for the RTX 4090 at 1440p, and in many cases we're using the highest visual settings for testing. The GeForce RTX 4090 is on average 59% faster than the RTX 3090 Ti and 71% faster than the 6950 XT at 4K gaming. Those are massive margins. Just as impressive is the fact that the RTX 4090 averaged 145 fps at 4K. This is truly the first 4K GPU capable of delivering a high refresh rate gaming experience. Very impressive stuff by Nvidia. We haven't touched on 1080p results for the 13 games tested, though we did gather all that data even if the results were often heavily CPU limited. Overall, the RTX 4090 was 28% faster than the 3090 Ti at 1080p using the Ryzen 7 5800X3D and 24% faster than the 6950 XT, so it's still faster and if anything, a great tool for testing next-gen CPU performance. Ray Tracing Performance + DLSS For ray tracing and upscaling results we'll start with F1 22. At 1440p, the RTX 4090 was just 11% faster than the 3090 Ti and 24% faster than the 6950 XT, when comparing standard rasterization performance (ultra high quality preset but with RT effects disabled). With RT + DLSS enabled the RTX 4090 was 17% faster than the 3090 Ti and 29% faster than the 6950 XT which was using FSR for upscaling.

China on Monday announced it will lower tariffs on some consumer goods ranging from computers to furniture and bicycles as Beijing faces worldwide scrutiny over its trade practices. From computers to furniture, China cuts tariffs on some consumer goods - Nerdcore Technology Beijing and Washington have slapped tariffs on more than $360 billion in two-way trade in their simmering trade spat while Europe has recently indicated it will take China to task for alleged unfair trade policies.   China’s tariff rate on imported goods like books, computers, food, furniture and medicines will drop to 13 percent starting Tuesday, the State Council's tariff commission announced. The goods had been taxed at a 15 per cent rate, official news agency Xinhua reported. The border tax slapped on other imported goods like sporting goods, fishing supplies, textiles, electronic appliances and bicycles will also be lowered to 20 per cent from 25 per cent, according to Xinhua. Top EU leaders will meet Chinese Premier Li Keqiang this week at a summit in Brussels, but their hopes of winning solid commitments on trade look set for disappointment. From computers to furniture, China cuts tariffs on some consumer goods - Nerdcore Technology President Donald Trump on Friday said talks with Beijing were making progress toward ending the trade war between the world's two top economies, but he again stopped short of predicting success. US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin engaged in trade talks with a Chinese delegation led by Vice Premier Liu He from April 3-5 in Washington. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Author Nerdcore Computers Service Centre

The Technology Council of Australia (TCA) today launched its Roadmap to Deliver One Million Tech Jobs , which details the pathway for Australia to embrace the technology jobs opportunity. Underpinned by research from Accenture, TCA revealed the four key steps that are needed to ensure this goal will be achieved and the potential benefits.  These steps include: Keep growing the pipeline of new Aussie tech start-up companies, to contribute 30,000 new jobs and an extra $7bn in value by 2030. Scale-up more early stage Australian tech companies equating to 65,000 jobs  and $14bn in value . Create more large homegrown Aussie tech companies and ensure Australia is an attractive market for investment from multinationals equalling 75,000 new jobs , and $16bn in extra value . Accelerate tech job creation and investment by businesses outside of the tech sector for 258,000 new jobs , and $45bn in value. Download the research (PDF) Kate Pounder, CEO, TCA said, “Today we are calling on all sides of Government to help us reach the technology sector’s full potential.” “The tech sector has the ability to help drive recovery for our economy, provide secure jobs for the future and continue to underpin crucial sectors such as agriculture and mining.” “The biggest and most urgent risk to meeting our goal of one million people in tech sector jobs by 2025 is the acute labour shortages facing the sector.” “We must act now to ensure we can fill the new tech jobs we’re creating in Australia over the next four years.” Kate Pounder, CEO, Tech Council of Australia “To get one million people employed in tech sector jobs by 2025, we need an additional 286,000 workers to join the sector.” “To meet this ambitious target, reskilling and upskilling workers must become the primary way tech jobs are filled.” “We believe with the right investment, training and regulation – the tech sector will provide jobs, economic growth, and a pathway to secure employment for the next generation of Australian workers.” How to Deliver One Million Tech Jobs by 2025 “The boom in tech related jobs means there are now more software engineers and developers in Australia than hairdressers, plumbers, or high school teachers. That’s 1 in 16 working Australians.” “We want to significantly increase that figure.” Ms. Pounder said. Today’s announcement of the roadmap also coincides with the TCA signing it’s 60th member. Since launch, another 35 companies from start-ups to global multinationals have joined the TCA to help deliver its vision. New members include major employers in the Australian tech sector including: Australian tech leaders such as WiseTech Global, Seek and REA, fast-growing Australian tech companies, such as Airwallex, Brighte, Finder, Envato, Nearmap, Go1, Open Learning and Rokt, and leading global firms such as Amazon Web Services, LinkedIn and Docusign. About the Tech Council The Technology Council of Australia launched in August with a clear vision to ensure the tech sector plays a critical role in Australia’s recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic. The TCA has set the biggest and most urgent risk to the goal of employing one million people in tech sector jobs by 2025 is acute labour shortages facing the tech sector. That means we must act now to ensure we can fill the new tech jobs we’re creating in Australia over the next four years. Three goals for the tech sector in Australia: Employ 1 million people in tech-related jobs by 2025, and 1.2 million by 2030 Contribute $250bn to GDP from tech-related activity by 2030 Make Australia the best place to start and scale a company Our newest members Accenture  – A global professional services company offering Strategy and Consulting, Interactive, Technology and Operations services.  Airwallex – A global fintech payment platform which helps businesses manage payments, treasury and expenses internationally, without the constraints of the traditional financial system. Alium Capital  – A cross-over, all stage investment fund focused on identifying fast growing, scalable, well run businesses in APAC. Amazon Web Services  – The world’s most comprehensive and broadly adopted cloud offering. Bridge  – An advanced CRM to support employment services. Brighte – On a mission to make every home sustainable by offering consumers a fast and easy way to pay for solar, battery and home improvements.  DocuSign  – Helping organisations connect and automate how they prepare, sign, act on, and manage agreements.  Envato  – The world’s leading marketplace and community for creative assets and creative people. Finder  – Australia’s most visited comparison site. GetCapital  – A provider of credit and payment platforms to help businesses easily trade, pay and access funds. Go1  – Offering the largest curated eLearning library from top training providers in a single subscription.  King River Capital  – A venture capital for high growth software companies. LinkedIn  – Connecting the world’s professionals to make them more productive and successful. Mable Technolog y – Helping connect people with care and support workers in their community. Max Kelsen  – Experts in machine learning and quantum computing providing innovative solutions and research. MaxMine – Integrating business improvement, a powerful technology stack and operational analytics, to deliver a large increase in value to open cut operations. Nearmap  – Offering businesses instant access to high resolution aerial imagery, city-scale 3D datasets, and integrated geospatial tools. Nintex – Process management and automation software that improves the way people work with easy-to-use tools for visually managing, quickly automating and continuously optimizing business processes and workflows. OpenLearning – Providing an online lifelong learning platform to education providers and a global marketplace of world-class courses, micro-credentials and qualifications for learners of all levels.  REA Group  – Changing the way the world experiences property. REA Group is a leading global digital business specialising in property.  Reason Group  – A home-grown Australian SME specialising in government transformation.  Rokt – Through its proprietary technology, Rokt enables its ecommerce clients to increase brand engagement and unlock new revenues in the Transaction Moment™, allowing them to stay ahead of their competition while delivering a superior and individualized experience for each customer. Seek  – Helping people live more fulfilling and productive working lives and help organisations succeed. Sesimi  – Allowing you to store, manage and share all your marketing assets in one place to make your life easier. Slalom  – A global consulting firm focused on strategy, technology, and business transformation.  Startupbootcamp  – The world’s largest network of multi-corporate backed accelerators helping startups scale internationally. TeleAus – A leading information and communications engineering solutions and services provider specialising in IT services, telecommunications engineering and business solutions that deliver real results. Telstra Ventures  – Investing in technology companies and offering synergy revenues to its portfolio companies. Think and Grow  – Helping to build high calibre teams that can compete globally in a world of rapid change. Thinkmill  – Helping organisations ship products and deliver services with confidence and velocity. Tidal  – An early stage venture capital firm investing in product-led ANZ founders bound for international markets. Till Payments – Taking the complexity out of payments for merchants so you can get paid anywhere, anytime through a single, simplified platform. Willow  – Enabling users to make proactive, data-led decisions in real time, to grow profits, reduce expenses and better manage risk. WiseTech Global – A leading developer and provider of breakthrough software solutions that enable and empower those that own and operate the supply chains of the world.  Yarris Technologies  – Providing a suite of products designed to manage complex business workflow processes. Zepto – A payment infrastructure company that combines account to account real time payment and open banking capabilities in the B2B space. Posted from https://techcouncil.com.au/newsroom/2021sept-jobs-roadmap/ as reference to tech jobs industry free information sharing

Bonjour, Bongiorno, Guten Tag, Ni Hao, Konnichiwa, Hola, Hello. You may have understood and/or recognised one or more of those greetings in a number of languages, but if the conversation went any further, would you be able to follow? Say this conversation took place in the workplace, what would that mean for you? How would you feel? As an employee or worker in Australia, could speaking in a language other than English in the workplace constitute exclusion of other employees? Possibly a form of bullying ? Or, could a complaint or direction in relation to speaking or not speaking a particular language in the workplace constitute discrimination? This is not a topic that has been widely tested in the courts. A case (The Western Australian Mint & Industrial Personnel Company Pty Ltd v Jinda Tuinaphiang and Siriphon Linda Schulze) heard back in 2002 by the Equal Opportunity Tribunal of Western Australia involved two employees whose native language was Thai. The two employees were directed not to speak Thai in the workplace to the exclusion of another employee who did not speak or understand Thai. The two Thai speaking employees made a claim for discrimination based on race as a result of the direction not to speak Thai in the workplace. The Tribunal found that the two employees excluded another employee through their ‘exclusionary discussion in the Thai language’. The Tribunal further accepted that the only reason that the direction was made was to try and resolve the dispute that had arisen between the two Thai speaking employees and another non-Thai speaking employee; and that the direction therefore came about in an attempt to solve a workplace dispute and disagreement, and was not occasioned to treat the two Thai-speaking employees less favourably. Ultimately, the Tribunal found that there was neither direct nor indirect discrimination, because it was not because of, or “on the ground of”, the race of the complainants or any relevant characteristic that the direction was made. Further, in Fernandes v State of New South Wales [1999] NSWADT 32 , the New South Wales Administrative Decision Tribunal said that ‘the Tribunal regards it as totally acceptable for two employees in the workplace to have a private conversation in a language other than English.’. However, the Tribunal went on to say that if the conversation conducted in a language other than English had occurred as part of a broader group discussion, or in proximity of a third employee who felt that they were being discussed, then the request may have had some justification, indicating that, without otherwise, it would not. What this means is that discrimination on the ground of race could occur if a person is disallowed to speak their native language in a particular workplace setting. Whether the term, condition or requirement regarding speaking or not speaking a certain language in the workplace is reasonable will depend on the circumstances of each case. To be unreasonable, the requirement must be found to have the purpose or effect of nullifying or impairing the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, of any human right or fundamental freedom in a field of public life. For example, in the case of the Western Australian Mint, if the direction to not speak Thai around another co-worker was not for the purposes of solving a workplace dispute and was just a direction that all employees must speak English while at work, then could be considered racial discrimination . The concept of reasonableness has been considered by the High Court of Australia and it was concluded, by a majority, that ‘reasonable’ referred to what was reasonable in all the circumstances of the case, and involves considering not only the position of the complainants but also the position of the Corporation. If we take this interpretation to the case of the Western Australian Mint, what was reasonable in all of the circumstances, including the fact that the complainants were both able to speak English, and the direction not to speak Thai in the workplace was for the purpose of resolving a workplace dispute and ultimately maintaining a healthy and safe workplace, then the Tribunal’s finding of no-discrimination may make sense. Are there rules for languages spoken at Australian workplaces? Evidently, the circumstances of each case, particularly when it comes to discrimination , will weigh on what is considered as reasonable and therefore what would constitute direct or indirect discrimination in the workplace regarding a direction to speak or not speak a certain language. Take-Aways: Although it is unlikely that your employment contract or workplace policies will specify a particular language that you need to speak, nor expressly exclude the speaking of another language in the workplace: Employees should be conscious of their surroundings and/or the circumstances in which they speak another language in the workplace to avoid feelings of exclusion or isolation  by other employees; Employees have a right  to speak languages other than English in the workplace; If directed not to speak in a particular language or to speak in one language only in the workplace, employees should be aware of their rights This topic is particularly relevant for immigrant workers  and workers on visas, or w hose first language is not English Are there rules for languages spoken at Australian workplaces?

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The Australian Flag was first flown on 3 September 1901, over the dome of the Exhibition Building in Melbourne. The Australian National Flag is paraded by our defence forces and displayed around the country at sporting events and b Upon federation in 1901, Australia’s first Prime Minister, the Rt Hon Sir Edmund Barton, announced an international competition to design a flag for the new Commonwealth of Australia. There were 32,823 entries, of which 5 nearly identical designs were awarded equal first. The prize money of £200 was divided among the winners: Annie Dorrington from Perth, who became quite a well-known artist; Ivor Evans from Melbourne, a 14-year-old school boy whose father owned a flag-making business; Leslie Hawkins, a teenager from Leichhardt in New South Wales; Egbert Nuttall, from Prahran in Victoria; and William Stevens, First Officer in the Union Steamship Company of New Zealand. Were Proud Aussies an we love our country. The Australian Flag was flown for the first time on 3 September 1901, the day on which the then Prime Minister announced the 5 joint competition winners. It was flown over the dome of the Exhibition Building in Melbourne, which was the then seat of the federal government, where all the designs were on display. The Australian National Flag as we know it today is based on this design. In this original design, the stars of the Southern Cross had different numy service organisations, schools, community groups and private citizens. Australian National Flag Day Australian National Flag Day is an opportunity for individuals, community organisations, local authorities, businesses and schools to celebrate the anniversary of the Australian National Flag. Australian National Flag Day, proclaimed in 1996 as a national day, celebrates the first time the flag was flown on 3 September 1901. All Australians are encouraged to fly or display the Australian National Flag to celebrate Australian National Flag Day. Ideas to help you celebrate Australian National Flag Day: Conduct a flag raising ceremony Businesses and organisations which don’t have a flagpole may wish to display the Australian National Flag in the public areas of their buildings, such as foyers Read about the history of the Australian National Flag and the protocols for flying the flag Register for the Commonwealth Flag Network. The Department also provides a flag kit which can be used to help promote an understanding of Australia’s democratic heritage and traditions, and the shared values of freedom, tolerance, respect, responsibility and inclusion. The flag kit consists of the following resources: Australian National Flag Day fact sheet Australian National Flag fun facts Australian National Flag fact sheet Australian National Flag outline for colouring in -  PDF 34 KB Australian National Flag info sheet with how to recreate the Flag -  PDF 161 KB Australian red ensign fact sheet This post was reused from https://www.pmc.gov.au/honours-and-symbols/australian-national-symbols/australian-national-flag

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Windows 12 is expected to be released in Fall 2025, based on Microsoft's typical release cycles.   AI capabilities are anticipated to be a major focus in Windows 12, building on the AI features introduced in the Windows 11 update.   Windows 12 may reintroduce ads in the Start menu, following the recent introduction (and subsequent removal) of ads in a Windows 11 update.   Hardware requirements for Windows 12 are likely to be more demanding than previous versions, requiring faster CPUs, more RAM, solid-state drives, and graphics cards compatible with DirectX 12 or later for a better run.   While Microsoft may offer Windows 12 as a free upgrade for existing Windows 11 or 10 users, new purchases are likely to follow a pricing structure similar to Windows 11. Microsoft is deep into Windows 12 development, with the next version of the most popular desktop OS in the world expected in 2025. We have one more revision of Windows 11 to come first —  Windows 11 24H2 , which will bring HDR  background support, Wi-Fi 7, and artificial intelligence  features — but once that arrives before the end of 2024, Windows 12 is the next operating system to keep your eyes on. In this article, we’ll explore everything we know so far about Windows 12, from its expected release date and pricing to its rumored features and system requirements. New Windows 12 Features Table of Contents When is Windows 12 Being Released? Estimated Launch: July-October 2025 Windows 12 is expected to be released in July to October 2025. Original estimates considered 2024 to be the year until Microsoft announced Windows 11 24H2. Based on the company’s previous release playbook, a release date in Q3 aligns with Microsoft’s traditional launch windows. Other than Windows Vista, every major OS launch has happened in October, or occasionally September. Perhaps Fall season is a lucky charm for Microsoft? New Windows 12 Features AI the Focal Point of Windows 12? Microsoft has never been shy about its intention to bring artificial intelligence  capabilities to its Windows OS. So, we don’t expect this to change in Windows 12. Building on the foundation laid by Windows 11’s 23H2 update, which introduced Microsoft Copilot to Windows , and going deeper with the upcoming 24H2, Windows 12 is likely to have been built with AI right at the center. Copilot has already demonstrated its ability to provide a more personalized and efficient experience, and future updates could further enhance its ability to control and interact with the PC. However, it’s not been a smooth run, with Microsoft’s idea to automatically screenshot users’ machines  getting instant pushback. Windows 11 24H2 , coming soon, also includes a better version of HDR support, additional compression tools in Windows Explorer, and eagerly anticipated Wi-Fi 7 support, so we can expect these features to be baked in to Windows 12. One potential area of improvement is the expansion of AI-powered search capabilities , similar to those seen in Windows 11’s Taskbar, where users can easily use the search icon to look up content across Microsoft 365. Additionally, the Recommended section in File Explorer , which suggests files and folders based on user behavior, could be further refined and expanded with better AI algorithms . Another likely integration is to suggest user actions using a virtual assistant  that can anticipate user needs and provide recommendations accordingly. Just please, not Clippy  2.0. What Will Windows 12 Look Like? While there is not much to go on yet, back in 2022 Windows Central reporter Zac Bowden was shown a UI design prototype at a Microsoft event , which showed floating toolbars at the top of Windows, including a weather icon, a search bar, mobile-like system items in the top right. This was two years ago, and was an “accidental flash” of what might be a prototype, but it may be an early glance of Microsoft’s plans. Browden recreated what he saw in the article above. A Microsoft leak of a potential Windows 12 new look. (Microsoft) Will Ads Return to Windows 12 Start Menu? In April 2024, Microsoft released a Windows 11 update that  introduced ads in the Start menu . While they’ve removed this feature, there are still concerns that it might become a permanent addition in future versions, including Windows 12. The ads, displayed in the Recommended section, promote Microsoft Store apps from a select group of developers, aiming to facilitate app discovery. While this update may enhance user experience, it remains to be seen whether Start menu ads will become a standard feature in future Windows versions. What Hardware Will I Need to Run Windows 12? Expected Specs: 1GHz+, 64-bit Only? Otherwise, Largely Similar to Windows 11 While Microsoft has not revealed its Windows 12 system requirements, we can make some educated guesses based on current trends and technological advancements. Firstly, due to AI-laden features expected to come with the new Windows, it’s likely that users will require nothing less than 1   gigahertz (GHz) , a 64-bit processor, with 2 or more cores, a minimum of 4-8 GB of RAM, and 16 GB of storage or more  to run Windows 12. In terms of storage, a solid-state drive (SSD) will be the preferred choice, given its faster read and write speeds compared to traditional hard disk drives (HDDs). A minimum of 256 GB of storage will likely be required, with 512 GB or more recommended for users with large file collections. Graphics requirements will likely be more demanding, with a minimum graphics card that is compatible with DirectX 12 (DX12) or later. We expect Windows 12 specs to be largely similar to Windows 11 specs, although perhaps making a 64-bit processor mandatory. Windows 12 vs Windows 11: Minimum Specs Hardware Requirement Windows 11 Windows 12 (Expected) Processor 1 GHz or faster with 2 or more cores 1 GHz or faster with 2 or more cores (64-bit compatible) RAM 4 GB or more 4 GB or more Storage 64 GB or larger 64 GB or larger System firmware UEFI, Secure Boot capable UEFI, Secure Boot capable TPM TPM version 2.0 TPM version 2.0 Graphics card DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver Will There Be Different Versions of Windows 12? Similar to its predecessors, Windows 12 is likely to come in Home and Pro versions, perhaps with different aliases. This will cater to the preferences of end consumers and high-end users. So, it should not come as a surprise if Microsoft decides to version Windows 12 according to this classification. We can also expect varying levels of features, security, and support in the versions as we currently have in Windows 11. Windows 12 Price Free Upgrade & Premium Options? With many software releases following a subscription model, it’s not out of place to wonder if Microsoft would come up with a Windows 12 subscription model rather than its current license purchase model. It’s safe to assume that Microsoft will offer Windows 12 as a free optional upgrade for Windows 11 users, but likely a paid upgrade for Windows 10 . For those who wish to purchase a standalone copy of Windows 12, Microsoft will likely follow the pricing pattern on its Windows 11 . If this becomes the case, we can expect Windows 12 Home to cost more than the $139 currently charged for Windows 11 Home. Windows 12 Pro could cost around $199.99 or more. This pricing structure is consistent with Microsoft’s previous releases, and it’s likely that Windows 12 will follow suit. The Bottom Line If you’re a Windows user or enthusiast, the possibility of having more AI functions to tinker with in a new Windows could be exciting. While details are scarce on Microsoft’s plans for a future Windows operating system iteration, what we do know is that the tech giant consistently strives to innovate and improve user experience with each new version and we look forward to an official Windows 12 preview. And with AI lurking around every software, there is no reason not to expect more of it when the official Windows 12 release hits the news. But beyond AI, Microsoft will likely aim to optimize performance, improve security features, and ensure seamless compatibility with apps as they forge ahead with the future of their flagship product. And no, we have no suggestions about what the Windows 12 logo looks like yet. Author Nerdcore Computers 24/09/2024

Jupyter notebooks allow you to tell stories by creating and sharing data, equations, and visualizations sequentially, with a supporting narrative as you go through the notebook. Jupyter notebooks in PyCharm Professional provide functionality above and beyond that of browser-based Jupyter notebooks, such as code completion, dynamic plots, and quick statistics, to help you explore and work with your data quickly and effectively.   Let’s take a look at 7 ways you can use Jupyter notebooks in PyCharm to achieve your goals. They are: Creating or connecting to an existing notebook Importing your data Getting acquainted with your data Using JetBrains AI Assistant  Exploring your code with PyCharm Getting insights from your code Sharing your insights and charts The Jupyter notebook that we used in this demo is available on GitHub . 1. Creating or connecting to an existing notebook You can create and work on your Jupyter notebooks locally or connect to one remotely with PyCharm. Let’s take a look at both options so you can decide for yourself. Creating a new Jupyter notebook To work with a Jupyter notebook locally, you need to go to the Project tool window inside PyCharm, navigate to the location where you want to add the notebook, and invoke a new file. You can do this by using either your keyboard shortcuts ⌘N  (macOS) / Alt+Ins  (Windows/Linux) or by right-clicking and selecting New | Jupyter Notebook . Give your new notebook a name, and PyCharm will open it ready for you to start work. You can also drag local Jupyter notebooks into PyCharm, and the IDE will automatically recognise them for you.  Connecting to a remote Jupyter notebook Alternatively, you can connect to a remote Jupyter notebook by selecting Tools | Add Jupyter Connection . You can then choose to start a local Jupyter server, connect to an existing running local Jupyter server, or connect to a Jupyter server using a URL – all of these options are supported. Now you have your Jupyter notebook, you need some data! 2. Importing your data Data generally comes in two formats, CSV or database. Let’s look at importing data from a CSV file first. Importing from a CSV file Polars  and pandas are the two most commonly used libraries for importing data into Jupyter notebooks. I’ll give you code for both in this section, and you can check out the documentation for both Polars and pandas and learn how Polars is different to pandas .  You need to ensure your CSV is somewhere in your PyCharm project, perhaps in a folder called `data`. Then, you can invoke import pandas and subsequently use it to read the code in: import pandas as pd df = pd.read _csv("../data/airlines.csv") In this example, airlines.csv  is the file containing the data we want to manipulate. To run this and any code cell in PyCharm, use ⇧⏎ (macOS) / Shift+Enter (Windows/Linux). You can also use the green run arrows on the toolbar at the top. If you prefer to use Polars, you can use this code: import polars as pl df = pl.read _csv("../data/airlines.csv") Importing from a database If your data is in a database, as is often the case for internal projects, importing it into a Jupyter notebook will require just a few more lines of code. First, you need to set up your database connection. In this example, we’re using postgreSQL .  For pandas, you need to use this code to read the data in: import pandas as pd engine = create_engine("postgresql://jetbrains: jetbrains@localhost /demo") df = pd.read _sql(sql=text("SELECT * FROM airlines"),                       con=engine.connect()) And for Polars, it’s this code: import polars as pl engine = create_engine("postgresql://jetbrains: jetbrains@localhost /demo") connection = engine.connect() query = "SELECT * FROM airlines" df = pl.read _database(query, connection) 3. Getting acquainted with your data Now we’ve read our data in, we can take a look at the DataFrame or `df` as we will refer to it in our code. To print out the DataFrame, you only need a single line of code, regardless of which method you used to read the data in: 3. Getting acquainted with your data Now we’ve read our data in, we can take a look at the DataFrame or `df` as we will refer to it in our code. To print out the DataFrame, you only need a single line of code, regardless of which method you used to read the data in: df DataFrames PyCharm displays your DataFrame as a table firstly so you can explore it. You can scroll horizontally through the DataFrame and click on any column header to order the data by that column. You can click on the Show Column Statistics  icon on the right-hand side and select Compact  or Detailed to get some helpful statistics on each column of data.    Dynamic charts You can use PyCharm to get a dynamic chart of your DataFrame by clicking on the Chart View  icon on the left-hand side. We’re using pandas in this example, but Polars DataFrames also have the same option.  Click on the Show Series Settings  icon (a cog) on the right-hand side to configure your plot to meet your needs: In this view, you can hover your mouse over your data to learn more about it and easily spot outliers: 4. Using JetBrains AI Assistant JetBrains AI Assistant has several offerings that can make you more productive when you’re working with Jupyter notebooks inside PyCharm. Let’s take a closer look at how you can use JetBrains AI Assistant to explain a DataFrame, write code, and even explain errors.  Explaining DataFrames If you’ve got a DataFrame but are unsure where to start, you can click the purple AI icon on the right-hand side of the DataFrame and select Explain DataFrame . JetBrains AI Assistant will use its context to give you an overview of the DataFrame: Writing Code  You can also get JetBrains AI Assistant to help you write code. Perhaps you know what kind of plot you want, but you’re not 100% sure what the code should look like. Well, now you can use JetBrains AI Assistant to help you. Let’s say you want to use ‘matplotlib’ to create a chart that finds the relationship between ‘TimeMonthName’ and ‘MinutesDelayedWeather’. By specifying the column names, we’re giving more context to the request which improves the reliability of the generated code. Try it with the following prompt: Give me code using matplotlib to create a chart which finds the relationship between ‘TimeMonthName’ and ‘MinutesDelayedWeather’ for my dataframe df If you like the resulting code, you can use the Insert Snippet at Caret button to insert the code and then run it: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # Assuming your data is in a DataFrame named 'df' # Replace 'df' with the actual name of your DataFrame if different # Plotting plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6)) plt.bar (df['TimeMonthName'], df['MinutesDelayedWeather'], color='skyblue') plt.xlabel('Month') plt.ylabel('Minutes Delayed due to Weather') plt.title('Relationship between TimeMonthName and MinutesDelayedWeather') plt.xticks(rotation=45) plt.grid(axis='y', linestyle='--', alpha=0.7) plt.tight_layout() plt.show () If you don’t want to open the AI Assistant  tool window, you can use the AI cell prompt to ask your questions. For example, we can ask the same question here and get the code we need: Explaining errors You can also get JetBrains AI Assistant to explain errors for you. When you get an error, click Explain with AI :  You can use the resulting output to further your understanding of the problem and perhaps even get some code to fix it! 5. Exploring your code PyCharm can help you get an overview of your Jupyter notebook, complete parts of your code to save your fingers, refactor it as required, debug it, and even add integrations to help you take it to the next level. Tips for navigating and optimizing your code Our Jupyter notebooks can grow large quite quickly, but thankfully you can use PyCharm’s Structure view to see all your notebook’s headings by clicking ⌘7 (macOS) / Alt+7  (Windows/Linux). Code completion Another helpful feature that you can take advantage of when using Jupyter notebooks inside PyCharm is code completion. You get both basic and type-based code completion out of the box with PyCharm, but you can also enable Full Line Code Completion in PyCharm Professional, which uses a local AI model to provide suggestions. Lastly, JetBrains AI Assistant can also help you write code and discover new libraries and frameworks.  Refactoring Sometimes you need to refactor your code, and in that case, you only need to know one keyboard shortcut ⌃T  (macOS) / Shift+Ctrl+Alt+T  (Windows/Linux) then you can choose the refactoring you want to invoke. Pick from popular options such as Rename , Change Signature,  and Introduce Variable , or lesser-known options such as Extract Method , to change your code without changing the semantics:  As your Jupyter notebook grows, it’s likely that your import statements will also grow. Sometimes you might import a package such as polars  and numpy , but forget that numpy  is a transitive dependency of the Polars library and as such, we don’t need to import it separately.   To catch these cases and keep your code tidy, you can invoke Optimize Imports   ⌃⌥O  (macOS) / Ctrl+Alt+O (Windows/Linux) and PyCharm will remove the ones you don’t need.  Debugging your code You might not have used the debugger in PyCharm yet, and that’s okay. Just know that it’s there and ready to support you when you need to better understand some behavior in your Jupyter notebook.  Place a breakpoint on the line you’re interested in by clicking in the gutter or by using ⌘F8 (macOS) /  Ctrl+F8  (Windows/Linux), and then run your code with the debugger attached with the debug icon on the top toolbar: You can also invoke PyCharm’s debugger in your Jupyter notebook with ⌥⇧⏎  (macOS) / Shift+Alt+Enter  (Windows/Linux). There are some restrictions when it comes to debugging your code in a Jupyter notebook, but please try this out for yourself and share your feedback with us.  Adding integrations into PyCharm  IDEs wouldn’t be complete without the integrations you need. PyCharm Professional 2024.2 brings two new integrations to your workflow: DataBricks  and HuggingFace . You can enable the integrations with both Databricks and HuggingFace by going to your Settings ⌘ (macOS) / Ctrl+Alt+S (Windows/Linux), selecting Plugins and searching for the plugin with the corresponding name on the  Marketplace tab. 6. Getting insights from your code When analyzing your data, there’s a difference between categorical and continuous variables. Categorical data has a finite  number of discrete groups or categories, whereas continuous data is one continuous measurement. Let’s look at how we can extract different insights from both the categorical and continuous variables in our airlines dataset. Continuous variables We can get a sense of how continuous data is distributed by looking at measures of the average value in that data and the spread of the data around the average. In normally distributed data, we can use the mean to measure the average and the standard deviation to measure the spread. However, when data is not distributed normally, we can get more accurate information using the median and the interquartile range (this is the difference between the seventy-fifth and twenty-fifth percentiles). Let’s look at one of our continuous variables to understand the difference between these measurements. In our dataset, we have lots of continuous variables, but we’ll work with `NumDelaysLateAircraft` to see what we can learn. Let’s use the following code to get some summary statistics for just that column: df['NumDelaysLateAircraft'].describe() Looking at this data, we can see that there is a big difference between the `mean` of ~789 and the ‘median’ (our fiftieth percentile, indicated by “50%” in the table below) of ~618. This indicates a skew in our variable’s distribution, so let’s use PyCharm to explore it further. Click on the Chart View icon at the top left. Once the chart has been rendered, we’ll change the series settings represented by the cog on the right-hand side of the screen. Change your x-axis to `NumDelaysLateAircraft` and your y-axis to `NumDelaysLateAircraft`.  Now drop down the y-axis using the little arrow and select `count`. The final step is to change the chart type to Histogram  using the icons in the top-right corner: Now that we can see the skew laid out visually, we can see that most of the time, the delays are not too excessive. However, we have a number of more extreme delays – one aircraft is an outlier on the right and it was delayed by 4,509 minutes, which is just over three days! In statistics, the mean is very sensitive to outliers because it’s a geometric average, unlike the median, which, if you ordered all observations in your variable, would sit exactly in the middle of these values. When the mean is higher than the median, it’s because you have outliers on the right-hand side of the data, the higher side, as we had here. In such cases, the median is a better indicator of the true average delay, as you can see if you look at the histogram. Categorical variables Let’s take a look at how we can use code to get some insights from our categorical variables. In order to get something that’s a little more interesting than just `AirportCode`, we’ll analyze how many aircraft were delayed by weather, `NumDelaysWeather`, in the different months of the year, `TimeMonthName`. Use this code to group `NumDelaysWeather` with `TimeMonthName`: result = df[['TimeMonthName', 'NumDelaysWeather']].groupby('TimeMonthName').sum() result This gives us the DataFrame again in table format, but click the Chart View  icon on the left-hand side of the  PyCharm UI to see what we can learn: This is okay, but it would be helpful to have the months ordered according to the Gregorian calendar. Let’s first create a variable for the months that we expect: month_order = [    "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June",    "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" ] Now we can ask PyCharm to use the order that we’ve just defined in `month_order`: # Convert the 'TimeMonthName' column to a categorical type with the specified order df["TimeMonthName"] = pd.Categorical(df["TimeMonthName"], categories=month_order, ordered=True) # Now you can group by 'TimeMonthName' and perform sum operation, specifying observed=False result = df[['TimeMonthName', 'NumDelaysWeather']].groupby('TimeMonthName', observed=False).sum() result We then click on the Chart View icon once more , but something’s wrong!

Google Cloud provides various centralized resource governance controls to assist customers in implementing defense in depth strategies, enabling organizations to securely expand their Google Cloud usage across numerous projects, APIs, and developers. These controls empower administrators to enhance security and ensure compliance throughout the organization while minimizing any additional burden on the development process.  Google Cloud provides two powerful and complementary controls for Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE): custom Org Policy and Policy Controller. These tools work in tandem to enhance governance and compliance on a large scale while securing GKE clusters. Implementing these guardrails can also facilitate quicker time-to-market and improved operational efficiency. Custom Organization Policies serve as adaptable safeguards within Google Cloud, designed to regulate resource configurations and promote security and compliance on a large scale. By utilizing these policies, organizations can centralize their control mechanisms, enforce them in a hierarchical manner, and ensure that only compliant resources are allowed within their infrastructure. The establishment of these policy guardrails creates clear boundaries for development teams, facilitating the implementation of proactive strategies that reduce the risk of incidents while enhancing overall efficiency. Custom Organization Policies serve as adaptable safeguards within Google Cloud, designed to regulate resource configurations and promote security and compliance on a large scale. By utilizing these policies, organizations can centralize their control mechanisms, enforce them in a hierarchical manner, and ensure that only compliant resources are allowed within their infrastructure. The establishment of these policy guardrails creates clear boundaries for development teams, facilitating the implementation of proactive strategies that reduce the risk of incidents while enhancing overall efficiency. To reduce disruption during the implementation of policy changes, custom Org Policies offer safe rollout tools such as the policy simulator, which allows for the preview of resource violations, and dry run, which helps identify runtime violations. You can effectively design, test, and deploy hierarchical resource configuration guardrails at scale utilizing gCloud, Console, and Terraform. Here are four custom Org Policy constraints for GKE  to help you get started:  Enforce Binary Authorization, ensuring that only trusted and attested images can be used to spin up new GKE clusters. Disallow disabling of node auto-upgrade for new node pools. Enable Workload Identity for new clusters. Disallow disabling of Cloud Logging on existing clusters. You can also find an expanded library of ready to use constraints here . The Policy Controller implements entirely programmable policies for your GKE clusters, serving as protective measures that ensure compliance with security, governance, and regulatory standards. It allows for the application of policies during the admission process, facilitates runtime auditing, and integrates with CI/CD pipelines to provide early feedback on code compliance with established policies. The Policy Controller is built on the open-source Open Policy Agent Gatekeeper framework. Policy Controller comes with an integrated dashboard so you can get an at-a-glance view for the policies applied to your clusters. This includes enforcement status (dryrun, warn, or enforced), violations, and an advanced remediation flow to help you address the violations for all of your Kubernetes environments including GKE on Google Cloud, Anthos on-prem, Anthos on AWS and Azure, and attached clusters. Policy Controller also provides policy bundles , out-of-the-box sets of constraints which are created and maintained by Google. Policy bundles can be used as-is, without writing a single line of code.   Policy Controller also has a library of more than 80 templates  for Kubernetes resources with examples  to help you get started with custom policies for your organization. Some of the common use cases for Policy Controller (f ull policy library , p olicy bundles ) include: Restricting RBAC access, such as not allowing unauthenticated principles to be cluster admins. Limiting the repositories that a given container image can be pulled from. Ensuring workloads on a fleet of clusters are compliant with Center for Internet Security (CIS) GKE benchmark, and Pod Security Standards.  Verifying required labels are present for all workloads for security or governance purposes. Custom Org Policy and Policy Controller are better together By using custom Org Policies and Policy Controller together, organizations can implement defense in depth for their GKE resources:  Custom Org Policies allow org admins to centrally enforce cluster and nodepool configurations during resource provisioning or mutation. This forms the outer layer of control inherited by GKE resources through the resource hierarchy. Policy Controller offers platform admins dynamic guardrails within individual GKE clusters. This forms the inner granular layer allowing on-cluster Kubernetes administration to meet security, operational and governance requirements. Layered guardrails using Org Policy and Policy Controller Together, Org Policy and Policy Controller provide the guardrails needed to run GKE at scale.   Built-in integrations for Org Policy and Policy Controller Additionally, for Security Command Center customers, data related to Org Policies and Policy Controller are automatically sent to your console, supporting a comprehensive view of your organization’s risk posture. Org Policy and Policy Controller also integrate with Cloud Operations  logs and metrics.  Get started today The easiest way to get started with Policy Controller is to install Policy Controller  and apply a policy bundle to audit your fleet of clusters against a standard, such as PCI DSS 3.2.1 , CIS Kubernetes Benchmark 1.5.1 , PSS Baseline , PSS Restricted , PSP , Policy Essentials , or Anthos Service Mesh Security . To implement custom Org Policies, check out our guide  to learn how to define, test, deploy, and manage your custom policies. You can watch a demo  of custom org policy that we showcased recently.  Whether you're a security architect, a compliance practitioner, or a developer, custom org policies can empower you to take control of your cloud resources. Get started in Cloud Console  today. Author Nerdcore PC 08/27/2024

Electric cars are facing challenges as we enter 2024. Audi recently pushed back its pivot to electrics to 2030. Jaguar is struggling to survive until it can make its expected transition next year. Ford and GM appear to be cutting back their electric efforts, and other carmakers are talking about shutting down their dealerships to contain their financial bleeding, much of which is being blamed on poor demand for electric cars. I’ve had two electric cars and have another on order, which will be on this list, but we are currently a world in transition. While all transitions are ugly, this one is especially so because the ecosystem wasn’t and isn’t ready for this pivot. There is no doubt in my mind that this will all be settled by the end of the decade, but we’ll likely have a whole new list of carmakers, and many of those that currently exist may be bought or shut down due to this transition. Let’s talk about the five best electric cars in the world right now — some of which aren’t available in the U.S. We’ll close with my first Product of the Week for 2024, the best electric car charger in the market. Understanding the Practicality of Electric Cars When picking a “best of” list, it is important to understand how the reviewer sets the bar for “best.” As I’ve noted, I’ve owned two fully electric cars and still have one plug-in hybrid, which makes more sense right now for most folks than a full electric car because you aren’t dependent on the existing charging infrastructure to drive long distances. To date, electric cars are best used as secondary vehicles for round trips under 200 miles, so you can charge at home and avoid public charging. This limitation arises primarily because Level 3 chargers have been undependable, with the exception of Tesla. However, those of us who can mostly charge from home don’t experience this inconvenience, and we have the benefit of never going to a public charging station that may not work or be accessible. Most electric cars on the market mix internal combustion engine (ICE) and electric technology, which often conflict. Developers did not design these two types of technology together, and they may not even originate from the same century. Electric cars should be relatively reliable but often aren’t because of this legacy tech intermixed with newer tech, and the two don’t seem to be getting along well. So, for the best, I’ll pick from a list of from-the-ground-up electric cars that lack much of this legacy tech and have at least 300 miles of range, which is, for most, enough to rely on home charging primarily. If your commute is longer than 200 miles round trip, you may want to up your minimum range; cars with over 600 miles of range are coming. With that range requirement, I’d suggest staying with an ICE car or plug-in hybrid until 2026, when electric vehicles with greater ranges and more advanced batteries are due. While only Tesla has this now, I’d favor cars with NACS  (Tesla’s North American Charging Standard) over the non-Tesla J1772 port when possible, given the industry appears to be pivoting to the NACS standard. It’ll likely increase the car’s resale value when you are done with it, as well. Following are my picks for the five best electric cars. Tesla just updated its Model 3 Tesla just updated its Model 3. While it isn’t as cutting-edge as the Tesla Cybertruck, it is more practical, better priced, and a ton better looking than its larger, more advanced sibling. As the Tesla lines are updated, the improvements are worth waiting for. Currently, the Model 3 is the most affordable updated offering and sets the bar for reasonably priced, ground-up designed electric cars. It can be configured with 333 miles of range, which exceeds my minimum range bar and has decent performance. Tesla’s fit and finish have improved of late (early Model 3s often were delivered incomplete), and it remains one of the best values in the market. Tesla is also in decent financial shape, so of the electric-car-only vendors, it is the most likely to be around in five years, which is always a consideration given we’ve already had several electric car companies fail. While the price starts at $30,000, fully configured, they are closer to $45,000, which is still a decent value. Lucid Air Sapphire If I were rich, I would get the Lucid Air Sapphire. With up to 1,234 horsepower, this thing is at the highest end of a supercar in performance (1.89 seconds 0-60 time). It is in the Tesla Model X range in terms of size and price, meaning it isn’t cheap, with a fully configured price pushing $250,000. But if you want a no-compromise electric car in the U.S., this is it. The Lucid Air Sapphire is one of the first cars to utilize 900V charging systems (good luck finding a 900V charger today), making it somewhat future-proof. It can be configured with up to 427 miles of range. There was a recent Gumball Rally run with this car, and the only reason it failed to break the record was because it couldn’t yet use Tesla chargers, highlighting again the benefit of that charging network. It is another ground-up design that highlights what you could do if the price were almost no object. Fisker Ocean Extreme Since I’m not rich, I recently ordered the Fisker Ocean Extreme, which is far more affordable at closer to $65,000 (prices start at a more cost-effective $38,000). It also features a ground-up design, and with around 364 miles of configurable range, it easily meets my minimum. This Fisker is not only a decent-looking car, but it provides several unique features, like an airline-like fold-down table for the driver. I tend to eat burgers when traveling in the car, and having a table to put my meal on would be incredibly helpful. It is also handy when you have to sign a charge slip. As one of the best-looking electric cars on the road, I put my money into the Ocean Extreme even though the company is on uneven financial ground. Rivian R1S/R1T The Rivian R1S SUV or R1T pickup (there are two potential configurations), with a range of up to 410 miles on the pickup and up to 390 miles on the SUV, is one of the first electrics with a four-motor option, which should be far better than two-motor electrics off-road or on snow or ice because you can infinitely vary the power to all four wheels individually. Four-motor capability makes Rivian one of the most advanced electric cars on the market, and it has some interesting, unique features like a slide-out RV-type tray under the rear truck bed. This vehicle prices out in the mid-$80,000 range, depending on configuration, but the delta is worth it for those four motors. I’ve seen this truck out-race a Ford Raptor while pulling a trailer. This is an impressive vehicle, priced less and far more practical than the Tesla Pickup. Zeekr 001 ’ll close my list with one of the Chinese cars we can’t buy here. This vehicle is one of the prettiest electric cars on the market. For instance, you might confuse it with a Porsche Taycan from a distance. With a massive range of about 640 miles, an impressive interior, and prices discounted to start under $40,000 (the similar Porsche starts at around $90,000 and can exceed $160,000), this is one of the best bargains currently in the market. While you can’t buy the Zeekr 001 in the U.S., it is expected to be very similar to the Polestar 4  which will be available here this year starting at around $60,000 and is also a stunning car. I picked this over the BYD Denza N7 because it is a little cheaper, and I think it is better looking, and it anticipates a car that will be available here. (Note: BYD either has or is expected to pass Tesla as the top electric car company in the world.) China has some exceedingly competitive electric cars coming to market, and the market protections currently keeping it out of the U.S. won’t last indefinitely.

The digital realm is currently experiencing a significant IT outage, one of the most extensive in recent history. Numerous businesses and individuals are facing challenges due to disruptions in Microsoft services such as Microsoft 365, Azure, and Xbox, as well as the cybersecurity company CrowdStrike's security platform. Early assessments indicate that over 15 million businesses and numerous individuals have been affected by this unparalleled outage. Amidst widespread chaos, The nerdcore group remains steadfast, ensuring our operations continue smoothly. Our dedication to exclusively on-premise systems has protected us from the current turmoil, highlighting the strength of non-cloud-dependent infrastructure. What really happened? The reason behind the worldwide IT disturbance was a defective software update released by CrowdStrike, a prominent cybersecurity company. This update, meant for their Falcon Sensor software (created to safeguard systems from cyber threats), mistakenly caused a major malfunction in Windows systems, resulting in crashes and the well-known "Blue Screen of Death" (BSOD) appearing. The update's flawed code resulted in conflicts with Windows OS, causing widespread instability and system failures. The exact cause of the conflict is still being investigated, but it's evident that the update initiated a series of problems that affected many systems using CrowdStrike's security software. This initial disruption led to a domino effect, with interconnected services like Microsoft's Azure cloud platform and Microsoft 365 applications also facing cascading failures. The sudden increase in errors and system shutdowns overwhelmed Microsoft's infrastructure, worsening the outage and expanding its reach. CrowdStrike promptly detected the problematic update and released a solution, however, the harm had already been inflicted. Numerous systems had already crashed, causing ripple effects across the digital realm. Although CrowdStrike's remedy stops additional systems from being compromised, it does not automatically recover those that were already affected. The recent event emphasizes the interconnectedness of modern IT systems and the risk of a single software error causing a widespread outage. It also highlights the critical need for thorough testing and validation procedures, particularly for software updates on essential systems. The aftermath of this incident has had extensive consequences: Businesses: Numerous organizations are facing challenges such as communication disruptions, workflow interruptions, and potential security risks. The impact spans across small businesses to large corporations. Individuals: Millions of people are experiencing difficulties accessing emails, working on projects collaboratively, and engaging in online activities like gaming. When can we expect a return to normalcy? Microsoft and CrowdStrike are diligently collaborating to address the issue, however, as of 9:00 pm on 19 July 2024, Australian Eastern Standard Time, there is currently no definite timeline for complete service restoration. While waiting for services to be restored, consider utilizing different communication methods such as text messages or phone calls. Engage in offline tasks that do not rely on internet access to stay productive during the outage. Be extra vigilant about online security to protect systems that may be more susceptible due to the CrowdStrike outage. In times of turmoil, your support system is crucial. We offer assistance to businesses experiencing operational paralysis: Emergency Solutions: We can assist in creating temporary measures to maintain essential operations. Creating a Stronger Future: This disruption highlights the significance of IT backup systems. We can aid in designing reliable systems with on-site elements to prevent future vulnerabilities. The recent worldwide service interruption serves as a reminder of the importance of having a variety of IT strategies, such as utilizing both cloud and on-premise solutions. The nerdcore group embraces this philosophy and is prepared to offer our knowledge to assist you in strengthening your digital infrastructure against potential future disturbances.

Performance review season can be a daunting period for both management and employees. One-sided conversations, mixed messages and wordy documents leave both parties feeling like they have the same, stressful conversation each time. But if you take the right approach, quarterly or annual performance reviews are an awesome opportunity to reinforce solid habits, redirect poor traits and drive professional growth for your employees. In this post, I’ll give you tips from my own experience as an HR manager to make the performance review process a lot more painless, plus human resource templates you can customize now. Engaging Performance Review Examples [+ Tips From an NERDCORE Manager] What is a performance review? A performance review is a regulated assessment in which managers evaluate an employee’s work performance to identify their strengths and weaknesses, offer feedback and assist with goal setting. The frequency and depth of the review process may vary by company, based on company size and goals of the evaluations. It could be annually: This quarterly performance review example has sections for both achievements and areas of improvement. It also has a section for core values, as this must be a key performance indicator at this company. Different companies will have different measuring sticks for success. How to write a performance review Having an employee-friendly performance review process can not only make or break the development of your employees but also disrupt the relationship between managers and their reports. Beyond creating a robust performance review strategy and performance review form, managers must also consider their delivery of the appraisals. Communicating a performance review effectively is the final touch to executing a constructive, celebratory and effective review process. When creating an effective assessment, it’s important to include the following: Calculate an overall rating for the employee; although a manager will be highlighting both the strengths and weaknesses of an employee’s behavior, it will aid the employee’s morale to communicate how the employee averaged on this rating scale. Ensure the employees are engaged in their own reviews; thus, be sure to include the employees’ goals and developments toward reaching such goals in the assessments. Celebrate employees improvements; highlighting an employees’ developments are a powerful way to impact employee engagement and boost overall team performance. Company culture and values; dedicate a section of the assessment to evaluate how employees align with the company’s core values thus contributing to a positive company culture. Based on my involvement in building out our own effective performance review process at Venngage, I suggest taking the following steps into consideration when constructing a performance review: 1. Set expectations early Early in an employee’s career with a company, managers should communicate the details of their review process including the expectations. It should be included in your employee handbook, for example. In this way, managers set and communicate clear expectations of the key job functions and competencies of the role when an employee joins the company. The information presented in performance reviews should align with this define as well as use familiar language and terms. This strategy will work to eliminate any potential confusion or surprises for both parties. 2. Don’t make it personal Feedback is about actions and behavior, not the person. When writing a performance review, it helps to take a look at the issue(s) you’ve included and ensure that they apply to actions and behavior of the employee rather than the personal attributes of said employee. This will also help to regulate the information mentioned in the review, to guarantee it is relevant and appropriate information. 3. Beware of biases and limitations While there may be a general ‘right’ way of doing things, there are often multiple — and equally good — ways to reach the same end goal. Please ensure your review is not biased or limited in favor of your personal work style and beliefs. Try to consider the various aspects of the employees role and experience that may impact their decision to pursue alternative methods or working habits. Be empathetic towards these factors when writing your review. 4. Be specific The information presented in the review should be task-focused, clear and to the point. General comments will leave an employee feeling confused and in the dark as to what aspect of their work needs to be corrected or how they can pursue improvements. Failing to be direct in your messaging will impact the way your message is received and create further confusion about what the expectations are. Managers should be specific on what behaviors of their employees they are celebrating and what actions require improvements. 4. Offer guidance Managers play a critical role in understanding the career goals of their employees and crafting development opportunities to help their reports achieve their goals. It is important as a manager to offer your advice and expertise to your employees to help further their development. If, as a result of the feedback given, the employee (or yourself) may feel as though they need additional training, consider the benefit of workshops, mentoring or coaching. Be sure to use performance reviews as a way to guide employees whether it is toward further greatness or for areas requiring some improvement. 5. Follow up Follow up in writing and check in continuously to ensure improvement. Both managers and employees should receive a copy of the review to refer back to moving forward. Whether reviews are scheduled annually or quarterly, they should be a continuous topic of discussion for both managers and employees. When writing a review, ensure that the review is clear and specific. Being mindful of this will help to ensure the employee can easily refer back to the form on their own after the meeting. Performance review examples and templates To conduct an effective performance review, it’s important to deliver a positive and solution-focused message. This will be less discouraging to the employee. This performance review example shows how you can offer constructive feedback, while also praising the employee’s efforts. The majority of the sections focus on the employees’ achievements and strengths. Suggested areas of improvement are positioned in the middle, letting managers cushion criticism with praise. This appraisal example shows how managers can give constructive feedback to their employees by giving them clear direction on what things to keep doing and what actions to take in future. While Felicia did not meet her goal, her manager acknowledges that the goal was set deliberately high and that 74 percent of the goal still has significant impact. This employee review form also points to specific positive behavior, such as self-education, teamwork and a strong work ethic. There are also specific recommendations for improvement, such as putting together a plan to get more press mentions and scaling her experiments. Another way to do a performance review, or kick off the process, is to use a quadrant. Both the employee and manager can plot where they think the former falls on certain key values and build out discussion points from there. You can change “get it done/get it right” in the employee review template below to “uphold core values/contribute to company culture” for example. Performance review examples for managers Performance reviews are a crucial part of effective management, offering an opportunity to provide constructive feedback and set the stage for future growth. To conduct a successful performance review as a manager, preparation is essential. Collect and review performance data well in advance, considering both quantitative metrics and qualitative observations. Make sure to prioritize clear and open communication. Create a comfortable and respectful environment for the discussion, allowing the employee to share their perspective and concerns. Offering specific examples of both strengths and areas for improvement is critical, as vague feedback can lead to misunderstandings. Additionally, focus on setting SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound) goals for the future, collaboratively establishing an action plan that aligns with the company’s objectives and the employee’s career aspirations. Finally, follow up on the action plan throughout the year, providing ongoing support and feedback to ensure continuous improvement. Consistent and well-structured performance reviews contribute to employee development, job satisfaction, and overall team success. Performance review examples for employees Performance reviews for new employees are critical in setting the tone for their growth and integration into the organization. For new employees especially, they may be nervous or unsure of what to expect for their first performance review. That’s why, it’s important for managers to create a welcoming and comfortable environment. Start by acknowledging their achievements and progress since joining the company. Recognizing their early contributions can boost their confidence and motivation. Additionally, focus on clear communication. Outline expectations and performance standards specific to their role. New employees should leave the review with a clear understanding of their job responsibilities and how their work aligns with the company’s goals. It’s also crucial to discuss their career development. New employees often seek opportunities for advancement and growth. Use the review to explore their long-term goals within the company, and explain how their role fits into the larger career path. Finally, emphasize ongoing support and mentorship. New employees benefit from regular check-ins and guidance to help them acclimate and succeed in their roles. Self performance review examples In a self-performance review, employees assess themselves using the same rubric as their managers would and submit them to HR and/or their manager prior to their official review meeting. The benefits of doing self-assessments have made them a common part of the employee review throughout many companies. Self-assessments are an encouraging opportunity for employees to share their thoughts about their job, goals, desired responsibilities and aspects of either their role or environment that they may be struggling with. Set employees up for success in the self-assessment process by giving them a robust employee evaluation form with thoughtful questions, and HR tools to automate this process and make it more convenient. Annual self-evaluation employee review template This first example is perfect for a thorough annual review. The targeted questions prompt the employee to reflect on their achievements and shortcomings, while also rating themselves on specific skill sets required for their job. The above employee self-assessment example allows for multiple sign-offs, plus a section to list colleagues who can back up the employee’s statements. Yearly performance self-evaluation templates A yearly performance self-evaluation isn’t just a great chance for employees to assess their past performance. It’s also a way for employees to plan for their professional future as they can see where their strengths lie and what skills they need to build to move up in the company. An annual self-evaluation can also build an employee’s case for their compensation review. This employee self-evaluation form is broken into sections that cover all these factors: about your job, achievements, goals and professional development. The above employee self-assessment example allows for multiple sign-offs, plus a section to list colleagues who can back up the employee’s statements. Yearly performance self-evaluation templates A yearly performance self-evaluation isn’t just a great chance for employees to assess their past performance. It’s also a way for employees to plan for their professional future as they can see where their strengths lie and what skills they need to build to move up in the company. An annual self-evaluation can also build an employee’s case for their compensation review. This employee self-evaluation form is broken into sections that cover all these factors: about your job, achievements, goals and professional development.

As the 5G rollout progresses, mobile network operators are going to start turning off 3G services. While 3G will still be around for a little longer, we're already seeing telcos switch it off entirely. Australian 3G Network Shutdown: Everything you need to know Why shut down 3G networks? All wireless communications rely on radio frequency or "spectrum" (measured in megahertz bands, such as 850MHz or 2100MHz). Spectrum is a fixed resource. The amount available to use is determined by the physics of radio waves. Telcos buy access to "lots" of spectrum that they use to build their network, but once a band is full, that's it. We can't add more. As such, telcos have to make the most of the spectrum they have. For example, if a provider no longer runs 3G services on a certain band, it can redeploy that spectrum as faster and more efficient 4G or 5G. It's not a perfect analogy, but think of spectrum like a farm. You can change how you use your land - you could turn your apple orchard into a vineyard - but you can't plant outside of your property. Find a better phone plan Use the WhistleOut search engine to compare mobile deals from 30 providers. When will Australia's 3G networks be shut down? Telstra and Optus have all phased out parts of their 3G networks, but there's still a bit of time before their 3G networks are shut down entirely. Vodafone started shutting down its 3G network on December 15 last year, and finished in January. Telstra is slated to turn off 3G in August, while Optus follow in September. These dates may change, however. The Federal Government could force Telstra and Optus to push back their respective 3G network shutdown dates amid concerns some older 4G phones may not be able to call Triple Zero without 3G. Telstra has already pushed back its 3G shutdown date from June to August. There are also a number of 4G phones that won't be able to make calls at all when 3G is shut down, since they don't support VoLTE. Telstra 3G shutdown Telstra switched off 3G connectivity on its 2100MHz spectrum on March 25, 2019, but will continue to operate 3G services on its 850MHz spectrum until August 31, 2024. Telstra was originally planning to stop operating its 3G network on June 30, but delayed the closure by two months to give customers more time to upgrade devices if need be. Telstra published a list of devices it has sold that were affected by the 2100MHz 3G shutdown. You can find it here. If you have a 2100MHz-only 3G device, it will no longer be able to connect to the Telstra network. If you can still get 3G on the Telstra network, your device hasn't been affected by Telstra's decision to switch off 3G on 2100MHz. Customers with a phone plan on Telstra-powered MVNOs such as Boost Mobile, Belong, and Woolworths Mobile will also be affected by this change. Telstra customers and customers on a Telstra-powered provider can text "3" to 3498 to see if their phone will continue to work after the 3G shutdown. Vodafone 3G shutdown Vodafone phased 3G connectivity on its 2100MHz spectrum over the course of 2019, and stopped operating 3G services on its 900MHz spectrum starting December 15 last year. It progressively shut down its 3G network and finished in January. Optus 3G shutdown Optus has ended 3G services on the 2100MHz spectrum, but still offers 3G connectivity on the 900Mhz spectrum. It will shut down the rest of its 3G network in September this year. Australian 3G Network Shutdown: Everything you need to know 4G phones that won't work after the 3G shutdown Some older 4G phones won't be able to make phone calls at all when 3G networks are shut down, due to a lack of VoLTE support. VoLTE is a technology that allows phones to make calls over 4G networks. As such, these phones will effectively become data-only devices following the 3G shutdown. What makes this a little more complicated is the fact that VoLTE compatibility can differ between Telstra and Optus. For example, the Samsung Galaxy S6 supports VoLTE on Optus, but it doesn't support it on Telstra. The Galaxy S7 was the first VoLTE-compatible S-series phone for Telstra customers. Here's a list of popular 4G phones that will no longer work on the Telstra network after it shuts down 3G: iPhone 5 iPhone 5C iPhone 5S Galaxy S5 Galaxy S6 Galaxy S6 Edge Galaxy Note 4 And here's a list of popular 4G phones that will no longer work on the Optus network after it shuts down 3G: iPhone 5 iPhone 5C iPhone 5S Galaxy S5 Galaxy Note 4 Google Pixel 2 XL Huawei Y6 Prime Optus X Smart 4G OPPO A57 OPPO F1s In addition, there are some newer 4G devices that support VoLTE but still use 3G for calling Triple Zero. As such, these phones won't be able to make emergency calls after 3G is shut down. The following popular 4G devices will still be able to make calls after the 4G shutdown, but won't be able to make emergency calls. iPhone 6 iPhone 6 Plus iPhone SE (1st generation) Galaxy S7 Galaxy S7 Plus Galaxy S8 Galaxy S8 Plus Galaxy Note 5 Galaxy Note 8 Google Pixel Google Pixel XL Google Pixel 2 Google Pixel 2 XL* *Optus says the Pixel 2 XL won't be able to make phone calls at all after the 3G shutdown, but Telstra says the phone will keep working for its customers There are other phones from other manufacturers that will be affected by this issue. If you're concerned about your device, its best to contact your telco directly.

A holistic data centre, will provide a comprehensive range of platforms that have been designed to meet any client's requirements that needs to manage there entire hardware ans software into the cloud. Cloud computing is a transformative concept in the field of computing. It enables businesses to access a wide range of software and services on demand. Unlike the traditional approach of purchasing expensive servers upfront, cloud computing provides businesses with access to a flexible pool of computing resources at various levels, including platform, infrastructure, and applications. By leveraging the robust infrastructure and IT services offered by Nerdcore PC, businesses can achieve greater efficiency and speed without the need to invest in building, managing, or maintaining their own infrastructure. Types of Cloud Computing Models Public Cloud Host your systems on a high-performance Public Cloud that actually protects you from downtime with high-availability infrastructure. Hybrid Cloud Extend your existing infrastructure into the Cloud whilst still utilising and benefiting from your existing hardware via Hybrid Cloud. Private Cloud Benefit from the scalability, flexibility, and customisability of Public Cloud, but utilising your own hardware for even greater security and efficiency. Multi Cloud Utilise multiple Cloud providers to increase your flexibility, reduce your costs, and mitigate the risks of relying on a single provider. The Types of Cloud Computing Services A Visual Guide to Shared Responsibility With each Cloud Computing deployment model and service, the responsibilities of the provider and user differ; here is a visual guide on where the lines are drawn. Need help solutioning or migrating? Wherever you’re currently hosted, we have dedicated solution architects that can assist with the design, build, and migration away from your current platform. They’re experts in designing large-scale cloud platforms and can assist you regardless of what platform you are looking at moving to. If you are interested in migrating over to any of our Cloud platforms, reach out to us! We’d love to have a conversation and assist you on the next stage of your cloud platform journey. Call Nerdcore PC for a free consultation

Welcome to the nerdcore family the club that brings your ideas to life. We advertise on all the foreign radio stations across the Australian country to reach as many people as possible. Rythmos greek radio station is just one of them. Are we doing enough to protect our computers in our businesses? Do you have an appetite to keep your systems safe. In our community we are faced with many challenging computer viruses in our lives. Nerdcore computers is the voice of computer repair services for Australia. Support is available at 1300nerdcore if your experiencing computer viruses, dont hesitate to pickup the phone if you need to. Dear Customers, Come by office for a Greek Frappe before we leave for Greece. Its been a pleasure to help Thousands of Businesses, Families, Friends, an working users over the last 20 years. The time is near were our team is heading overseas to Athens Greece for a vacation, seminar with our Athens Pangkrati office again . Our company started in Athens in 2020 an i have to attend to the guys over there. From the 10th July 2024 you might not find me at the office in Hughesdale. But will find me in our office in Athens pangrati. But rest assured our staff can help you at 3b Willesden Road Hughesdale or at your office or home location. Our staff would more than happy to help with any issues or answer any questions you might have about your nerdcore pc. From File server Maintenance to onsite computer repairs for businesses we have got your back. We thrilled to announce that our team has had an amazing start to 2024 year an we hope to see you all when i return from my Vacation. Or if you are in Europe send us a message on Facebook or instagram so we can organize some happy snappies. Athens were coming to see you 2024 - Computer repairs Athens - Nerdcore PC We will still have staff on the ground at the office in Melbourne. I look forward to seeing you at your place or ours. You can still ask for help or request an engineer to help you at your business. Were passionate about technology an we look forward to doing more business with your staff when we return. Any business computer repairs please fill in the quick quotes section on our webpage or shoot us an email at helpdesk@nerdcore.com.au. Please leave a message if you require urgent assistance at you home or business a technician will contact you within 30 minutes or there after to assist you with your enquiry. Thank you for your support over the years. We appreciate all the hard work everyone has put into making this company a global force. Managing Director Nick Veloutsos Check out some of our other Guest post which you can find some useful information about any computer breakdowns that require a professional engineer to care for your computers an bring them back to life. Computer Repairs Melbourne Computer Repairs Sydney Computer Repairs Hobart Computer Repairs Brisbane Computer repairs Perth Computer Repairs Darwin Author Nerdcore Computers Service Centre.

The Best eSIM Providers and Plans for Australia Australia is a vast country, often referred to as a continent itself, with numerous places to explore and activities to enjoy, making a reliable phone connection essential for navigation, sharing memories, and staying in touch with loved ones. Purchasing a local eSIM in Australia can be complex due to various options like Telstra, Optus, and Vodafone, each offering different advantages based on coverage, affordability, and data packages. While local network providers are dependable, using them as a foreigner requires a thorough process involving passport details and accommodation information, along with ensuring device compatibility with Australian network frequencies. Opting for third-party mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) for an eSIM can be a more convenient choice, as they utilize major local networks, offer cost-effective plans, and additional benefits like unlimited data, phone numbers, SMS, and calls. This article will compare the top travel eSIM plans and providers in Australia to help you select the most suitable option for your trip, ensuring a seamless and enjoyable vacation experience. The Best eSIM Providers and Plans for Australia ✅ Our top recommendation: Yesim 20GB Australia Yesim might not be the most famous eSIM provider, but they offers exceptional value compared to its peers. Our top recommendation for Australia is this 20 GB plan / 7 days plan, perfect for those who need large data for browsing the internet or updating loved ones at home. The best part? You can activate this offer in a heartbeat by scanning the QR code sent to your email. Data 20 GB Validity30 day(s) 🇦🇺 Australia Data only Special Offer: €7 OFF Yesim - Australia $33.62 $41.21 $1.68/GB Learn more › This data package works on both Vodafone and Optus in 4G, two of the top network providers in the country. So, rest assured that you can enjoy the fastest coverage and speed at an affordable price. Yesim: the best provider for a cheap eSIM plan Those who are on a backpacker's budget, eyes here! Of all the international eSIMs we have compared, Yesim, so far, offers one of the cheapest eSIM plans. Yesim offers a 3 GB / 30-day plan for only 10 ($3.28 after discount). With this plan, you can get up to 4G access from the country's leading network operators, such as Vodaphone and Optus. You're also free to use this eSIM in 8 other Southeast Asian countries; however, we doubt you won't consume all this data during your travels in Australia. The Best eSIM Providers and Plans for Australia If you maxed out your data, though, you can easily top up online using the Yesim app or website. You need not also worry about language barriers or navigation on their platform because it uses the English language and features a user-friendly interface. If you prefer slightly more data, you can avail this 5 GB 30-day plan for $8.69 after discount (originally priced at $16.30). Data 5 GB Validity15 day(s) 🇦🇺 Australia Data only Special Offer: €7 OFF Yesim - Australia $8.68 $16.27 $1.74/GB Learn more › It's a bit more expensive than the previous plan but still cheaper if we compare it to other third-party MVNOs. For example, a similar plan at Redteago will cost you $9. GoMoWorld: best for trips up to 10 days GoMoWorld is relatively new to the industry. It was founded in 2023 and doesn't offer many plans across countries. The catch? They offer cheaper plans than most competitors, especially for larger eSIM data packages. This is likely a way to attract travelers to patronize their brand, and it seems effective because they have many users already despite being a startup. For your 10-day trip in Australia, you might want to try our database's most popular eSIM prepaid plan – the 20GB data / 30 days in 4G. Data 20 GB Validity5 day(s) 12 countries Data only Maya Mobile - Asia+ 20GB - 5 Days $34.00 $1.70/GB Learn more › To buy this plan (or to take advantage of any of their offerings), you must download their app from Google Playstore and App Store. Once you get the app, create a user profile, purchase the plan, and set it up within minutes. Unfortunately, you can only use it within Australia, so if you have other plans of visiting nearby countries within this continent, you will need to buy another eSIM data package from the same or different provider. Best for Australia + New Zealand: Maya Do you have plans to travel to New Zealand after your exhilarating trip to Australia, or vice versa? Then, you need a global or regional eSIM that works for both countries. Maya is an excellent eSIM for anyone traveling to the region. It offers one of the most cost-effective products, uses a Vodaphone network, and provides an extensive 4G/LTE coverage. Our favorite travel eSIM plan to use around the continent is this 20 GB data plan, valid for 5 days. Data 20 GB Validity5 day(s) 12 countries Data only Maya Mobile - Asia+ 20GB - 5 Days $34.00 $1.70/GB Learn more › With only $25, you can use this eSIM in Australia, New Zealand, and 10 other Asian countries. While unlimited browsing is not possible, customizing your subscription is easy. You are free to prolong the validity of your eSIM by utilizing the top-up feature. Once Maya reminds you that you're low on data, you can add more via the app with 3GB, 5GB, 10GB, and 20GB options. On the flip side, a large amount of data for a short duration might not be for everyone, especially those who usually spend time indoors and can connect to WiFi. So, here's a large data plan from Nomad that you use for 60 days around multiple countries. It isn't the most affordable travel eSIM for your Aussie trip, but it's ideal for staying connected. Data 30 GB Validity60 day(s) 8 countries Data only Special Offer: $1 OFF Nomad - Regional SEA-Oceania - 60 Days - 30 GB $59.00 $60.00 $1.97/GB Learn more › The generous 40 GB plan / 60 days is better than almost any other regional eSIM we looked at for Australian travel. It also offers excellent features like 4G and 5G accessibility and easy top-up. Maya: best for unlimited plans To ensure reliable connectivity beyond your hostel's inconsistent WiFi, you'll need sufficient data for your travels in Australia. If you do not worry about budget, you should invest in unlimited data packages for work and leisure purposes. Maya provides unlimited plans that grant access to 3G / 4G high-speed coverage. This is suitable for adventurous travelers who enjoy outdoor activities like exploring secluded islands, mountain climbing, or visiting remote areas. Data Unlimited Validity10 day(s) 12 countries Data only Maya Mobile - Asia+ Unlimited LITE - 10 Days $45.00 Learn more › Traveling can be unpredictable, making it essential to remain consistently connected to the internet. With this plan, you can enjoy 2GB of high-speed data (you get unlimited 1MB/s data though) daily on your trips to Australia and New Zealand and 10 other Asian countries. Note, though, that throttling can happen in all unlimited plans. Once you've exhausted the allocated data usage for this eSIM package, you may need to wait until another day to enjoy the same level of coverage. eSIM Australia FAQs Is Airalo good for Australia? Absolutely! Airalo eSIMs are good for your trip to Australia. Their eSIMs are from Yes! Go! -  and they use a 4G/LTE coverage from Optus. We are big fans of Airalo. However, we find their eSIM plans in Australia expensive. Hence, it’s not part of our “best” list. For instance, their 20 GB / 30-day package is worth $40, which is a lot pricier than the plans we have provided in this post. Does Vodafone offer prepaid eSIM in Australia? Yes, Vodafone offers prepaid eSIM to both locals and foreigners in Australia. It’s one of the biggest eSIM providers in the country. You can get their eSIM through their My Vodaphone app. Also, local MVNOs use the Vodafone network to provide prepaid eSIMs. These providers are Felix Mobile, Kogan Mobile, Lebara, and TPG. Most international eSIMs likewise collaborate with Vodaphone to provide the best network in the country. Some of these third-party MVNOs are Yesim, Maya, and Nomad. Do other local providers offer prepaid eSIM for Australia? Three major local providers offer prepaid eSIM for Australia, namely Telstra, Optus, and Vodafone. Regardless of which eSIM you choose, it’s guaranteed that you’ll be able to use a reliable data connection in the country. Australia also offers local MVNOs. These MVNOs buy network service from the three above mentioned phone networks and provide the basic products as the giant telcos at a lower price. Which carriers support eSIM in Australia? Telstra, Optus, and Vodafone are the top 3 carriers that support eSIM in Australia. These telco giants also work with small telcos to provide SIM and eSIM services in the country. Here’s a table of your options: Sources: https://www.whistleout.com.au/MobilePhones/Guides/what-is-esim https://www.whistleout.com.au/MobilePhones/Guides/which-network-is-behind-your-MVNO However, buying from international MVNOs is your best bet if you're a foreigner traveling in Australia. Purchasing local eSIMs before or upon arrival in the country can be a hassle and time-consuming, and third-party providers provide a seamless process. Not to mention that it's a lot cheaper than putting your phone on roaming. Is my device compatible with an eSIM? eSIM is quite a new technology in the country. It was only launched in 2018, so we expect only newer phone models to be eSIM-compatible. If you've recently bought a new iPhone, Samsung, Oppo, Google, and Motorola phone, then it's likely that your device is compatible with an eSIM. You can look at this article to know whether your phone is eSIM compatible. Conclusion Choosing the best eSIM providers and plans is up to you. It depends on what type of traveler you are – are you a digital nomad? A globetrotter? or only visiting the country for a week or so? The best plans we've provided in this article are tailored to these types of travelers in mind. So, it's up to you to identify which suits your needs. Pro Tip: Before you take that much-awaited flight to Australia, check your phone and bank account, as they will also help you find the best plans that work for you. In case you didn't find the right plan for your trip, there's a high chance that you might find it here: Author Nerdcore Computers

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In Short and Sweet Mother's Day Messages Hugs and kisses. Love you, Mum! Enjoy this day that's all for you! Thanks for all that you do for me! Lots of love. You're the best mum! To the best mum in the world! Nerdcore pc is giving the chance for one lucky mother to win a laptop. Want your mum to have a new updated pc for her. As an appreciation to our customers who we have been serving since 2001. Were giving away a new laptop to one lucky mum. To be part of this raffle just submit an online enquiry form stating code GIFTNERD. The laptop is a dell Dell Latitude 5500 (Latitude 15 5500 Series) Processor: Intel Core i7-8665U 4 x 1.9 - 4.8 GHz (Intel Core i7) Graphics adapter Intel UHD Graphics 620 Memory: 16 GB Display: 15.60 inch 16:9, 1920 x 1080 pixel 141 PPI, capacitive, LGD05FF 156WFD, IPS, glossy: no Mainboard - Intel Cannon Lake-U PCH-LP Premium Storage 1Tb

In the year when ice t moonwalked into our hearts, Apple introduced the Macintosh, and Orwell's dystopian vision resonated in our thoughts, the world stood at the edge of transformation. It was a time filled with cultural symbols and technological progress that, to the eyes of 2024, may appear as remnants of a past era. Contrasting Worlds: Back to the Future in 1984 - A Pixelated Era versus Today's Tech Oasis Let us embark on a journey down memory lane, contrasting the pixelated world of consumer technology in 1984 with the advanced technological paradise we live in today. The Cold War left a lasting impact, with the Berlin Wall as a prominent symbol, while the initial mobile phone call was made using a bulky device in stark contrast to today's pocket-sized supercomputers. MTV's debut revolutionized the music industry, and the inaugural Space Shuttle mission reached for the stars Contrasting Worlds: Back to the Future in 1984 - A Pixelated Era versus Today's Tech Oasis During the early 1980s, personal computers were gradually becoming popular in households. The pioneers of this era were the Commodore 64s and Apple IIs, known for their blocky graphics and cassette tape drives. It was a time when booting up a game required a floppy disk. Fast forward to today, and we have sleek laptops and desktops equipped with lightning-fast processors, terabytes of storage, and mind-boggling internet speeds. Video games have also come a long way, transitioning from pixelated sprites to immersive worlds that are just a click away. The advent of dial-up internet marked the beginning of online communities, characterized by slow and crackling connections. The nostalgic sound of modems connecting has now been replaced by instant messaging, video calls, and social media platforms, enabling seamless global communication and community building. Today, we can effortlessly send messages and share photos across the globe within milliseconds, a significant departure from the era of handwritten letters and telegram wires. Contrasting Worlds: Back to the Future in 1984 - A Pixelated Era versus Today's Tech Oasis The landscape of entertainment has transformed over the years. Back in 1984, VHS tapes brought a revolution to home entertainment, where renting a plastic case filled with magnetic tape was the norm for blockbuster nights. However, today's streaming services have completely changed the game, offering vast libraries of content that can be accessed instantly. Similarly, music lovers used to enjoy their favorite tunes on cassettes with Walkmans, which paved the way for the iPods and music streaming services we have today, providing personalized playlists tailored to our moods. Who can forget the days of rewinding and fast-forwarding tapes with a pencil? Reflecting on the progress made in computer and consumer technology between 1984 and 2024 reveals astonishing developments. The bulky, pixelated devices of the past have evolved into sophisticated tools that not only connect and entertain us but also monitor our health. It is intriguing to ponder what the future holds in the next four decades - perhaps flying cars, robot assistants, or even more remarkable innovations. Only time and the continuous advancement of technology will unveil the possibilities. Content Created on 4/30/2024 Nerdcore PC

Australia's dedication to technological progress is evident in the transformative evolution of computer support services. This blog explores the history of computer support in the country and highlights the importance of identifying hacking signs for home and business users. In the event that you believe you have been targeted by a cyber attack, it is imperative to seek expert help. You may want to contact nerdcore pc at 1300 637 326 for a complimentary phone consultation. Australia's journey in computer support has a rich history that spans several decades. During the 1980s and 1990s, computer support in Australia was initially limited and primarily relied on local tech enthusiasts and small businesses for assistance. The early systems were often complex, necessitating hands-on troubleshooting. With the increasing presence of computers in households and businesses, specialized computer support firms emerged during the 2000s. These firms provided a wide array of services, including hardware repairs and software troubleshooting, offering valuable assistance to users navigating the intricacies of modern computing. The 2010s marked a significant transition towards remote support and online services. During this period, there was a notable increase in the availability of tech support through phone consultations, remote desktop assistance, and online forums. Computer support in Australia has advanced in the 2020s to encompass specialized services like cybersecurity, data recovery, and managed IT services, shifting focus from reactive problem-solving to proactive problem prevention strategies. Identifying Indications of Unauthorized Access for Home and Business Users. For Home Users Uncommon Device Activity: Should your computer or smart devices exhibit irregular behavior or display indications of unauthorized access, it may indicate a hacking attempt. Pop-up ads that appear out of nowhere, sudden browser redirects, or alterations to your homepage could be signs of malware or a system that has been compromised. Monitor your online accounts regularly to detect any unusual or unauthorized activity, such as logins from unfamiliar locations. Stay vigilant and be aware of any unexplained account activity. Sluggishness: Engaging in hacking activities can put a strain on your system resources, resulting in decreased performance. If you notice a sudden decline in your computer's speed, it is advisable to investigate the cause. In the event that you discover your passwords have been altered without your awareness, it is a definite indication that your accounts might have been breached. For Businesses Keep a close eye on network logs to detect any abnormal or irregular activity patterns. An unexpected increase in activity or unexplained data transfers could signal a potential security breach. Monitor unauthorized access: Track user entry to critical systems. Numerous unsuccessful login tries or access from unfamiliar locations may indicate a potential cyber intrusion. Data anomalies refer to unexplained alterations or removals of data, particularly within vital systems, which may serve as a potential indication of a security breach. Phishing attacks remain a prevalent method for hackers to infiltrate business networks through employees falling for deceptive emails. Implementing routine cybersecurity training is crucial in reducing this vulnerability. The presence of ransomware messages that demand payment for data release indicates a ransomware attack targeting employees. Contact nerdcore computers for a free phone consultation If you have concerns about the security of your home or business systems, it is essential to seek professional help. nerdcore computers has extensive experience and knowledge in providing computer support. Contact us at 1300 637 326 for a complimentary phone consultation, during which our skilled professionals can evaluate your situation and assist you in taking the appropriate measures to address any potential security risks. Conclusion In Australia, the evolution of computer support reflects the country's commitment to offering effective solutions in the constantly changing technology landscape. It is crucial for individuals and businesses to be able to identify signs of hacking in order to protect their digital resources. If you require professional help, you may want to contact nerdcore computers for a complimentary phone consultation to proactively enhance the security of your digital space. Author Nerdcore Computers

Leveraging new technology is essential for maintaining your competitive edge in any industry, and this is no different when it comes to cafés and restaurants. Whether it’s a new POS system, updated table booking software, or a food ordering app for restaurants with no delivery service, there’s plenty of emerging technologies that offer significant benefits for your business. 8 café & restaurant technology trends you need to know about It’s no secret that 2020 disrupted the hospitality industry and accelerated new ways of doing business. The COVID-19 pandemic introduced many cafés and restaurants to technologies like contactless payments and courier delivery services, that they may have been slow to adopt otherwise. 8 café & restaurant technology trends you need to know about Now, many cafés and restaurants have reinvented themselves around new technologies that enhance safety, improve operational efficiencies, open up new revenue streams, reduce their ecological footprint, and more. Keep reading to learn 8 café & restaurant technology trends you need to know about the top café and restaurant technology trends leading the industry in 2021. 1. Contactless ordering and payments To stay open during the COVID-19 pandemic, cafés and restaurants needed to prioritise social distancing between staff and customers. This has led to a rapid rise in the adoption of contactless ordering systems that allow customers to order and pay for their meal without leaving their table or directly interacting with a staff member. Contactless ordering systems sync with your point of sale and can automatically send tickets to kitchen display systems. This fundamentally alters the ordering process within your café or restaurant, with front of house staff no longer required to attend tables and write down orders. 8 café & restaurant technology trends you need to know about 2. Paperless kitchen display systems As public awareness around foodservice sustainability increases, cafés and restaurants have begun to reduce their environmental footprint by minimising waste in the kitchen. While most kitchen waste occurs during the food preparation stage, a significant amount of paper waste is created using traditional printed tickets to track orders. Kitchen display systems have been widespread in fast food establishments for decades since they made sense for rapid service of low-complexity food. Nowadays, independent cafés and restaurants are adopting kitchen display systems at an increasing rate after recognising the various benefits they bring. Kitchen display systems not only help to eliminate paper waste - but they also keep your kitchen better organised. A kitchen display system will also help you save money otherwise spent restocking thermal paper rolls for ticket printing machines. 3. Cloud point of sale systems Cloud-computing systems have led to massive efficiency gains for a wide range of industries, and your café or restaurant can benefit from them too. The previously mentioned contactless ordering and kitchen display systems become even more efficient when they form part of a network of systems that also cover workflows, inventory management, timesheets, accounting, and more. Leveraging cloud POS systems will allow you to foster better collaboration between BOH and FOH staff, keep payments secure, streamline the ordering of ingredients, and enjoy a wide range of other benefits. While training your team with these systems will inevitably cause some disruption, it’s worth doing in the long run if you want to stay as competitive as possible. 4. Digital customer loyalty programs Rewarding repeat customers is a proven tactic that you’re likely already using with your business, but is it operating as smoothly as it could? Rather than giving customers an easily misplaced and wasteful punch card or token, foodservice operators are switching to digital systems where customers can sign up, log in, and track their rewards using a QR code or mobile app. Please add the other benefit of being able to collect customer data to help with marketing offers etc. 5. Online ordering and delivery Food delivery apps like UberEats undoubtedly helped many foodservice operators stay active during the harsh lockdowns of 2020. With sit-down dining prohibited to stop the spread of COVID, the only way for many chefs to have their food enjoyed was to package it in a takeaway box and trust it with a courier. The necessity of facilitating online ordering and delivery has introduced an entirely new revenue stream for cafés and restaurants that previously never thought to offer this service. The nature of the gig economy has meant that there’s almost always delivery partners available nearby, so there’s no need to hire dedicated delivery staff, and this significantly reduces the cost of offering this service to your customers. 6. Voice recognition technology As voice recognition technology gets better at interpreting the intricacies of human speech, voice-activated ordering is being used to help provide a better ordering experience to customers. This technology can also be used in the kitchen, allowing chefs to control their kitchen display system, re-order stock, take notes, and do a variety of other tasks with greater efficiency. Voice recognition technology also makes ordering more accessible to people with disabilities. 7. Food traceability software COVID-19 also highlighted the importance of avoiding the contamination of ingredients through the adoption of food traceability software. Foodservice operators, their staff, and their customers all enjoy greater peace of mind when they have transparency regarding the origin of produce. Cafés and restaurants need to do their best to ensure what they serve meets health standards and that employees are doing their due diligence at every stage of the food preparation process. Failing to demonstrate a commitment to traceability and accountability is something that can harm your reputation and take customers from your business - whether somebody gets sick or not. 8. Bipolar ionisation and UVGI technology To help stop the spread of viruses and keep their kitchens open, foodservice operators have also started to invest in the latest air-cleaning technologies to use with their HVAC systems. The two main air-cleaning technologies being used today are ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) and bipolar ionisation (BPI). UVGI uses ultraviolet light at a specific wavelength to degrade organic matter and neutralise bacteria. Bipolar ionisation is a newer technology that uses electricity to generate ions that work to either cluster around and destroy contaminants or bond with them to create a large mass that air filtration systems can target. Which trending technologies will you leverage? Although many of the technologies listed here were originally adopted to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, they offer various other benefits that make them worth exploring outside of lockdown. Think about the technologies listed above and how adopting them can improve your service, draw in more customers, and raise your profits. Remember; don’t forget to chat with your staff to get their insight on which new technologies your café or restaurant should adopt. For example, if you’re thinking about investing in a kitchen display system, you need to consult your kitchen staff first since they’re the ones who will be using it.

Over the generations, technology has helped farmers deepen their stewardship of the land, improve the quality of their milk and ease the burden of farming. A hundred years ago, Tom Middlebrook’s ancestors were living and farming in relative isolation on Bowman Farm in Gloucester, on the mid north coast of New South Wales. Named for the Bowman River that runs through it, the farm was established by Tom’s great-grandfather, Percy Middlebrook. Back then it had no electricity, trips into town were rare and all the farm work was done by hand. Over the years, the Middlebrook family has tapped into advancements in technology to improve their farming practices. Second-generation farmer Allen (Tom’s grandfather) saw electricity arrive when power came through the Bowman area in the mid 1930s and purchased the farm’s first tractor a decade later. With third-generation farmer Trevor (Tom’s father) at the helm, a 270-megalitre dam and solar panels were introduced. That legacy of using technology to farm continues to this day, as dairy farmers across the industry turn to innovations such as precision drones, soil probes, robots and number-crunching apps to farm as holistically and efficiently as possible. Water security During an extended period of severe drought and intense bushfire, the farm was sustained by the 270-megalitre dam that Trevor installed in 2000. The dam collects rainwater runoff from the hill country around it and enabled Tom to keep his dairy herd alive. “When fire started bursting up everywhere in 2019, it felt like we were on Mars,” says Tom. “The dam meant we could keep the stock watered; we wouldn’t be here today without it.” Tom aims to increase water security by improving on-farm water collection and irrigation. In 2018 he became involved with the Department of Primary Industries’ Irrigating for Profit project, which helps farmers understand what’s going on below ground level so they can improve their irrigation planning and decision-making. The project involved installing moisture-measuring meters to a depth of 80cm. Using probes to measure moisture levels 15, 40 and 80cm below ground, data gets sent to a telemetry (data logging) unit, which is then available on Tom’s phone. “Every day I can check how much moisture is in the soil. And then I have the ability to make irrigation decisions on the back of that, because the reality is, once you see a physical effect in your pasture or crop, you're already two steps behind.” Precision farming Above the ground, drones are another modern technology helping farmers farm better. They can be used for monitoring crop health, spraying and seed spreading, for monitoring and mustering livestock, and for inspecting farms. Installed with advanced sensors that take images at different wavelengths (multispectral images), they can give detailed insight into how a crop is faring or where soil is dry. Drones can be especially useful on big farms like Tom’s which, at 800ha, takes a lot of time and effort to maintain – especially as Tom grows most of the food his cows need on Bowman Farm. This is economically preferable, as buying in feed to sustain a herd as large as Tom’s can cost thousands of dollars a day. It’s also a nutrition-based preference, as industry experts advise that high-quality forage crops should make up the bulk of a cow’s diet. So, in addition to the soil probes he uses to optimise soil conditions, Tom uses precision farming drones to protect his crops from pests and increase his chances of producing good pasture for his cows to forage on all year round. The name ‘precision farming’ alludes to the way drone technology enables farmers to program a drone to fly a particular flight path and height above crops, and seed drop or spray precisely where it’s most suited or needed. “It’s proved an effective way of keeping on top of destructive issues in our corn crops as they grow very tall and can’t be driven on with conventional tractors or vehicles,” Tom says. “Next season I plan to use drones for mapping, seeding and fertilising too.” Comfortable cows Beyond closely monitoring feed quality, dairy farmers like Tom are investing in herd-monitoring collars, which allow farmers to track the comfort and wellbeing of individual cows. Radio-frequency identification, accelerometer and microphone sensor technologies in the collars track eating and ruminating time. Together with temperature sensors, they can indicate things like illness, calving and heat stress. This provides valuable data for farmers to use in decision making. “It sends an alert to my phone if a cow is in distress, or if she’s calving. And then I can go and find that cow and make sure she's OK. It tells me things like how much time she's spent eating that day, how much she's walked – it’s kind of like a fitness tracker around her neck.” Elsewhere, a growing number of Australian dairy farmers are introducing robotic arms that spray disinfectant and emollient on cows’ teats after milking alongside their automatic milking systems. These protect against bacteria and help to keep cows in good health. During the floods of March 2021, road access to the farm was flooded and Tom, his family and cows were effectively stranded. This was hard on the cows because they had no dry ground to stand or lie down on. To avoid this in the future, Tom plans to build a state-of-the-art barn for his cows to “bunker down in” during periods of extreme weather. It will be capable of housing them for days or even weeks on end. Just like out in the field, in the barn the collars will help Tom keep a close eye on his cows, with their comfort and wellbeing in mind. Big Technology in Australian Dairy Dairy farming is more than collecting milk, and today’s equipment options reflect that. Dairy farmers and their workers have full schedules each day. The larger the herds, the more help needed with dairy farming’s day-to-day operations. To aid with the production and costs of dairy farming, a larger farm may be home to amazing technology consumers don’t know exist. From helping focus labor to providing extra luxuries to cows, this technology helps dairy farmers efficiently run their farm and control resources. Here are a handful of the different technologies that a modern dairy farmer may choose. Feed Robots It’s hard when your nose gets in the way of your food or, even worse, knocks a particularly yummy-looking selection out of reach. Instead of workers regularly coming through the barns to push the feed, some farms feature tech that continuously pushes feed up to the cows so they have a constant supply of food available. There’s also tech that automates food delivery. Cows can receive (within reason) as much food as they want when they want it. For the young ones, automated calf feeders provide nutrition by adjusting for the specific calf’s age as they wean off milk. Big Technology in Australian Dairy Milking Machines Cows are milked two to three times a day, and not by hand. Cows know when it’s time for a milking and line up at the milk parlor to be attached to the milkers that gently suck the milk out of the udders, waiting patiently while workers clean their udders. To reduce the time spent milking and cleaning the parlor, some dairy farms use a rotary milker, where cows essentially wait to ride a carousel to be milked and cleaned. They look forward to their milking times twice or thrice a day! Another milking method is through robotic milking. Cows are given access to robotic milk systems in their barn 24 hours a day, choosing when it’s time to be milked. Building off past data (and lasers!), equipment identifies the cow once she enters, sanitizes the udder, gently collects the milk and releases the cow when she is done milking, possibly giving her a treat of pellets. This lets the cow milk the normal 2 or 3 times a day, but it also means she can milk more if needed. Tracking Collars and Ear Tags Technology is nothing without the accessories. Electronic ID collars with a tracking chip give dairy farmers vital information about the cow, tracking everything from the number of times she chews her cud in a day to how much milk she makes. Fitbit-like pedometers worn by cows send updates about the daily activities of herds and send a notification when there’s a potential problem. This information combined with other systems like automated feeding and milking data helps monitor animal health. Tracking milk yields, feeding habits and the daily exercise of each cow provide individualized data that can be used in the early detection of changes in routine that may relate to their health or comfort. Being in the know helps farmers know the happenings on their farm, even helping detect when a cow is going into labor! Automatic Brushers Cow comfort is important, too! Cows live in barns with fans and misters that keep them cool. Their bedding is made of materials that are easy to clean and recycle so they always have a clean bed to sprawl on, perhaps even a waterbed. Equipment is run regularly to clean the floors of the barn to remove mud and muck. This and all the tech above benefits cows by ensuring they receive the best individualized care they can without learning to speak English, but they won't complain about extra comforts. A fun addition that may be included are automatic brushers. These brushers are placed around the barn. When a cow has an itch she just can’t scratch, she walks up and starts the brushes. These brushes may be used on cows, but they can be such hogs about their automatic scratcher. Author Nerdcore Pc

Microsoft is reportedly already preparing the next major version of Windows, which we expect to be Windows 12. Here's what we know so far. Windows 12 The best built in features Windows 11 is over two years old now, with a few updates already under its belt. We got Windows 11 version 22H2 in 2022, and multiple Moment updates throughout 2023, culminating with version 23H2 which is now widely available. But while Windows 11 is still fresh thanks to its frequent updates, we're still expecting Windows 12 to launch at some point in 2024. Microsoft hasn't officially announced a new version of Windows. In fact, it's downplayed reports we've heard about Windows 12. Officially, the company is committed to annual updates and smaller feature updates for Windows 11. But everything points to a big Windows update coming this year, so let's take a look at what we know and what we want to see. When will Windows 12 be released? Windows 12 is expected to launch at some point in 2024, most likely in the second half of the year, around the September time frame. That aligns with previous major updates for Windows 11. It's also expected that the next version of Windows will continue the annual update cycle, similar to what we've been seeing for the past couple of years, despite originally being reported to be switching to a three-year development cycle. Things are still a bit muddy, however, due to changes to the underlying Windows platform. Windows 12 (also known as Hudson Valley) is going to be based on a new platform release codenamed Germanium, the first big update to the Windows platform since Windows 11 launched. However, Germanium itself is expected to be done by April, and it will start showing up on devices in June, though the bulk of Windows 12 features will only release in September. The reason for this is that Germanium features major improvements for Arm-based devices, such as those powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite. Because these devices are a huge step forward for both Qualcomm and Windows, Microsoft wants them to be ready to hit the market as soon as possible, so they'll ship without all the new features at first, and they'll receive the Hudson Valley update later in the year, along with all other existing devices. Will Windows 12 be a free upgrade? One of the big questions you're likely to have is whether you'll have to pay to upgrade to Windows 12 when (and if) it releases, but thankfully, that's unlikely. Microsoft has been set on offering major Windows updates for free to existing Windows users for a few years now, and it only makes sense for that to continue. Of course, Windows 12 itself likely won't be free, so if you don't have a Windows license at all, you're still going to have to buy it. It's been suggested by some reports that Microsoft might introduce a subscription service for Windows 12, but that's not going to happen. You won't have to pay a recurring fee to use Windows 12. Of course, you'll still need to buy a license if you're building a custom PC and don't have a valid Windows 10 or 11 license right now, just as with previous releases. What might get you to spend money is whether your PC is compatible with it, but that's a different matter worthy of its own section. Will I be forced to upgrade? The most likely answer to this is no. Microsoft has significantly eased up on its push to get users to install new versions of Windows by force. Windows 11 is still an optional update for Windows 10 users, and most likely, that approach will continue with future releases. Updating to new versions of Windows can be mandatory if your version of Windows is nearing the end of its support period. For example, the original release of Windows 11 will be supported for 24 months if you have a Home or Pro edition of Windows, so by now, you need to have updated to a newer version, since those two years have passed. However, if you look at what's happening with Windows 10, Microsoft is still delivering security updates for that operating system, and you don't have to upgrade to Windows 11. Windows 10 as a whole is supported until October 2025, and instead of pushing users to Windows 11, Microsoft is keeping them on Windows 10 unless they want to upgrade. It's likely that Windows 11 will receive the same treatment once Windows 12 is released, so you won't be forced to upgrade. Can my PC run Windows 12? After Windows 11 significantly raised the minimum system requirements compared to Windows 10, this is another great question to ponder. Will Windows 12 leave older PCs behind once again? It's too early to say, but there's certainly a chance that some PCs won't be compatible for one reason or another. Windows 11 currently requires processors released from around 2018 onward, and while we currently don't see a reason for the next Windows release to require more than that, it's possible that will happen. As for any other requirements, again, it's hard to say. Windows 11 requires 4GB of RAM and 64GB of internal storage, so at the very least, Windows 12 will need just as much. You also shouldn't expect Microsoft to walk back on things like TPM requirements. However, if history is any indication, there will likely continue to be some kind of workaround that unsupported PCs can use to install it if you're feeling adventurous. Either way, almost all the best laptops you can buy today will likely support Windows 12 when it is released. What's new in Windows 12? It's still too early to know for sure what Windows 12 will encompass. However, some reports and leaks have given us a look at what might be part of this major update. More AI capabilities AI has been a core focus of Windows for the past year or so, and if recent reports are to be believed, that will only be more true with Windows 12. The next version of Windows will weave AI into every part of the experience, rather than just having a Copilot sidebar. Reports suggest Windows 12 will be able to do things like interpret natural language search queries to find your documents and files. For example, you might write "show me the documents I was working on last week", and it will surface those documents. This is thanks to an "advanced copilot", which will also remember everything you;ve looked at on your PC and create a timeline of sorts, which you can jump back into at any time. This si similar to a feature that was present on Windows 10. Additionally, these AI features will include the ability to not only caption video in real time (which Windows 11 already does) but also translate the captions on the fly. Other AI features include a "Super Resolution" capability to upscale the quality of videos and games you play on your PC. Additionally, AI will be used to generate a parallax effect for your photos when you use them as a desktop background. A new desktop UI Microsoft inadvertently showed off a concept for Windows 12 during the Microsoft Ignite keynote hosted by CEO Satya Nadella. The concept shows a few interesting changes, including a floating taskbar and some system icons that are now displayed at the top of the screen, such as the Wi-Fi and battery indicators, along with a weather widget. This would make Windows more similar to macOS or some Linux distributions. Windows 12 The best built in features Other changes that have been reported include a new lock screen and login UI that's more optimized for touch devices, and a new notification center that can group notifications by contact, and not just by app. It's also expected you might be able to pin widgets to the desktop rather than having to use the dedicated widgets panel. Recently, it's also been reported that the Start menu will see some changes, with a new Creator area housing links to Microsoft 365 apps like Designer, Clipchamp, and PowerPoint. New energy efficiency features Another big focus for Windows 12 seems to be energy efficiency and sustainability, with a couple of new features in tow to address just that. According to recent reports, Windows 12 will feature some energy saver improvements that can extend battery life by up to 50%. Another noteworthy capability is being able to set your laptop to prefer charging when the power grid in your area is using renewable energy, reducing carbon emissions as a result. A more modular approach According to reports, Microsoft is working on a modular version of Windows that's tailored and adapted to different form factors and devices. For example, a lower-end tablet or foldable PC may not support classic Win32 apps in order to have a lighter build. However, that feature would still be available on traditional desktop PC, so long-time users can still use their PC just as they always have. On top of that, this modular approach also enables more seamless updates and more security, because certain parts of the OS are blocked off from user access, and thus can't be corrupted easily. This is somewhat reminiscent of what Microsoft was attempting with Windows 10X, which was going to be a version of Windows 10 designed for more modern devices and foldables. But while Windows 10X stripped out everything it could and was built from the ground up for these devices, the goal with Windows 12 is to have the full set of features and then remove the bits that don't make sense for a particular device or form factor. This will result in lighter Windows installations, allowing the OS to run on even lower-end hardware to compete with ChromeOS. However, it's important to note that this modular version of Windows won't come with a Windows 12 update. Devices will have to ship with this release, and it likely won't be ready when Windows 12 is initially launched. In fact, it's currently not known when it will be ready. No more support for 32-bit Arm apps and better Arm optimization While it's not a new feature, it was recently confirmed that the next version of Windows will not support 32-bit Arm apps, following in the footsteps of other Arm-centric platforms. Officially, Microsoft says this change is happening with a future version of Windows 11, but we'll have to wait and see when it ends up happening. Microsoft has also mentioned it's working on improvements for Arm devices, including more efficient emulation of x86 apps. This was mentioned briefly during the Qualcomm Snapdragon Summit keynote, but it's unclear what these improvements are or when they will arrive. What we want to see in Windows 12 Of course, with a major Windows release on the way, we can't help but imagine all the changes it should make to improve the Windows experience. While we love Windows 11, there's definitely a lot that Microsoft can do to improve the OS, including taking some lessons from its rivals. One of the big changes Microsoft announced for Windows 11 was for smaller updates to install in the background to make the overall process less of a pain. While these changes are welcome, the process isn't quite as seamless as it could be. You have to download and install updates, and then you have to reboot, which is when the computer makes a lot of the changes in the update. Microsoft could stand to learn from ChromeOS and Android, which offer seamless updates where most of the changes are done in the background. While you still need to reboot the device, it's pretty much a standard reboot where your PC boots back up with the new update installed. Windows 11 still forces you to wait a while when it reboots to install updates, and while that's somewhat acceptable for big feature updates, it shouldn't happen with the cumulative updates we get each month. That seems to be getting better with the new modular version of Windows, though it would be great if it also applied to existing PCs. Improved widgets configurations The Widgets board on Windows 11 is full of potential, but so far, Microsoft hasn't really delivered. For over a year, only web-based widgets provided by Microsoft were supported, and the Widgets board is also flooded with "news" articles powered by Microsoft Start, which are rarely useful or entertaining. You can't disable them either. To that end, we have two wishes for widgets on Windows 11. First, we'd like more customization options for the Widgets board. Users should be able to disable the news feed entirely and use the board exclusively for widgets so that it can be truly useful to them and not filled with visual clutter. Additionally, for users who do want to see news, the Widgets board could serve as an RSS feed reader. Microsoft recently built a similar feature directly into Microsoft Edge, and having this capability built directly into Windows would make it that much easier for users to get access to news and articles from sources they curate. The other request is to bring widgets directly to the Windows desktop, which is essentially how widgets work on Android. If you have widgets, there's a good chance you want quick access to the information they present, and having them directly on the desktop would greatly help with that. Windows Vista and 7 already had this capability, and while it's not for everyone, it could definitely be helpful. This is also something Apple recently announced with macOS Sonoma, so it's about time Microsoft does it too. Enhanced Start menu customization One of the big pain points is that the new Start menu is rigid, forcing you to use it in the default layout without many customization options. While the Live Tiles of Windows 10 weren't for everyone, there was definitely a benefit in having a resizable Start menu to fit all the icons and apps you want, and we'd like to see that capability back. It would also be great to have granular control over how many rows of pinned and recommended items we'd like to see, so you can focus the Start menu on what's more useful to you. Live Wallpapers Live wallpapers have long been a feature of some operating systems, such as Android or macOS, but Windows 11 doesn't offer this option natively. While there are many apps that offer animated wallpapers for Windows 11, it would be great if the operating system offered this capability right out of the box, with a few animated images available by default. For example, a wallpaper that changes color to represent the day and night cycle in real life could be fun. It would also be great if you could set your own GIFs or videos as a background easily. Finally unify Settings and the Control Panel Microsoft has been working on bringing settings over from the Control Panel to the Settings app ever since it launched Windows 10 (and to some extent, even Windows 8), but we're far from done. In Windows 11, a lot of the more intricate settings still require you to open the Control Panel or one of its classic dialogs, and it really takes away from the cohesion of the design language. Slowly, but surely, we've seen some signs of progress with that, but it would be great if Microsoft could launch Windows 12 in a state that feels more finished than previous releases. Even if some dialogs can't be merged into a single app, it would be better if Microsoft could at least update the UI in a way that at least makes it feel more consistent. Fans have mocked up modern versions of the Device Manager, for example, and that would be a step in the right direction. Snap layouts, but editable (or FancyZones) One of our favorite features in Windows 11 is Snap Layouts, which made it much easier to display multiple apps at the same time in different configurations. Snap Layouts introduced a few options that weren't possible before and it made it easier to set up y screen doesn't always guarantee it will take the space you want it to take. Microsoft actually has the solution for this already, it's just not built into Windows 11. There's a feature called FancyZones as part of the PowerToys suite, which lets you create custom layouts. It lets you resize all the areas, create new ones, and most importantly, you can drag a new app into any of the zones you've created by holding Shift as you drag the window. This is a nearly perfect solution, and it's far too useful to be limited to PowerToys. In addition to adding the existing FancyZones functionality, Microsoft could also integrate it better with Windows itself. For example, when you open Task View, you could see your current Snap Layout at the top, and you drag any open app into the slot you want it to take. You could also easily switch between Snap Layouts this way. Make it easier to uninstall apps Windows 8 introduced the Microsoft Store for the first time, and while it was far from popular at the time, it did have one big advantage. Apps for the Microsoft Store were packaged, which meant that they could be installed and uninstalled in a seamless way. All you have to do is click the Uninstall button and the app is removed from your PC with no extra fuss. While that experience still applies to most Store apps, and Microsoft has also introduced MSIX packaged apps that you can theoretically download from anywhere on the internet, most apps still don't use this packaging format and come with custom installers, which also means they need custom uninstallers. It would be ideal if Microsoft could make a seamless un installation experience that's truly universal. Universal tabs Remember Sets? Microsoft tested this for Windows 10 back in 2017, and it was added and removed from Insider builds a couple of times before being scrapped completely. It basically put all of your apps inside tabs, which you could group in whatever way you preferred to stay in your workflow. Recently, Microsoft ended up opting for a different approach and added tabbed navigation to some of its most important apps, including Windows Terminal, File Explorer, and Notepad. That's definitely a step in the right direction, but we'd still like Sets to come back. Being able to group all the apps related to one specific workload or task makes a lot of sense, and it could be a big time saver when you have a lot of things you need to juggle. A better handheld experience Over the past couple of years, there's been a surge in handheld gaming PCs, with devices like Valve's Steam Deck leading the charge. Asus and Lenovo have both followed up with the ROG Ally, and the Lenovo Legion Go, but a common thread between these two and other Windows-based handheld PCs is that Windows 11 is not very good for this kind of device. There are a few reasons for this, but mostly, Windows 11 isn't very optimized for small touch-based devices like this, which forces companies to build their own software overlay to try and make things more intuitive. The problem is you often end up being kicked back to the Windows 11 desktop, and the experience becomes disjointed and frustrating. Windows 11 devices are also prone to driver and compatibility issues, so there's definitely a need a for more cohesive and stable experience. Reports of Core PC could bode well for Microsoft here, as the company could build an Xbox-like experience for these handheld PCs and streamline the software to result in fewer bugs and more seamless updates. That's all we can say about Windows 12 right now. Even the name isn't necessarily set in stone at this point, but this is the easiest way to refer to the next version of Windows. We'll be sure to add more information as it comes over the next couple of years, so keep checking back for updates. Author# Nerdcore Computers

Microsoft Remote Desktop is a helpful tool for Mac users. It lets them connect to Windows PCs from any location. To use it, you must install the software on both your Mac and PC. To set up Microsoft Remote Desktop: Install the software on both devices. On your Mac, open the app and choose “New” to create a connection. Enter the PC name and user credentials. Once the connection is ready, you can start remote desktop sessions. Select the connection from the list and click “Start”. Then, enter the remote PC’s login credentials. You’ll be able to access the Windows computer’s desktop right from your Mac. Microsoft Remote Desktop offers even more features. You can customize display settings, adjust screen resolution, and use local resources. Pro Tip: To get the best performance, make sure you have a reliable internet connection and close unused apps. This will reduce lag and give you a smoother remote desktop experience. Understanding Microsoft Remote Desktop To understand Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac, familiarize yourself with its basic functionality, as well as the benefits it offers. In this section, we’ll delve into what Microsoft Remote Desktop is and why it’s valuable for Mac users. We’ll explore its features and advantages, including seamless connectivity and enhanced productivity. What is Microsoft Remote Desktop? Microsoft Remote Desktop is a helpful tool. It lets users access their computers remotely from another device. You can connect and control all your work or files from any place in the world. So, you can work productively even when far from your desk. Using Microsoft Remote Desktop offers lots of advantages. You can get important documents, open apps, and do tasks on your remote computer like you were at the desk. You don’t need to take storage devices with you, or use other unreliable file-sharing methods. Plus, it encrypts the connection between the local and remote devices. This ensures sensitive info stays safe, and stops anyone from accessing it without permission. And, it makes a reliable and stable connection, so you won’t have problems because of distance. To get the most from Microsoft Remote Desktop there are a few things to do: Make sure both devices have an active web connection with enough bandwidth for remote access. Update the remote desktop client software frequently for improvements and security updates. Use strong passwords for your login to avoid other people accessing your account. By taking these steps, you can use Microsoft Remote Desktop  without problems, and without compromising data security. Enjoy freedom and flexibility while still connected to your work from anywhere. Benefits of using Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac is a powerful tool with lots of benefits. It lets you access Windows apps and files from anywhere, making remote work a breeze. Productivity boost: Use RD on Mac and get the same Windows experience on your device – no disruption. Seamless integration: Connect to your PC or virtual machine and access files with ease. Flexibility and mobility: Remote access to your Windows desktop means you can work anywhere. Security features: RD employs NLA and encryption for keeping confidential info secure. How to Use Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac You can even use multiple monitors with RD, for enhanced multitasking. No matter if you’re an entrepreneur or student, the benefits of using RD on Mac are endless. My friend recently used RD on his Mac. He’s a graphic designer and needed special Windows software. With the help of RD, he ran it directly from his Mac with no performance issues. It saved him time and the convenience of working from his favorite device. Setting up Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac To set up Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac, follow these steps and make use of the sub-sections as your solution. Start by downloading and installing Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac. Next, configure the Remote Desktop settings to ensure optimal performance. By following these instructions, you’ll be able to seamlessly use Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac for a smoother and more convenient computing experience. Downloading and installing Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac Microsoft Remote Desktop is an awesome tool for Mac users who need to access their Windows computers remotely. To get it, here’s what you must do: Go to the Mac App Store. In the search bar, type “Microsoft Remote Desktop”. When it appears in the search results, click its icon. Hit the “Get” button for the download and installation to start. Once done, click “Open” to launch Microsoft Remote Desktop. Follow the instructions on the screen to configure your remote connections. Now you can enjoy uninterrupted remote access to your Windows device from your Mac! It’s a convenient solution to work or access files from anywhere. For peak performance and security, here are some tips: Ensure your Mac and Windows PC have reliable internet connections. Keep both systems up-to-date with software patches and security updates. Use strong and unique passwords for all accounts related to Microsoft Remote Desktop. Enable two-factor authentication (if available) to further enhance security. These suggestions will make your experience with Microsoft Remote Desktop better and secure data from potential threats. Stay connected and productive with this awesome tool! Configuring Remote Desktop settings Launch Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac! Then, select “Preferences” from the drop-down menu. Click the “Advanced” tab to access more settings. Personalize display resolution and keyboard shortcuts to fit your needs. Save and test for successful configuration. To get the most out of Remote Desktop, you can customize settings to match your requirements. This feature has been around since remote connections first became necessary. Microsoft developed it to meet users’ needs. It’s now a must-have for many professionals. Mastery of Remote Desktop settings means you can access desktops seamlessly. Experience the power of unrestricted connectivity. With this knowledge, you can boost your digital experience! Using Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac To efficiently use Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac, explore the following solutions within the “Using Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac” section. Connect to a remote Windows PC, navigate the Remote Desktop interface, transfer files between Mac and remote Windows PC, and troubleshoot common issues. These sub-sections will guide you through each aspect of utilizing Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac effectively. Connecting to a remote Windows PC To connect a Windows PC remotely using Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac, try this: Open the app on your Mac. Click “+” and select “Desktop” from the drop-down menu. Enter the name or IP address of the remote Windows PC. Set desired resolution, colors, and other preferences. Hit the “Add” button to save the connection. This method is secure and efficient for accessing a remote Windows PC from Mac. Microsoft’s technology ensures performance and security. The idea of remotely using a Windows PC from a Mac has been around for a while. Microsoft developed an app for macOS users to access their Windows-based systems remotely. Connecting to a remote Windows PC using Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac is useful. It integrates systems and offers users the flexibility to manage their computing environment across devices. Navigating the Remote Desktop interface To make navigating the Remote Desktop an effective experience, here are some steps: Open the Microsoft Remote Desktop app on your Mac. Click the “+” at the top left corner to add a remote desktop connection. Fill in the details, such as PC name, IP address, username and password. Your connection will appear in the list on the main interface. Double-click it to start. Use the toolbar options at the top to interact with the remote desktop. Toggle full-screen/windowed mode, change display settings and access more features. Also, customize keyboard shortcuts and preferences in the app settings to have a unique experience. To optimize usage of Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac: Have a stable internet connection for smooth performance. Take advantage of multi-monitor support to expand your workspace across multiple screens. Adjust video playback settings for optimal streaming quality when accessing multimedia content remotely. By applying these tips and utilizing the features of Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac, you can navigate through the interface efficiently and make the remote desktop experience more productive and enjoyable. Transferring files between Mac and remote Windows PC Transferring files from Mac to a remote Windows PC is key for an efficient workflow. Follow these steps for a hassle-free transfer: Download the Microsoft Remote Desktop app from the Mac App Store. Install and launch it on your Mac. Click the “+” button to add a new remote desktop connection. Enter the PC name and user account credentials. Select the right connection and connect to the remote Windows PC. Transfer files between Mac and PC with drag-and-drop or copy-paste. For a smoother experience, ensure both Mac and remote PC have reliable internet. To increase security during transfers, consider using a virtual private network (VPN). Don’t forget to regularly update the Microsoft Remote Desktop app to enjoy the latest features. Microsoft Remote Desktop grants super-easy access to all your files across platforms. Fun Fact: Microsoft Remote Desktop won “Best of TechEd 2010 – Breakthrough Technology” award. It’s definitely a great tool for macOS and Windows file management! Troubleshooting common issues Having Microsoft Remote Desktop issues on your Mac? Follow these steps to get back on track! Check internet connection: Make sure it’s stable and reliable. Slow or intermittent internet can cause remote desktop issues. Verify server settings: Turn the server on and make sure it’s properly configured and accessible from your Mac. Update Remote Desktop: Keep your app up to date for optimal performance. Check for updates regularly and install them quickly. Plus: Firewall settings: Ensure the Remote Desktop app and its connections are not being blocked. Adjust settings if needed. Troubleshoot these issues now and enjoy efficient productivity. Resolving common issues quickly will prevent disruptions and save you from missing out on important tasks. Get started! Conclusion The article on how to use Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac provides step-by-step instructions. It covers everything from installation to troubleshooting. So users can easily connect to their Windows machines remotely and access all their files and applications. The article highlights the importance of having both the Mac and Windows on the same network. This helps to avoid potential issues. It also suggests optimizing settings like screen resolution, audio quality, and keyboard shortcuts. For a better experience, make sure you have a reliable internet connection with enough bandwidth. Slow or unstable connections can cause delays. Additionally, it’s important to regularly update both the Mac and Windows with the latest system updates and security patches. Utilizing features like clipboard sharing between Mac and Windows allows easy file transfer. Exploring advanced functionalities such as multiple monitor support or printer redirection can also be beneficial. These suggestions help users maximize their utilization of Microsoft Remote Desktop on Mac. Set up your remote desktop today and enjoy the benefits! Author Nerdcore PC Other Links Install and setup Remote Desktop For Apple Mac Install Setup Remote Desktop Support

Find out which hosts and ports are required to use your Apple products on enterprise networks. This article is intended for enterprise and education network administrators. Apple products require access to the internet hosts listed in this article for a variety of services. Here's how your devices connect to hosts and work with proxies: Network connections to the hosts below are initiated by the device, not by hosts operated by Apple. Apple services will fail any connection that uses HTTPS Interception (SSL Inspection). If the HTTPS traffic traverses a web proxy, disable HTTPS Interception for the hosts listed in this article. Make sure your Apple devices can access the hosts listed below. Apple Push Notifications Find out how to troubleshoot connecting to the Apple Push Notification service (APNs). For devices that send all traffic through an HTTP proxy, you can configure the proxy either manually on the device or with Mobile Device Management (MDM). Devices can connect to APNs when configured to use the HTTP proxy with a proxy auto-config (PAC) file. Use Apple products on enterprise networks Device setup Apple devices need access to the following hosts during the setup process, or when installing, updating or restoring the operating system. Device management Apple devices enrolled in MDM need access to the following hosts and domains. Apple Business Manager and Apple School Manager Administrators and managers need access to the following hosts and domains in order to administer and manage Apple Business Manager and Apple School Manager. Employees and students using Managed Apple IDs need access to the following host in order to look up others in their business or school when composing messages or sharing documents. Apple Business Essentials device management Administrators and devices managed by Apple Business Essentials need access to the following hosts and domains, along with those listed above for Apple Business Manager. Classroom and Classwork Student and Teacher devices using the Classroom or Classwork apps need access to the following hosts, as well as those listed in the Apple ID and iCloud sections below. Software updates Make sure that you can access the following ports for updating macOS, updating apps from the Mac App Store and for using content caching. macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS and tvOS Apple devices need access to the following hosts when installing, restoring and updating iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS and tvOS. App Store Apple devices need access to the following hosts and domains for installing and updating apps. Network provider updates Mobile devices need access to the following hosts to install provider bundle updates. Content caching A Mac that provides content caching needs access to the following hosts, as well as the hosts listed in this document that provide Apple content, such as software updates, apps and additional content. Clients of macOS content caching need access to the following hosts. App features Apple devices may need access to the following hosts to use certain app features. App notarisation is required for apps to run on macOS 10.14 and later. Gatekeeper requires access to Apple servers to verify notarisation, unless the app developer has stapled the notarisation ticket to the app. App developers can find out more about customising the notarisation workflow. App validation is used to certify that a valid instance of the app is running. App developers can find out more about establishing an app‘s integrity. Beta updates Apple devices need access to the following hosts to sign in to Beta Updates and report feedback using the Feedback Assistant app. Apple diagnostics Apple devices may access the following host in order to perform diagnostics used to detect a possible hardware issue. Domain Name System resolution Encrypted Domain Name System (DNS) resolution in iOS 14, iPadOS 14, tvOS 14, and macOS Big Sur and later uses the following host. Certificate validation Apple devices must be able to connect to the following hosts to validate digital certificates used by the hosts listed in this article. Apple ID Apple devices must be able to connect to the following hosts in order to authenticate an Apple ID. This is required for all services that use an Apple ID, such as iCloud, app installation and Xcode. iCloud In addition to the Apple ID hosts listed above, Apple devices must be able to connect to hosts in the following domains to use iCloud services. Siri and Search Apple devices must be able to connect to the following hosts to process Siri requests, including dictation and searching in Apple apps. Associated Domains Apple devices must be able to connect to the following hosts to use Associated Domains in iOS 14, iPadOS 14, and macOS Big Sur and later. Associated Domains underpin universal links, a feature that allows an app to present content in place of all or part of its website. Handoff, App Clips and single sign-on extensions all use Associated Domains. Tap to Pay on iPhone To use a payment app to accept contactless payments, an iPhone must be able to reach the following hosts. Additional content Apple devices must be able to connect to the following hosts to download additional content. Some additional content may also be hosted on third-party content distribution networks. Firewalls If your firewall supports using hostnames, you may be able to use most Apple services listed above by allowing outbound connections to *.apple.com. If your firewall can only be configured with IP addresses, allow outbound connections to 17.0.0.0/8. The entire 17.0.0.0/8 address block is assigned to Apple. HTTP proxy You can use Apple services through a proxy if you disable packet inspection and authentication for traffic to and from the listed hosts. Exceptions to this are noted above. Attempts to perform content inspection on encrypted communications between Apple devices and services will result in a dropped connection to preserve platform security and user privacy. Content Distribution Networks and DNS Resolution Some of the hosts listed in this article may have CNAME records in DNS instead of A or AAAA records. These CNAME records may refer to other CNAME records in a chain before ultimately resolving to an IP address. This DNS resolution allows Apple to provide fast and reliable content delivery to users in all regions and is transparent to devices and proxy servers. Apple doesn't publish a list of these CNAME records because they are subject to change. You shouldn't need to configure your firewall or proxy server to allow them as long as you don't block DNS lookups and allow access to the hosts and domains named above. Recent changes July 2023: Removed the macOS version requirement for APN connectio

To use Remote Desktop, your administrator and client computers must meet these requirements: Mac computers must be running OS X 10.10.5 or later. Mac client computers must have version 3.6 or later of the Remote Desktop client software for full control. Although you may be able to control and observe Mac computers using earlier versions of the Remote Desktop client software, you can’t generate reports or execute remote commands. To find the client software version, when you’re using Remote Desktop, select the computer, choose File > Get Info, and look at the ARD Version field. To find the client software version on Mac computers you haven’t yet added to the All Computers list, go to the computer, locate the following file in the Finder, and check its version: /System/Library/CoreServices/RemoteManagement/ARDAgent.app Non-Mac client computers must have Virtual Network Computing (VNC)–compatible software. Install and set up Remote Desktop For Apple MAC When you install Remote Desktop and open it for the first time, use the setup assistant to finalize configuration. After configuration, you start administering computers by adding clients to the main list of computers. Download Remote Desktop  from the App Store. If you have another copy of Remote Desktop acting as a Task Server (a dedicated computer for report data collection and delegated install tasks), enter the server address, then click Continue. Prepare each client computer to be managed using Remote Desktop. The Remote Desktop client software is installed by default in macOS. Select the Scanner in the sidebar, and select each client computer that you want to add to your list of controlled computers. Install and set up Remote Desktop For Apple MAC You must then Add Clients Add clients to Remote Desktop To manage client computers using Remote Desktop, you must first add them to a computers list. The All Computer list shows all of the computers contained in all lists. When you add a computer to a list, it is also added to the All Computer list. You can use Bonjour to discover computers on your local subnet, if your local network’s routing devices allow multicast DNS (mDNS) packets on port 5353. To find computers that aren’t on the local subnet, your local network’s routing devices must be configured to pass network pings and TCP/UDP packets on ports 3283 and 5900. If your local network’s routing devices use Network Address Translation (NAT), you must know the mapping to the client computers’ remote management and screen sharing public ports. Add clients using Bonjour You can use Bonjour to display a list of computers in your default Bonjour domain with Remote Desktop enabled. Typically this includes only your local subnet, but it can also include other subnets. All other client discovery methods display computers regardless of whether they have Remote Desktop enabled. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose Bonjour from the pop-up menu. Drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing the user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Add clients using a directory server When you view the directory server scanner, you see all client computers that the Task Server knows about and that are organized in computer groups in the directory. You bind to directory servers in the Accounts pane of System Preferences. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose Directory Server from the pop-up menu. Drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing the user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Add clients by importing a file You can add a list of computers to the All Computers list by importing a file listing the computers’ IP addresses. The list can be in text file or spreadsheet format and must contain IP addresses or fully qualified domain names (such as abc.example.com). You can add a range of IP addresses by expressing the range in the following format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx–yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. For example, using a text file with “192.168.0.2–192.168.2.200” scans all IP addresses in that address range. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose File Import from the pop-up menu. Browse for the file by clicking the Open File button, or drag a file into the dialog. Alternatively, you can enter the file’s pathname in the File field. All responding clients are listed in the Remote Desktop window. Drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing the user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Add clients using network addresses You can add a computer to the All Computers list by entering its IP address or fully qualified domain name. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose Network Address from the pop-up menu. Enter the IP address or fully qualified domain name in the Address field, then click the Refresh button. Drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing the user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Add clients using IP addresses You can add a client directly to a computer list using the IP address or host name. In Remote Desktop , select a computer list in the sidebar of the main window, such as All Computers, then choose File > Add by Address. Enter the IP address or fully qualified domain name, enter the user name and password, then click the Advanced Options triangle. If the client computer uses Network Address Translation (NAT), enter the public ports that are mapped to the client in the Remote Management Port and Screen Sharing Port fields. Verify the name and password before adding the computer to the computer list, then click Add. Add clients using a local network When you choose the local network scanner, Remote Desktop sends a subnet broadcast to computers on the same subnets as the administrator computer. All possible clients on the local subnets appear in a list on the right side of the Remote Desktop window. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose Local Network from the pop-up menu. Drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing a user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Add clients using a network range You can query a range of IP addresses to look for clients. To locate computers by network range, you provide a beginning and ending IP address to scan, and Remote Desktop queries each IP address in that range in sequence, asking if the computer is a client computer. This method works best when searching for clients outside the local subnet but on the local area network. Alternatively, you can use a text file that contains IP address ranges (in this format: “192.168.0.1–192.168.3.20”), and import the file to find clients. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose Network Range from the pop-up menu. Enter the beginning and ending IP address, click the Refresh button, then drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing a user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Add clients known by the Task Server When you view the Task Server scanner, you see all client computers that the Task Server knows about. This list includes client computers that other Remote Desktop administrators have added. In Remote Desktop , select a scanner in the sidebar of the main window, then choose Task Server from the pop-up menu. Drag one or more computers to a computer list, such as All Computers. Authenticate by providing a user name and password for a Remote Desktop administrator. Author - Nerdcore PC - Remote Desktop Login for Mac Other Links: Remote Setup From Windows To Mac PC Remote Desktop Login Support - Software

According to Cooler Master, Sneaker X can be equipped to “accommodate the latest top-of-the-line CPU and GPU as well as an AIO cooler.” No price has been set for Sneaker X thus far, but you can expect to pre-order the custom gaming computers unit sometime in the third quarter of 2022. Cooler Master Unveils a Sneaker X - Shaped PC If you’re a sneaker enthusiast and aesthetically tired of your PC setup, Cooler Master has the solution for you. The Taiwananese computer hardware manufacturer will release a sneaker-shaped PC case, dubbed, Sneaker X, that is made to commemorate Cooler Master’s 30th anniversary. It’s difficult to gauge exactly how big the Sneaker X module is, but observing the size of the cooler inside leads one to believe that the unit is certainly larger than the average shoe. The case is based off the work of modder JMDF, which was first exhibited at the ‘Case Mode World Series’ held in 2020. Aesthetically speaking, the Sneaker X looks partly inspired by famous silhouettes recently made by Nike and Balenciaga and will come in three different colorways — blue, light blue and red. Cooler Master has unveiled a range of products to celebrate their 30th anniversary, with some being more unconventional than others. One standout product is Sneaker X, a PC case that is shaped like a sneaker. This unique design was initially created by modder JMDF and was featured in Cooler Master's Case Mod World Series 2020. Cooler Master claims that the Sneaker X case can hold the latest high-performance CPU and GPU, along with an AIO cooler. The video demonstrates a 600W power supply fitting inside, giving an idea of its size. However, it is possible that certain elements of the design have been altered in the Sneaker X compared to JMDF's initial design. Author Nerdcore PC - Custom Gaming Computers

Insights from the Nerdcore Cyber Threat Report In today’s interconnected world, where digital transformation is rapidly evolving, cyber threats continue to pose a significant risk to businesses of all sizes. The nerdcore Cyber Threat Report for 2024 sheds light on the evolving landscape of cyber attacks, offering valuable insights into the types of threats organizations can expect to face in the coming year. Let’s delve into some of the key takeaways from the report and explore the potential types of cyber attacks on the horizon. Small businesses are often targeted by cyber threats, being three times more vulnerable than larger organizations. Nerdcore cyber team dedication to providing up-to-date threat intelligence is essential, given that SMBs account for 80% of their user base. In 2023, there was a notable rise in cyber threats, with malware attacks increasing by 11% compared to the previous year. Encrypted threats saw a significant 117% increase, while crypto jacking surged by 659%. Surprisingly, never-before-seen malware detections decreased by 38%, indicating that attackers are focusing on refining existing methods rather than developing new ones. The global volume of malware attacks in 2023 hit 6.06 billion, the highest since 2019. Asia and Europe saw a decline in malware incidents, while North America and LATAM experienced increases of 15% and 30% respectively. Notably, malicious OneNote files emerged as a prevalent initial threat vector, highlighting threat actors' flexibility. The number of ransomware attacks decreased by 36% to 317.6 million year-over-year. However, Asia experienced a significant increase of 1,627% in ransomware volumes since 2019. Lock Bit continued to be a strong ransomware group, demonstrating innovation through bug bounty programs and frequent toolkit updates. Threat actors are still active, utilizing effective variants repeatedly for now. The number of intrusion attempts surged, hitting 7.6 trillion in 2023, marking a 20% rise from the year before. Malicious intrusion levels increased in different sectors, leading to alert exhaustion and the risk of data breaches. The number of encrypted attacks has more than doubled in 2023, reaching a total of 15.7 million. While North America experienced a 30% increase, Europe, Asia, and LATAM saw triple-digit spikes. Various industries, including healthcare, education, government, and retail, have witnessed significant surges in encrypted threats. Attackers are increasingly utilizing encryption protocols to conceal malware, ransomware, zero-day attacks, and more. Traditional security controls and older generation firewalls lack the capability to detect, inspect, and mitigate threats transmitted through HTTPs traffic. Therefore, businesses with outdated hardware and software are more vulnerable to attacks. To enhance your security, consider exploring nerdcore Computers Gen 7 layer configuration Firewalls and other licensing options, which offer affordable solutions for businesses of all sizes. Weve got your back. Dont worry about that. In 2023, the number of crypto jacking incidents surged by an astounding 659%, totaling 1.06 billion cases. Among the favored tools for these attacks, XMRig, originally a legitimate software, was frequently exploited by malicious actors. The detrimental impact on both the environment and finances highlights the gravity of this escalating menace. Anticipating 2024 2. The upcoming year of 2024 is on the horizon, with threat actors increasingly utilizing advanced technologies. This evolution in the threat landscape is projected to bring about rapid changes, particularly with the integration of AI in enhancing phishing tactics, carrying out sophisticated Business Email Compromise (BEC) schemes, and creating harmful code, presenting defenders with fresh obstacles to overcome. 1. Suggestions for Improved Cybersecurity 2. Implement Multifactor Authentication (MFA) to bolster security. 3. Stay proactive in applying patches promptly to prevent exploit attempts. 4. Regularly conduct security assessments to identify vulnerabilities and strengthen defenses. 5. Educate employees on cybersecurity best practices for a vigilant workforce. 6. Scan all network traffic, especially encrypted traffic, for potential threats. 7. Extend security measures to the cloud with Security Service Edge (SSE) and Zero-Trust Network Architecture (ZTNA). 8. Update security appliances and software to stay ahead of evolving threats. 9. The nerdcore Cyber Threat Report for 2024 emphasizes the importance of robust cybersecurity measures to combat cyber threats effectively. Contact us for a security assessment or explore our latest products for enhanced protection against cyber attacks. Author# nerdcore computers

What's shaping the future of wireless networking technology? The landscape of network connectivity is ever-changing for businesses across various industries. While networking vendors introduce new technologies, external events such as the COVID-19 pandemic also impact the way Future of Wireless Connectivity Wifi 7 2024 networking professionals carry out their responsibilities. The current period is marked by a convergence of different elements that will determine future developments. This piece explores the modernization of networks, focusing on Wi-Fi within the corporate environment, amidst the ongoing redefinition of enterprises. Many wireless LAN vendors are transitioning towards a cloud-centric approach. - The need for WLAN controllers is diminishing as vendors embrace centralized management. - WLAN models are undergoing significant changes as vendors adapt to new trends. The evolution of Wi-Fi appears to be moving towards cloud-based management, particularly with the utilization of virtual LAN aggregation tools such as the Mist Edge appliance to streamline Layer 2 necessities in large-scale networks. Traditional on-site management systems and controller stacks are gradually fading away, allowing engineers to focus on their expertise in WLAN rather than solely managing hardware components. The radio technology is undergoing various advancements in the realm of wireless networks. In the United States, the inclusion of 6 GHz in the 802.11ax standard, commonly referred to as Wi-Fi 6E, is generating significant excitement and will also be incorporated into Wi-Fi 7. The recent expansion in WLAN spectrum allocation has the potential to significantly impact the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, with the emergence of the 6 GHz band through the latest APs. 2. Device manufacturers are recognizing the importance of tailoring wireless devices to specific needs, with the development of purpose-specific devices for Private 5G, Long-Range WAN, 60 GHz, and other unlicensed frequencies below 1,000 MHz. 3. WLAN administrators should broaden their knowledge of access technologies beyond Wi-Fi to adapt to the evolving landscape of wireless communication. Switch manufacturers have long been attempting to convince WLAN customers that they require faster switchports and increased Power over Ethernet (PoE) capabilities, resulting in more expensive Ethernet ports. However, with the introduction of Wi-Fi 6E and the upcoming Wi-Fi 7, network administrators must now contemplate uplink ports to access points (APs) that can offer connectivity speeds of 2.5 Gbps, 5 Gbps, or 10 Gbps, along with more robust PoE support than ever before. Enterprises are increasingly considering pricier switches in the future, but the demand for Ethernet switches may decrease as more devices transition to high-speed wireless connectivity, eliminating the need for wired connections in many environments. Future of Wireless Connectivity Wifi 7 2024 The COVID-19 pandemic brought about numerous challenges for networks, particularly in terms of transitioning employees to remote work. The traditional routine of workers commuting to the office and utilizing the enterprise LAN has undergone a permanent transformation. Nowadays, it has become customary to facilitate hybrid or fully remote staff using various approaches. Certain access points have the ability to connect back to the main network and expand the corporate service set identifier to home networks, allowing for centralized management of distributed access points. In other cases, environments utilize Microsoft's Active Directory features or similar tools to enable automatic VPN functionality on devices managed by the organization. Remote users are becoming increasingly common, and as central WLAN systems are upgraded, new services are typically introduced to ensure that remote employees have access to secure and reliable Wi-Fi connections to stay productive and connected. Author Nerdcore Computers Service Centre

Discovering the best games to engage in during 2024 is a thrilling adventure for enthusiasts meticulously crafting their gaming environments with custom computer builds, custom PCs, and custom gaming computers. The evolving landscape of computer games The Best Computer Games To Play continually raises the bar, demanding more from gaming PC builders who are eager to match these advancements with high-performing rigs. Whether you are assembling a monstrous setup to delve deep into the intricacies of visually stunning games like Elden Ring or require a more balanced build to enjoy the strategic depths of Baldur's Gate 3, the requirements vary significantly. The adaptability of custom gaming computers ensures that whether you're battling it out in the timeless arenas of Counter-Strike: Global Offensive or crafting worlds in Minecraft, your experience remains unparalleled. The Best Computer Games To Play As the choices for gaming expand, the significance of aligning your gaming pc with the titles you cherish most has never been more crucial, ensuring every pixel and frame rate is experienced as intended. If you're considering upgrading your PC or starting a new build to enhance your gaming experience, be sure to consult our comprehensive step-by-step guide for building a gaming PC. Along with this, we have curated a specialized list highlighting the best Steam Deck games currently available, providing you with a selection of top-tier titles to enjoy. For those in need of accessories to complement their setup, explore our meticulously compiled roundups showcasing the finest gaming keyboards, gaming mice, and PC gaming headsets on the market. Consider these resources to optimize your gaming setup and take your gaming sessions to the next level. Another chapter in the mind-bending Remedy universe, Alan Wake 2 picks up right where the cult classic left off more than a decade ago. Alan is trapped in the Dark Place and his only way out is to write his own story. His campaign takes place alongside a concurrent one with FBI agent Saga Anderson, and the two complimentary campaigns can be played together in any order. The lightly spooky elements of the first game turn much darker here, for a horror experience full of unforgettable moments. Apex Legends has solidified its position as the top battle royale game with its refined gameplay and diverse roster of characters. Respawn Entertainment's foundation in FPS games shines through in the sharp gunplay and strategic elements present in the game. With multiple maps, game modes, and a deep lore to keep players engaged, Apex Legends offers a comprehensive experience that is both challenging and rewarding. The free-to-play model makes it accessible to all players, allowing everyone to enjoy the thrill of being the last one standing. The triumphant return of a legacy CRPG series is also one of the best games of 2023. While Baldur's Gate 3 is also available to play on PS5, the PC version is the clear leader thanks to its intuitive keyboard-and-mouse controls--and it's a welcome return to form for longtime Baldur's Gate fans. This fantasy tale is set in the Dungeons in the tone of None. One of the most original games of recent memory, Before Your Eyes has a simple premise that hinges on your ocular organs controlling the entire experience through a webcam. It's a short jaunt of a game that chronicles the life of a recently deceased person that you play as, but the catch here is that every time you blink, time moves forward. It's a terrific idea, incredibly well-implemented, and ties in perfectly with themes of memories, life, and storing those precious moments within ourselves. Unusual but packing a heavyweight emotional punch, you won't want to take your eyes off of this game for a single instant. The Case of the Golden Idol immerses players in a world of intrigue and mystery, challenging them to solve puzzles and unravel a captivating story. The game's unique narrative-building mechanic keeps players engaged as they piece together clues and uncover the truth behind the golden idol. With the addition of DLC, fans can continue to enjoy new mysteries and stories while honing their detective skills. Color Gray games has created a memorable experience that delights fans of classic adventure games. First released in the '90s, Sid Meier's Civilization series is still going strong in 2021, thanks to continued support for its most recent release, Civilization VI. As in previous games, Civilization VI casts you in the role of a historical leader, such as Egypt's Cleopatra or India's Gandhi, and tasks you with building your civilization from the ground up, including growing your military, developing new research facilities, and engaging in diplomacy with other world leaders. Of course, Civilization VI expanded and improved on previous games in the series, with additions such as the inclusion of districts that let cities expand across multiple tiles, but it's also continued to receive new content in the form of two major expansions: Rise and Fall and Gathering Storm, both of which added new leaders, civilizations, and features to the game. Civilizatio Cocoon - A tiny bug in a big world surrounded by puzzles. In this game from a new studio founded by key Limbo developers, you're a small cicada-like creature exploring the wilderness with limited movement and only specially powered orbs to help. But nested inside the noodle-tickling puzzle mechanics is an artful, subtle message about self-improvement and how one forms their identity, making it a can't-miss. Control's blend of action, mystique, and the surreal is one that should not be missed, and while it's available on PS5 and Xbox Series X, you'll find no version better than that of the PC. The pairing of DLSS and ray-tracing makes Control a visual powerhouse, reflecting its impressive effects on the surface of the Oldest House's pristine waxed floors and shrouding its mysterious hallways in the uncertainty of shadow. And that's all accented by supernatural fights that can pop off at a moment's notice in any one of these enigmatic rooms as the world shifts and morphs around you. What makes Control truly special is exploring the unknown and uncovering secrets the world isn't supposed to know. The Ultimate Edition gets you both pieces of DLC, AWE and The Foundation The iconic competitive FPS is still going strong today with Counter-Strike: Global Offensive. Though CSGO has undergone significant changes over its lifespan, it's still very much the core Counter-Strike experience that revolutionized the multiplayer FPS genre in the 2000s. The standard mode of play is a five-on-five demolition-style match on carefully crafted maps that emphasize specific positioning, sightlines, and team strategies. But beyond that, there's a hostage rescue mode, gungame free-for-all, and tons of custom content from years of work by its player base. 2. One of the most exciting things about CSGO is the high-intensity competitive matches where the slightest mistakes could spell doom for your team, or clutch plays could drastically shift the momentum of a match. Counter-Strike has historically been played with a level of precision in both the FPS combat and in its tactics, which makes a bit of a steep learning curve for newcomers. However, in the tone of None Cyberpunk 2077 had a divisive launch that by all accounts failed to live up to the lofty expectations placed on it. But CD Projekt Red didn't abandon the game, instead issuing a steady stream of updates culminating in September 2023's massive 2.0 update that overhauls many major systems, while also integrating the new Phantom Liberty DLC. The Cyberpunk of today is a sharper, more focused action-RPG with a greater variety of skills that let you navigate Night City your own way. The Phantom Liberty expansion received a 10/10 in our review, adding new systems and a compelling new story featuring Idris Elba. Best of all, it's still a gorgeous showpiece for your PC rig, so there's never been a better time to dive in. Arkane Studios has solidified its reputation as a premier developer of first-person shooter games with the release of Deathloop. This game not only excels in delivering well-crafted action, but also boasts a rich and engaging narrative that keeps players hooked from start to finish. 2. Deathloop's unique premise of a time loop where the player must break the cycle by assassinating key targets is not only inventive, but adds a layer of complexity and strategy to the gameplay. 3. The game's cast of characters is memorable and well-developed, with each one adding depth to the overall story. 4. With its hidden secrets, stunning visuals, and innovative gameplay mechanics, Deathloop stands out as a top contender for game of the year Despite releasing more than nearly five years ago, Destiny 2 remains one of the most popular live service multiplayer games around. While the sequel started off on a strong note, it has only gotten better thanks to consistent updates and expansions that delivered a steady stream of enthralling first-person shooter content. And it's not even close to being too late to jump into Destiny 2, as more content is coming through 2023. Destiny 2's plethora of content would be nothing without strong mechanics and overarching systems that keep you grinding away for new gear. Bungie crafted one of the best-feeling first-person shooters we've played in recent years, so it offers a constant source of fun regardless of whether you're making your way through story missions, going on challenging raids with friends, or battling in the Crucible. It's a wonderful game that digs its teeth into you the more you play, and it's easily one of the best cooperative PC games available today. When it comes to writing, Disco Elysium is perhaps unrivaled. Developed and published by ZA/UM in 2019, Disco Elysium places you in the role of a detective suffering from amnesia and a serious bout of alcoholism. His quest to unravel a baffling murder and the details of his life that he's forgotten takes you on an absolutely stunning adventure that thrives on its choice-based gameplay and exquisite dialogue. Disco Elysium balances humor and serious life dilemmas with astounding grace, and the freedom it gives you to shape the narrative and your interactions with its many colorful characters you meet allows you to make this detective story your own. Its gorgeous world is teeming with life, and viewing it from the eyes of a nameless cop with memory issues makes it all the more immersive. It earned a rare 10/10 from GameSpot, and we can safely say there's nothing else exactly like it in modern PC gaming. Building on the already-brilliant formula of its predecessor, Divinity: Original Sin 2 is an all-time great RPG, giving you a huge range of freedom in how to build your party, deal with a combat scenario, and approach a given situation. It's a game best played on PC, thanks to its crisper visuals, the precision of using a mouse, and faster loading times, which encourage you to experiment with its wide range of possibilities. While truly a great game overall, much of the fun in Divinity stems from seeing what you can get away with, be it stealing items or avoiding a lengthy combat encounter by setting up an elaborate trap. Experience with earlier entries in the series aren't required to enjoy Original Sin 2, and as the best entry to date, this is an ideal place to start--just be prepared to lose dozens of hours to it. Dota 2 is not only one of the more daunting PC games to learn and master, but it's also one of the most rewarding and satisfying to play once you know what you're doing. Two teams of five assault each other as they try to destroy the opposing team's Ancient. It sounds simple, but the strategic depth is vast, and there's a lot to learn if you want to keep up. It requires learning the map, getting familiar with the vast array of characters, and mastering their mechanics to be successful. Of course, if this wasn't an exciting process, it wouldn't be as popular as it is--and if you haven't seen a match play out at The International, then you're missing out. A strong contender for the best game of 2022, From Software's latest dip into dark fantasy and brutal combat is the studio at its very best. The Lands Between are a massive sandbox in which to explore as a newly-risen Tarnished warrior, and every corner of this world hides a secret that'll take you down a path of danger in exchange for fascinating lore and powerful rewards. While Elden Ring doesn't stray too far from the usual From Software formula, it does polish the elegant gameplay and signature style of that studio to a mirror finish that's beautiful to behold and loaded with dozens of hours of content to dive into. It's true that since its release in 2012, The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim has been ported to just about every platform that can play games, including Amazon Alexa speakers and smart refrigerators. But the king of all Skyrim versions is the one on PC, and it's not even close. That's because the PC version gives you access to years of mods created by the Skyrim community. From adding serious RPG story content to providing ridiculous possibilities like replacing all dragons with Thomas the Tank Engine, the PC version of Skyrim adds nearly endless options to an already expansive, enormous game. You absolutely should play Skyrim on PC if you haven't, and you absolutely should mod it to see how the game has become so much more than it was when it was released. Skyrim is also available with Xbox Game Pass for PC. The Final Fantasy Pixel Remasters are a nostalgic blast from the past, bringing back the magic of the early days of the beloved franchise. Square Enix has meticulously restored each game to its original glory, ensuring that both long-time fans and newcomers alike can enjoy the timeless gameplay and charming pixel art that defined these classics. With added features and improvements from past releases, these remasters offer the perfect way to experience the origins of Final Fantasy in all their retro glory. Whether you're a seasoned veteran or a curious newcomer, the Pixel Remasters are a must-have for any fan of the series. The first chapter in a mammoth project, Final Fantasy VII Remake blends new and old ideas to create a uniquely nostalgic and fresh take on what is considered by many to be the greatest video game of all time. Jaw-droppingly gorgeous to look at, the return of Cloud Strife and pals to the world of Midgar is a cinematic masterpiece that combines explosive blockbuster moments with fun action-RPG elements. While some story beats have stayed the same, Final Fantasy VII Remake also takes time to make some crucial changes to the plot, setting this project up to deliver some massive surprises down the road when the Avalanche crew embarks on a road trip that'll decide the fate of the world. The Final Fantasy series is known for having a strong focus on storytelling with colorful characters who get into over-the-top battles, and the MMO Final Fantasy XIV manages to stay true to what the series is all about. Though you might assume the familiar Final Fantasy tenets of storytelling and strong character moments would be absent in an online game, FFXIV is one of the more story-driven MMOs out today. Final Fantasy XIV is the franchise's second crack at an MMO, and it features a sprawling story about rebellion, equality, and friendship that manages to hit the same highs of the franchise's best single-player games. Though MMOs have a reputation for being inaccessible and time-consuming, Final Fantasy XIV offers an excellent gateway for lapsed and new MMO players to jump into--and it's also a fantastic Final Fantasy game in its own right. Few games capture the thrill of driving like Forza Horizon 5, set in the vibrant landscape of Mexico. With a wide array of vehicles, activities, and rewards for speed demons, the game never fails to deliver excitement from start to finish. It strikes the perfect balance between heart-pounding showcase events and moments of personal reflection, highlighting the deep connection between player and car. Forza Horizon 5 is a must-play for any fan of racing games looking for an exhilarating and immersive experience. Even if it took a few years, the wait for one of the best PlayStation games on the market to hit PC was well worth it. While previous God of War games emphasized gratuitous violence and a character with the personality of a very angry cardboard box, Sony's reinvention of Kratos helped create a more nuanced and layered hero. That doesn't mean that there wasn't a satisfying amount of carnage to engage in, though, as developer Sony Santa Monica expanded on Kratos' brutal abilities in methodical ways and gave him plenty of new tools to play with in a Nordic sandbox. Even if it took a few years, the wait for one of the best PlayStation games on the market to hit PC was well worth it. While previous God of War games emphasized gratuitous violence and a character with the personality of a very angry cardboard box, Sony's reinvention of Kratos helped create a more nuanced and layered hero. That doesn't mean that there wasn't a satisfying amount of carnage to engage in, though, as developer Sony Santa Monica expanded on Kratos' brutal abilities in methodical ways and gave him plenty of new tools to play with in a Nordic sandbox. As far as roguelikes go, Hades is among the best. It nails the loop of jumping into the underworld and fighting your way out of Hell, providing players with an arsenal of unique weaponry and powers fit for a god (and borrowed from many of the Gods and Goddesses of Olympus). However, it's the slower moments in which you visit the friends and family of protagonist Zagreus between runs that grab hold and keep you fighting for the truth. In most roguelikes, you care solely about making it further than your last run, but Hades does more: It blends action and story, striking a delicate balance of clawing your way toward the overworld and growing your relationships. Years in the making, the return of Master Chief saw the legendary hero hit the ground running with a new and epic adventure. Even after a lengthy amount of hibernation, Master Chief's newest odyssey shows no signs of ring rust and is augmented by a few new tricks up his Mjolnir-armored sleeve. While the main single-player campaign is a treat that's packed with massive setpieces and satisfying action, the multiplayer side is no slouch other and offers a ton of modes to try out. If you're feeling competitive or nostalgic, Halo Infinite hits a sweet spot for fans looking to revisit a franchise that has matured with them over the years. IO Interactive's grand World of Assassination trilogy reached its final chapter in 2021, as Hitman 3 built on the efforts made by its predecessors to create a perfectly executed experience. Bigger, bolder, and more cunning than ever, Agent 47's journey around the world saw him explore an opulent Dubai skyscraper, solve a murder mystery in an ancient British mansion, and turn a train into a slaughterhouse as he worked his way through each cabin. Each destination offers not only some devilishly delicious ways to eliminate targets, but also plenty of room for experimentation that leads to hilarious and grim demises for anyone who gets in your way. Inscryption is a unique blend of tabletop card games and deckbuilding, where players risk their lives in a suspenseful game of survival. The game also features roguelite progression, mystery, and a unsettling art style that adds to its overall charm. The strange and captivating nature of Inscryption ensures that players will be thinking about it long after they've finished playing, making it a truly unforgettable gaming experience. League of Legends is a popular competitive game known for its strategic combat, mechanical depth, and diverse cast of characters. It's easy to become engrossed in match after match of this MOBA due to its engaging gameplay. Despite the complexity of the game, it is more accessible than Dota 2, making it a great entry point for those new to the world of MOBAs. Loop Hero is a game that defies traditional genre labels, blending RPG elements with deck-building mechanics and strategic gameplay in a way that feels remarkably fresh and innovative. Whether you're exploring the looped world or carefully crafting your deck of cards, there's plenty to keep you engaged and challenged for hours on end. The game's unique blend of familiar mechanics and new ideas makes for a truly captivating experience that's sure to leave a lasting impression on players. If soaring through the air and flying around the world is a dream of yours, there's no better game than Microsoft Flight Simulator. You can fly out of almost any airport in the world, including smaller airports in quieter towns, and go literally anywhere on Earth--though landing may be difficult in places like the Grand Canyon and Mount Everest. Microsoft used satellite imagery to recreate the world in-game, and it's improving both the game and map all the time. If there was ever a reason to invest in a flight stick or yoke system, it's Microsoft Flight Simulator. The game is available via Xbox Game Pass for PC. Minecraft is a global phenomenon for a reason. Its crafting, base building, and survival-lite mechanics are unmatched, providing both an engaging and accessible experience to people of all ages and walks of life. Crafting huge castles, cozy homes, or monuments to your favorite video game character is a joyful time, while venturing toward the Nether is a tense experience that you're not sure you'll return from. Whether you're building up a huge tower or exploring the depths of the perilous mines, Minecraft remains an exciting time that can be enjoyed with friends or by yourself. Just make those Creepers don't get too close to your house. Monster Hunter Rise After Monster Hunter World set a new benchmark for what the Capcom series was capable of, Monster Hunter: Rise had some big dragon leather boots to fill. Monster Hunter Rise is a showcase of what happens when you take the lessons learned from something new and apply it to an older example of Monster Hunter greatness, as the newest game in the series expertly shifted back to all-out action. Originally designed for the Nintendo Switch, Rise's port to PC came with a ton of free post-launch content, graphical upgrades, and performance enhancements that make this version the definitive edition of an already fantastic game. A gonzo take on Wario Land platformers, Pizza Tower was a success that gathered fans through its early access period and then exploded once it was released in full. Peppino Spaghetti has a similar move set to Wario, but this take gives him a boost of speed and agility that makes Pizza Tower center around lightning reflexes and speedy runs through the stages. The art style looks straight out of a 1990s Nickelodeon cartoon, with a soundtrack to match. Portal 2 is a truly remarkable game that manages to blend humor, storytelling, and mind-bending puzzles into a seamless experience. The game's witty dialogue and well-developed characters make it an absolute joy to play, while the innovative gameplay mechanics keep you constantly engaged and challenged. Not to mention, the addition of online and local co-op, as well as user-created content, adds even more depth and replayability to an already fantastic game. Playing Portal 2 on PC allows players to access a wealth of additional content and mods, making it the definitive way to experience this beloved title. If you're a fan of puzzle games or just looking for a truly unique gaming experience, Portal 2 is a must-play. For the ultimate experience in zombie apocalypse realism, nothing competes with Project Zomboid. The isometric survival game is perhaps most like DayZ, but is somehow even more hardcore, with things like hunger, wounds, and fatigue being deadlier than similar systems in other games, and the purest depiction of how, in real life, even just a single zombie would likely spell your doom. It's a PC exclusive, so it's sorta great on PC by default, but given the sheer number of mechanics involved here, a mouse and keyboard setup feels right at home, though the game is fully playable on controller and even Steam Deck too. Rainbow Six Siege is a strategic masterpiece, blending intense first-person shooting with clever planning and teamwork. Teams of five clash in a battle for control of various buildings, each with different objectives like capturing a point, defusing bombs, or rescuing hostages. Success in Siege relies on knowing the maps inside and out, as well as working seamlessly with your teammates to achieve victory. The game values intelligence and strategy over mere shooting skills, making it a refreshing challenge for players looking to exercise their tactical prowess. Playing on PC with a keyboard and mouse offers the most precise and fluid experience, enhancing the already high stakes of each match. . Red Dead Redemption 2 is truly a masterpiece in the world of video games, offering a captivating story that dives deep into the lore of the Wild West. The expansive world allows players to explore every nook and cranny, discovering hidden secrets and engaging in all sorts of activities. With stunning visuals and immersive gameplay, this game transports players to a time and place unlike any other. Whether you are embarking on missions, hunting wildlife, or simply admiring the scenery, Red Dead Redemption 2 offers an experience like no other in the gaming world. Capcom's venerable Resident Evil series has been progressively producing remakes of its classic library, but none of them held the expectations and weight of Resident Evil 4. It's long been regarded as one of the best survival-horror games of all time, and a trendsetter for the action-focused style of the genre. Capcom approached this remake especially cautiously, giving it a light touch of upgrades that make the whole experience feel modern without losing its soul. It's also never looked more beautiful, so you can see the horrific monstrosities of Las Plagas with newfound fidelity. Return of the Obra Dinn is a meticulously crafted puzzle game that thrusts players into a baffling mystery. As an insurance adjuster tasked with unraveling the deaths on a long-lost ship, players must piece together clues in order to identify each victim and determine the circumstances surrounding their demise. The game presents players with a complex web of interconnected puzzles, offering a challenging and immersive experience that will captivate and intrigue gamers from start to finish. The stark black-and-white visuals and unique storytelling style only serve to enhance the overall atmosphere, making for an unforgettable gaming experience. Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice, developed by From Software, offers a new take on the action-adventure genre with its innovative gameplay mechanics. In this game, blocking attacks becomes a strategic element, adding depth to every encounter. Boss battles are intense tests of skill, requiring precise timing and quick reflexes to emerge victorious. The PC version allows for modding, allowing players to customize their experience by speeding up gameplay or even playing as unconventional characters. The lack of an easy mode has sparked debate, but the modding community offers a solution for players looking to adjust the difficulty to their liking. Overall, Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice delivers a challenging and engaging experience for fans of the genre. The unfortunate swan song for the tactics genre experts at developer Mimimi, Shadow Gambit: The Cursed Crew let the studio leave on a high note. Starring a cast of cursed pirates aboard a living ghost ship, you'll have to use stealth and your wits to take down legions of Inquisition troops. Each of the crew has their own otherworldly powers and specializations, making it engaging to experiment with different combinations of abilities to take down the enemy without being seen. Shadow Gambit also learns from its predecessors by implementing save scumming into the story, making it that much more satisfying to pull off a perfect plan--and less punishing when you make a mistake. The Best PC Games To Play In 2024 Only The Stanley Parable, a nearly unexplainable game where things get regularly weird and meta, could get away with hiding what amounts to a sequel within the frame of an expanded re-release of the original game. Like the original title, the strange and hilariously distracted nature of The Stanley Parable is something that you have to experience for yourself, as words simply do not do it justice. With the Ultra Deluxe edition, you're getting an experience that feels like a game within a game, adding the illusion of freedom and other surprises along the way. It's nothing short of a clever and thought-provoking examination of video games and the relationship that we have with them. It starts with an old broken-down farm and a handful of seeds. You clear out the weeds and rocks until you get tired, and then you do it again. You get into the rhythm of daily life--visiting friends, watering crops, occasional light spelunking. Before you know it, it's been 75 hours and you're mostly managing your complex irrigation system and planning for next season's harvest. Stardew Valley is a friendly, relaxing experience that also somehow manages to be endlessly addicting. Fans know the feeling of assuring themselves they'll play just one more day before bed. And while it's appeared on just about every platform, PC often gets the first chance to test all of the little quality-of-life tweaks and new features that come with patches--most recently the massive 1.5 update appeared on PC almost two months before consoles. Plus, there's a huge library of mods that let you tweak various gameplay elements, give the game a new aesthetic, and even add extensive new content in the tone of None. Starfield is a highly anticipated RPG from Bethesda, the studio known for their popular Fallout and Elder Scrolls franchises. The game brings players into a new spacefaring setting, offering a fresh take on the familiar RPG formula. With diverse biomes, space combat, and refined gunplay featuring boost packs for added mobility, players can expect a truly immersive experience. Available on Xbox and PC, the PC version offers additional customization options through console commands and mods, allowing players to tailor the game to their preferences. Starfield promises to deliver an exciting and unique gameplay experience for fans of the genre. The Talos Principle 2 is a captivating sequel that continues to deliver a thought-provoking experience through its blend of intricate puzzles and philosophical musings. Players are once again drawn into a world that challenges their perceptions and forces them to confront deep existential questions. While the first game set the stage, the sequel demonstrates that Croteam is adept at keeping players engaged and eager to unravel the mysteries of the world they find themselves in. The balance between gameplay and introspective contemplation is expertly maintained, making The Talos Principle 2 a standout title in the puzzle genre. If Death's Door didn't satiate your hunger for a Zelda-like adventure, then Tunic is well-equipped to fill you up with some nostalgic and cathartic gameplay. Not just an homage to Zelda games of the NES and SNES eras, Tunic's familiar green clothing and swordplay in a vibrant and colorful world is balanced by a collection of amazing puzzles and challenges that require quick reflexes and superb wits. Evocative of a bygone time and somehow still feeling like a completely fresh take on the subject matter, this love letter to the past was years in the making and more than delivers on its elevator pitch of exploration and wonder. If Death's Door didn't satiate your hunger for a Zelda-like adventure, then Tunic is well-equipped to fill you up with some nostalgic and cathartic gameplay. Not just an homage to Zelda games of the NES and SNES eras, Tunic's familiar green clothing and swordplay in a vibrant and colorful world is balanced by a collection of amazing puzzles and challenges that require quick reflexes and superb wits. Evocative of a bygone time and somehow still feeling like a completely fresh take on the subject matter, this love letter to the past was years in the making and more than delivers on its elevator pitch of exploration and wonder. A puzzle game built around a mechanic that feels like magic, Viewfinder has a remarkable wow-factor that alone puts it on this list. The concept is simple enough: You take a photo and when you place a picture against the environment, you can walk into it. That allows you to create a bridge where there was none before, or walk into a completely different art style than the rest of the environment. When the game gives you your own camera, and starts introducing different ways to apply its simple rule set, the mind bending puzzles grow more complex.

The Complete List of Data Breaches In Australia For 2018 – 2024 Preventing data breaches requires a multi-faceted approach that includes implementing robust cybersecurity measures, conducting regular security audits, educating employees on data security best practices, and staying informed about the latest threats and vulnerabilities. By taking proactive steps to protect sensitive information, organizations can reduce the risk of a data breach and safeguard their reputation and financial well-being. In the event of a data breach, swift and effective response is crucial to mitigate the damage and prevent further unauthorized access to sensitive data. The Complete List of Data Breaches In Australia For 2018 – 2024 GaP Solutions – March 2024 GaP Solutions bit by LockBit ransomware attack | The Australian retail software vendor responds to cyber attack from resurrected ransomware gang. HVD.HOST – March 2024 Raft of Australian companies compromised in hosting service hack | The Black Basta ransomware gang has posted details of a hack affecting nearly a dozen Australian organisations. Epic Games – February 2024 Fortnite game developer Epic Games allegedly hacked | A ransomware gang claims to have nearly 200 gigabytes of internal data, but Epic Games says there is no evidence of any compromise. Epic Games ‘hacker’ Mogilevich admits it was a scam operation The Department of Communities – February 2024 Whistleblower reveals Department of Communities’ failure to revoke credit card access for ex-employees Hacker offers the personal details of 25m Aussies for sale – February 2024 Hacker offers the personal details of 25m Aussies for sale Microsoft – February 2024 Microsoft patches 80 vulnerabilities | Two bugs under exploit, plus other critical patches Microsoft Azure – February 2024 Senior executives affected in largest observed Microsoft Azure data breach | A Microsoft Azure cloud takeover campaign has resulted in the largest data breach ever seen by the platform, compromising hundreds of accounts, including those of executives, according to a new report. Villis Bakery – February 2024 Hackers target iconic South Australian company Vili’s Family Bakery Tangerine Telecom – February 2024 Tangerine Telecom says customer data of 232,000 affected by ‘cyber incident’ 232,000 customers exposed in Tangerine security breach Internet provider Tangerine suffers cyberattack CBA-owned Tangerine Telecom in mass data breach Kadac Australia – February 2024 Kadac Australia hit by Medusa ransomware attack, threat group demands $100k Balmain – February 2024 Lender’s website down 10 days after major hack Australian Human Resources Institute – February 2024 Australian Human Resources Institute warns customers of cyber attack | AHRI has sent out emails warning of malware that could have been spreading fake browser updates AnyDesk – February 2024 AnyDesk resets passwords after breach AnyDesk Hit by Cyberattack That Targeted Production Systems AnyDesk revokes signing certs, portal passwords after crooks sneak into systems AnyDesk says hackers breached its production servers, reset passwords AnyDesk Incident: Customer Credentials Leaked and Published for Sale on the Dark Web Elite Supplements – February 2024 Customer data stolen in major Australian supplement brand cyber attack Cloudflare – February 2024 Cloudflare server breached using old credentials from previous attack Europcar – February 2024 Europcar denies alleged data breach affecting 50m Central Coast Council – February 2024 Central Coast Council cyber attack could affect people nationwide Football Australia – February 2024 Personal data exposed in Football Australia data leak after database left accessible Canberra Medical Centre – January 2024 Patient data hacked at Canberra medical centre LinkedIn, Adobe, Twitter and More – January 2024 26bn records exposed in largest data leak of all time: LinkedIn, Adobe, Twitter and more affected Quantum Radiology – January 2024 Hacked Sydney radiologist instructs staff to tell customers hack was a technical fault Nissan Australia – January 2024 The Australian and New Zealand Nissan Corporation and Financial Services (“Nissan”) is currently managing a cyber incident. Here is the latest information on our incident response. Hal Leonard Australia – January 2024 Print music giant Hal Leonard Australia falls victim to Qilin ransomware Binge, Dan Murphys, Guzman y Gomez, The Iconic -January 2024 Hackers target Binge, The Iconic, Dan Murphy’s customers following Australian data breaches Guzman y Gomez, Dan Murphy’s customers affected in credential stuffing campaign Labour – January 2024 Labor hit by major government data breach, millions of files stolen from key departments The Iconic – January 2024 The Iconic responds to hacking claims, promising refunds to customers The Iconic promises to issue refunds to hacked customers The Iconic And A Melb Travel Agency Become Target Of Cyber Hacks Impacting 1000s Of Aussies The Iconic denies responsibility for data breach The Iconic was hit by criminals taking money by ‘credential stuffing’. How can you stay safe? Inspiring Vacations – January 2024 Australian travel agency exposes customer data after leaving database publicly accessible Passports, travel documents exposed in data breach Inspiring Vacations Hit by Significant Data Breach: 112,000 Travelers Affected Australian travel agency hit by data breach, leaking passport and travel details of thousands of customers Personal information of more than 112,000 people exposed in data breach Australian travel agency exposes customer data after leaving database publicly accessible Court Services Australia – January 2024 Victorian court systems allegedly breached by Qilin ransomware gang | Victoria’s courts have been hit by a cyber attack allegedly at the hands of Russia-based hackers. Hackers hit Victoria’s court recording database Yakult Australia – January 2024 Yakult Australia confirms cyber incident | Investigating extent of system and data access by threat actor. Eagers Automotive – January 2024 Eager Automotive halts trading following cyber attack | Australian vehicle dealership giant Eagers Automotive has announced that it suffered a systems outage as a result of a cyber attack. Customers warned after major car dealership group Eagers Automotive hacked LockBit 3.0 Claims Attack on Australian Auto Dealer Eagers Eagers Auto says outsiders accessed data from IT servers Eagers Automotive finds unauthorised access to parts of IT systems Data Breaches for Australia 2023 Data Breaches for Australia 2022 Data Breaches for Australia 2021 Data Breaches for Australia 2020 Data Breaches for Australia 2019 Data Breaches for Australia 2018

Razer has introduced two new microphones, the Seiren V3 Chroma and Seiren V3 Mini, designed to enhance the audio experience for gamers and content creators. These microphones combine Razer's signature style with advanced features to become the focal point of any gaming setup or streaming studio. Nick Bourne, Head of Razer’s Mobile, Console & Streaming Division, expressed excitement about the launch of the Seiren V3 Chroma and Seiren V3 Mini. He highlighted the integration of top-tier audio quality with Razer Chroma RGB technology, offering content creators customization, control, and clarity for their recordings. The Razer Seiren V3 Chroma stands out for its impeccable audio clarity and visually stunning RGB experience. With Stream and Game Reactive Lighting powered by Razer Chroma RGB, this microphone enhances the showmanship of content creators by responding to in-game events and stream alerts with vibrant lighting effects. Unleashing the Power of the Razer Seiren V3 Chroma and Seiren V3 Mini: A New Standard in Audio Quality The heart of the Seiren V3 Chroma is its Supercardioid Condenser Mic, which captures every nuance of the user’s voice with an exceptional level of detail, backed by a tighter pickup pattern that effectively minimizes background noise. Whether communicating with teammates or engaging with an audience, the Seiren V3 Chroma ensures every word is heard with crystal clarity. The Seiren V3 Chroma’s Multi-Function Tap-to-Mute Sensor is more than just a button – it’s an intuitive command center at your fingertips. With a simple tap, users can control audio output including mute/unmute, adjust lighting, and toggle the microphone’s digital gain limiter or check mic monitoring levels with lighting indicators, ensuring a flawless audio experience even during the most intense live streams or gaming sessions. The Razer Seiren V3 Mini: Clarity Made Compact The Seiren V3 Mini builds on the foundation of its predecessor by incorporating additional functionalities into its compact form factor. New advancements include an intuitive tap-to-mute sensor with an LED indicator that provides instant control and feedback, onboard audio mixing via Razer Synapse, and an improved bit sampling rate for superior audio performance. This makes the Seiren V3 Mini an optimal solution for streamers and gamers seeking high-quality audio without the bulk. For content creators and gamers alike, background noise can be a persistent challenge. The 14mm Condenser Mic at its core is tailored for clear, detailed voice capture, especially effective in higher frequency ranges. The Seiren V3 Mini’s Supercardioid Pickup Pattern expertly isolates the speaker’s voice, ensuring that only the intended audio is captured. The addition of a Tap-to-Mute Sensor with an LED Indicator provides instant control and feedback, a crucial feature for live streaming or during heated in-game communication. Razer is a prominent lifestyle brand catering to gamers worldwide, known for its iconic triple-headed snake logo. The company has established itself as a leader in the gaming and esports communities, boasting a vast fan base across the globe. Razer's offerings include top-notch gaming peripherals, Blade gaming laptops, and innovative software platforms like Razer Synapse, Razer Chroma RGB, and Razer Cortex. Additionally, Razer provides payment services through Razer Gold and fintech services via Razer Fintech.

"The Ultimate Guide to the Top 10 Largest Motherboard Manufacturers in the World" Acting as the computer's central nervous system, the motherboard connects and coordinates all the peripherals and components. It acts as the lifeline, ensuring smooth communication and optimal performance. If the motherboard is not up to par, the overall functionality of your computer will be compromised. In order to optimize the performance of your computer, it is essential to invest in a high-quality motherboard. Selecting a motherboard from a well-known and trustworthy manufacturer is crucial for enhancing your PC's capabilities, including faster overclocking and overall improved performance. By choosing a reputable motherboard manufacturer, you can ensure that your computer runs smoothly and efficiently, meeting your specific needs and requirements. The Ultimate Guide to the Top 10 Largest Motherboard Manufacturers in the World If you are unsure about which motherboard brand to choose, we have compiled a list of the top 10 best motherboard manufacturers to help you make an informed decision. This list includes manufacturers known for their reliability, performance, and durability, ensuring that you select a motherboard that will enhance your computer's functionality without any hindrances. By selecting a motherboard from one of these top manufacturers, you can rest assured that you are investing in a high-quality product that will optimize your computer's performance and provide you with a seamless user experience. 1. ASUS has established itself as a powerhouse in the industry, particularly when it comes to manufacturing top-of-the-line motherboards that outshine most other brands on a global scale. This Taiwanese multinational corporation, specializing in computer hardware and electronics, has solidified its position as one of the premier motherboard brands in the year 2022. With a reputation for delivering high-quality products that boast cutting-edge technology and exceptional performance, ASUS has garnered a loyal following of tech enthusiasts and professionals alike. While ASUS motherboards may come with a higher price tag compared to some competitors, the investment is well worth it for those seeking top-tier performance and reliability. The brand's commitment to innovation and quality is evident in its extensive range of products, which includes not only motherboards but also laptops, desktops, mobile phones, networking gear, projectors, monitors, graphics cards, and more. With a diverse portfolio of offerings catering to varioutech needs, ASUS continues to lead the way in providing advanced solutions for consuers and businesses worldwide. "The Ultimate Guide to the Top 10 Largest Motherboard Manufacturers in the World" MSI, a Taiwanese multinational information technology corporation, has secured the second position on this list due to its reputation as one of the top Intel motherboard manufacturers, offering significant advantages. The company has established a solid track record of excellence through its expertise in developing and manufacturing computer motherboards and graphic cards. While high-tech motherboards often come with a hefty price tag, opting for an MSI product ensures exceptional performance and reliability. Apart from being renowned for its motherboard production, MSI also offers a wide range of computer hardware, along with associated products and services. This includes laptops, desktops, graphics cards, All-in-One PCs, servers, PC peripherals, and even products for automobile navigation systems. With such a diverse portfolio, MSI caters to the needs of various consumers in the technology market. One of MSI's standout products is the MSI MEG Z790 ACE, which has gained immense popularity. This model boasts a multi-GPU support service and an E-ATX form factor. It is equipped with unique dual pump PIN headers, allowing for compatibility with different water cooling solutions. The MEG Z790 ACE stands out for its exceptional thermal solutions, impressive overclocking capacity, high-level memory, and top-notch graphic card performance. With the dedicated pump PIN header, users have complete control over the water pump speed, further enhancing the overall system performance. In essence, the MSI MEG Z790 ACE is currently considered one of the best Z790 boards available, offering outstanding features and capabilities. Intel stands out as a prominent player in the semiconductor and motherboard manufacturing industry on a global scale. As of 2022, Intel has solidified its position as the most widely utilized and one of the top motherboard manufacturers worldwide. When it comes to CPU mainboards, Intel is a reliable choice known for its robust performance and unwavering intensity. The motherboard components produced by Intel are not only highly dependable but also adhere to strict standards, ensuring precision and quality in every component. 2 With a revenue of US$79.02 billion in 2021, Intel has established itself as a powerhouse in the technology sector. The brand's roots trace back to its founding in July 1968 in the United States, with its headquarters located in Santa Clara, California. Intel boasts a substantial workforce of 121,100 employees as of 2021, showcasing its commitment to innovation and growth in the industry. The brand's American heritage further solidifies its reputation as a leading force in the realm of semiconductor and motherboard manufacturing. In addition to its motherboard manufacturing prowess, Intel offers a diverse range of products and services that cater to various technological needs. From chipsets and memory support to Bluetooth, onboard audio, and Wi-Fi components, Intel's offerings are integral to the functionality of advanced motherboards. Moreover, the brand extends its reach to provide products like flash memory, mobile phone chips, modems, solid-state drives, and vehicle automation sensors, showcasing its versatility and innovation in the tech landscape. Intel's commitment to excellence and cutting-edge technology continues to position it as a frontrunner in the industry. Gigabyte Technology, a prominent Taiwanese company, holds the fourth position on the list of top motherboard manufacturers. Established in 1986, this company has been dedicated to producing high-quality motherboards that cater to the needs of consumers worldwide. With a workforce of 2,672 employees, Gigabyte Technology has managed to generate a revenue of NT$84 billion in 2020, showcasing its strong presence in the market. 2 One of the key products offered by Gigabyte Technology is the GIGABYTE Z690 Gaming X motherboard, specifically designed for gamers seeking top-notch performance. This motherboard boasts an impressive ATX form factor, Q-Flash Plus functionality, and an LGA1700 socket capacity, making it a desirable choice for gaming enthusiasts. While it may not introduce groundbreaking features, the GIGABYTE Z690 Gaming X remains a reliable option for Intel users looking for an affordable yet efficient motherboard. 3 In addition to motherboards, Gigabyte Technology offers a wide range of products and services, including air cooling solutions, computer cases, peripherals, graphics cards, notebooks, power supplies, server hardware, and smartphones. By providing a diverse portfolio of technology products, Gigabyte Technology continues to establish itself as a leading player in the industry, offering competitive performance without compromising on quality. ASRock, a prominent Taiwanese electronics company, has established itself as one of the leading manufacturers of motherboards. With a specialization in industrial PCs, home theater PCs, and computer motherboards (HTPC), ASRock is known for delivering top-notch products. The brand's commitment to excellence is evident in the multiple important and practical components integrated into their motherboards, ensuring accuracy and compactness. ASRock has gained a reputation as a reliable company with high-tech attributes, making it a trusted choice for consumers. In terms of financial performance, ASRock recorded a revenue of NT$17.91 billion in 2020. As a Taiwanese brand, it proudly represents the country's expertise in the electronics industry. Founded in 2002, ASRock has its headquarters located in Taipei, Taiwan. The company boasts a dedicated workforce of 501-1000 employees, who contribute to its success through their skills and expertise. When it comes to key products and services, ASRock offers a wide range of options to cater to different needs. For those looking to build an intel Alder Lake-based system on a budget while prioritizing other parts, the Z690 Extreme Wi-Fi motherboard from ASRock is an excellent choice. On the other hand, if you're considering an AMD setup for your computer build, the ASRock X570 Phantom Gaming X motherboard is highly recommended. This motherboard, equipped with the AMD Premium X570 chipset and an ATX form factor, stands out with its exceptional feature set, appealing design, and efficient cooling system. It is particularly favored by overclockers and also supports Wi-Fi 6, making it a favorite among AMD fans. Acer A leading global hardware and electronics corporation hailing from Taiwan, Acer is dedicated to surpassing its competitors in the realm of motherboard manufacturing. Specializing in state-of-the-art electronics technology, Acer has secured the sixth position on the prestigious list of the top ten motherboard producers. As a result, the brand is renowned for crafting top-tier motherboards that boast a plethora of exceptional features. In terms of revenue, Acer raked in an impressive NT$277.1 billion in 2020, solidifying its status as a powerhouse in the industry. Founded on 1 August 1976, Acer proudly calls Taiwan its home country, with its headquarters situated in Xi hi, New Taipei. With a workforce of 7,500 employees in 2020, Acer continues to thrive and innovate in the competitive landscape of hardware and electronics. 3 Acer's key products and services extend beyond motherboards, encompassing a diverse range of cutting-edge technology. The brand's motherboards are lauded for their superior performance and reliable overclocking capabilities. Each component undergoes rigorous testing procedures, ensuring optimal functionality in terms of RAM type, slots, drive interface, and more. Additionally, Acer manufactures a wide array of products, including laptops, desktops, Chromebooks, tablets, monitors, projectors, smart devices, and accessories, further solidifying its position as a trailblazer in the industry. 1 Biostar, a Taiwanese company, is renowned for its wide array of computer hardware products, particularly its motherboards. These motherboards are known for their top-notch features and performance, making them comparable to any other model in the market. With a strong focus on innovation and quality, Biostar has solidified its position as one of the leading motherboard producers globally. When looking at the key details of Biostar, it becomes evident why they are considered a top player in the industry. With a revenue of US$96 million and headquarters in New Taipei, Taiwan, the company has a significant presence in the market. Their commitment to excellence is reflected in their products, such as the Z790 model for Intel processors and the X670E VALKYRIE for AMD processors, which offer cutting-edge features and performance. 3 In addition to motherboards, Biostar also offers a range of other computer hardware products, including VGA, SSDs, keyboard/mouse accessories, and DIY PC components. Whether you are looking for a high-performance motherboard for your Intel or AMD processor, Biostar has a product that can meet your needs. With a focus on affordability, reliability, and performance, Biostar continues to be a top choice for consumers worldwide. HP has been a pioneer in developing top-of-the-line motherboards that are designed to complement its range of computers. The HP motherboards are renowned for their superior quality and reliability, ensuring that they can handle any issue that your computer may face. With a focus on innovation and cutting-edge technology, HP continues to push the boundaries of motherboard design to provide users with the best possible computing experience. 2 The HP Z400 workstation motherboard is a prime example of HP's commitment to excellence. With a range of extension slots and connectivity options, including Gen3 PCIe x4 and 16, M.2 sockets, and more, this motherboard offers unparalleled performance and versatility. The inclusion of features such as the optical SPDIF connector, Ethernet, HDMI out, and monitor line on the rear I/O further enhances the overall functionality of the motherboard, making it a standout choice for users looking for a reliable and high-performance solution. 3 In addition to its technical specifications, HP's motherboards are also backed by the company's long-standing reputation for quality and innovation. With a rich history dating back to its founding in 1939, HP has established itself as a leader in the technology industry, with a strong presence in the United States and beyond. With a workforce of over 51,000 employees, HP continues to drive innovation and excellence in the development of motherboards and other key products and services, solidifying its position as a trusted and reliable brand in the market. Dell Company has long been recognized as a leading manufacturer of motherboards since its establishment. With a rich history dating back to 1984, this American brand has consistently delivered top-notch products and services. Headquartered in Round Rock, Texas, Dell has become synonymous with innovation and quality in the tech industry. One of the standout features of Dell motherboards is their impressive range of specifications. These motherboards boast 16 expansion slots and PCI Express1 slots, allowing for seamless connectivity and expansion options. Moreover, the inclusion of DDR5 SDRAM memory type ensures exceptional performance and speed, making it a worthwhile investment for any computer enthusiast or professional user. 3. When it comes to choosing a motherboard for your computer, Dell offers a comprehensive solution. Their motherboards are designed with careful attention to detail, from the compact form size that fits seamlessly into various computer cases to the inclusion of SATA ports and SSD slots for enhanced storage capabilities. With Dell, you can trust that their motherboards are built to deliver a reliable and efficient computing experience, making them a top choice for both casual users and professionals alike. Sony, a renowned multinational corporation based in Japan, is widely recognized as one of the premier manufacturers of motherboards in the global market. The Sony Vaio motherboard, in particular, has consistently surpassed expectations, setting a high standard for quality and performance among all the motherboards they have developed. With a revenue of US$81.38 billion in 2021 and a workforce of over 109,700 employees as of 2020, Sony has established itself as a leader in the technology industry, known for its innovative products and cutting-edge technology. The key products and services offered by Sony include motherboards featuring the ATX form factor, which have undergone rigorous testing utilizing the SATA hard disk interface. Equipped with HDMI, VGA, Ethernet, and USB connectors utilizing AMD chipsets, Sony motherboards deliver exceptional performance and seamless connectivity. The integration of high-quality graphic cards further enhances the overall user experience, making Sony motherboards a top choice for consumers seeking reliability and efficiency in their computing devices. With a strong emphasis on quality and innovation, Sony continues to solidify its reputation as a top-tier motherboard manufacturer in the competitive tech market. In conclusion, having gained a comprehensive understanding of the top players in the motherboard industry, you are now in a position to select a product that not only meets your technical requirements but also offers reliability and performance. Remember to consider factors such as compatibility, features, and brand reputation when making your purchase, as these elements will contribute to the overall functionality and longevity of your computer system. By making a well-informed decision, you can ensure that your PC operates efficiently and effectively for years to come.

Built for amazing viewing, the View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis is an ATX case that features tempered glass front and left panels, and comes with a pre-installed CT140 ARGB Sync PC Cooling Fan White at the rear. Thermal Take View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis Built for amazing viewing, the View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis is an ATX case that features tempered glass front and left panels, and comes with a pre-installed CT140 ARGB Sync PC Cooling Fan White at the rear. Its RGB lighting can be controlled by motherboard software from ASUS, GIGABYTE, MSI, and ASRock. Moreover, up to nine 120mm fans can be installed in the chassis, and up to a 360mm radiator can be placed on the top of the View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis. Supports up to a 360mm Radiator on the Top Thermal Take View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis Providing good cooling support, users can choose to place a 360mm radiator on the top of the View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue. Tempered Glass Front and Left Panels custom pc builder - nerdcore pc The View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue is designed for better visibility, allowing users to enjoy their system through the tempered glass front and left panels. Supports up to a 360mm Radiator on the Top Providing good cooling support, users can choose to place a 360mm radiator on the top of the View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue. One CT140 ARGB Sync PC Cooling Fan White Pre-installed The View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis comes with a CT140 ARGB Sync PC Cooling Fan White pre-installed at the rear. It's fascinating lighting effects can be controlled by motherboard software from ASUS, GIGABYTE, MSI, and ASRock. Enhanced Airflow for Better Cooling The View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis boasts a built-in MESH power supply cover that enhances airflow within the case. Not only does this feature help ensure efficient cooling, its full-length cover provides ample space to neatly manage cables. Opportunities For High-End Expansion The View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue Mid Tower Chassis offers good expandability. It can support a CPU cooler with a maximum height of 180mm, VGA placement up to 420mm in length, a power supply up to 220mm in length. Optimized for excellent cooling performance, the case comes with a pre-installed CT140 ARGB Sync PC Cooling Fan White at the rear, and up to nine 120mm fans can be installed. For radiator compatibility, it can support up to 360mm on top, giving more options for high-end expansion! How Much Storage Is Totally Up To You For storage compatibility, the View 270 TG ARGB Hydrangea Blue gives maximum support of up to two 2.5″ SSDs or two 3.5″ HDDs in total. Handy I/O Ports Two USB 3.0, one USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type C and HD Audio ports are placed on the top panel to grant direct access when needed. All-in-One Compatibility List All-in-One Compatibility List Sync with Motherboard RGB Software Designed to synchronize with ASUS Aura Sync, GIGABYTE RGB Fusion, MSI Mystic Light Sync, and ASRock Polychrome. It supports motherboards with a 5V addressable RGB header, allowing you to control the lights directly from the software mentioned above without installing any extra lighting software or controllers. For more details, please visit ASUS, GIGABYTE, MSI, and ASRock official websites.

SPECIFICATIONS ASUS ROG-MATRIX-RTX4090-P24G-GAMING ROG Matrix GeForce RTX 4090 Platinum 24GB GDDR6X Graphics Card Card In Stock $7400.00